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In the Shadow of the Hills
In the Shadow of the Hills

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of In the Shadow of the Hills is here in full — 207 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
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A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.
For the moment he forgot the resentment kindled by Sorenson's abrupt refusal and brutal words when he asked for the nomination for county attorney.
The election was in the autumn; the nomination was equivalent to election; and Felipe considered that he had too long been kept apart from that particular spoil.
Martinez had once had a slight difference with the banker, and now outrageously Sorenson had recalled it.
He had stated that Martinez should hold no political office; he gave offices only to men who did exactly as he advised; his exact words were that the Mexican was "tricky and no good."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In the Shadow of the Hills

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of In the Shadow of the Hills is here in full — 207 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.
Line 2
For the moment he forgot the resentment kindled by Sorenson's abrupt refusal and brutal words when he asked for the nomination for county attorney.
Line 3
The election was in the autumn; the nomination was equivalent to election; and Felipe considered that he had too long been kept apart from that particular spoil.
Line 4
Martinez had once had a slight difference with the banker, and now outrageously Sorenson had recalled it.
Line 5
He had stated that Martinez should hold no political office; he gave offices only to men who did exactly as he advised; his exact words were that the Mexican was "tricky and no good."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

banker noun US /ˈbæŋkər/

a financier who owns or is an executive in a bank

From this reading “Martinez had once had a slight difference with the banker, and now outrageously Sorenson had recalled it.”

Company's noun US /ˈkʌmpəniz/

possessive form of “company” — an institution created to conduct business

From this reading “A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.”

equivalent noun US /ɪˈkwɪvələnt/

a person or thing equal to another in value or measure or force or effect or significance etc

From this reading “The election was in the autumn; the nomination was equivalent to election; and Felipe considered that he had too long been kept apart from that particular spoil.”

kindled adjective US /ˈkɪndəld/

set afire

From this reading “For the moment he forgot the resentment kindled by Sorenson's abrupt refusal and brutal words when he asked for the nomination for county attorney.”

mouthpiece noun US /ˈmaʊθpiːs/

a part that goes over or into the mouth of a person

From this reading “A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.”

nomination noun US /ˌnɑːməˈneɪʃən/

the act of officially naming a candidate

From this reading “For the moment he forgot the resentment kindled by Sorenson's abrupt refusal and brutal words when he asked for the nomination for county attorney.”

outrageously adverb US /ˌaʊˈtreɪdʒəsli/

in a very offensive manner

From this reading “Martinez had once had a slight difference with the banker, and now outrageously Sorenson had recalled it.”

tricky adjective US /ˈtrɪki/

not to be trusted

From this reading “He had stated that Martinez should hold no political office; he gave offices only to men who did exactly as he advised; his exact words were that the Mexican was "tricky and no good."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

greatly interested adverb + adjective

In this reading “A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.”

slight difference noun + noun

In this reading “Martinez had once had a slight difference with the banker, and now outrageously Sorenson had recalled it.”

exact words adjective + noun

In this reading “He had stated that Martinez should hold no political office; he gave offices only to men who did exactly as he advised; his exact words were that the Mexican was "tricky and no good."”

For the moment preposition + article + noun counted as “for … moment”

temporarily

In this reading “For the moment he forgot the resentment kindled by Sorenson's abrupt refusal and brutal words when he asked for the nomination for county attorney.”

too long adverb + adjective

In this reading “The election was in the autumn; the nomination was equivalent to election; and Felipe considered that he had too long been kept apart from that particular spoil.”

in the autumn preposition + article + noun counted as “in … autumn”

In this reading “The election was in the autumn; the nomination was equivalent to election; and Felipe considered that he had too long been kept apart from that particular spoil.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

abruptadjectiveUS /əˈbrʌpt/

marked by sudden changes in subject and sharp transitions

From this reading For the moment he forgot the resentment kindled by Sorenson's abrupt refusal and brutal words when he asked for the nomination for county attorney.

actedverbUS /ˈæktɪd/

past form of “act” — perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

advisedadjectiveUS /ædˈvaɪzd/

having the benefit of careful prior consideration or counsel

From this reading He had stated that Martinez should hold no political office; he gave offices only to men who did exactly as he advised; his exact words were that the Mexican was "tricky and no good."

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

apartadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading The election was in the autumn; the nomination was equivalent to election; and Felipe considered that he had too long been kept apart from that particular spoil.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading For the moment he forgot the resentment kindled by Sorenson's abrupt refusal and brutal words when he asked for the nomination for county attorney.

attorneynounUS /əˈtɜːrni/

a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading The election was in the autumn; the nomination was equivalent to election; and Felipe considered that he had too long been kept apart from that particular spoil.

bankernounUS /ˈbæŋkər/

a financier who owns or is an executive in a bank

From this reading Martinez had once had a slight difference with the banker, and now outrageously Sorenson had recalled it.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The election was in the autumn; the nomination was equivalent to election; and Felipe considered that he had too long been kept apart from that particular spoil.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

brutaladjectiveUS /ˈbruːtəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading For the moment he forgot the resentment kindled by Sorenson's abrupt refusal and brutal words when he asked for the nomination for county attorney.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading For the moment he forgot the resentment kindled by Sorenson's abrupt refusal and brutal words when he asked for the nomination for county attorney.

CattlenounUS /ˈkætəl/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

Company'snounUS /ˈkʌmpəniz/

possessive form of “company” — an institution created to conduct business

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

CONFERENCEnounUS /ˈkɑːnfərəns/

a prearranged meeting for consultation or exchange of information or discussion (especially one with a formal agenda)

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading The election was in the autumn; the nomination was equivalent to election; and Felipe considered that he had too long been kept apart from that particular spoil.

countynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading For the moment he forgot the resentment kindled by Sorenson's abrupt refusal and brutal words when he asked for the nomination for county attorney.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He had stated that Martinez should hold no political office; he gave offices only to men who did exactly as he advised; his exact words were that the Mexican was "tricky and no good."

differencenounUS /ˈdɪfərəns/

the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading Martinez had once had a slight difference with the banker, and now outrageously Sorenson had recalled it.

electionnounUS /ɪˈlekʃən/

a vote to select the winner of a position or political office

From this reading The election was in the autumn; the nomination was equivalent to election; and Felipe considered that he had too long been kept apart from that particular spoil.

equivalentnounUS /ɪˈkwɪvələnt/

a person or thing equal to another in value or measure or force or effect or significance etc

From this reading The election was in the autumn; the nomination was equivalent to election; and Felipe considered that he had too long been kept apart from that particular spoil.

exactadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzækt/

Strictly particular and correct.

From this reading He had stated that Martinez should hold no political office; he gave offices only to men who did exactly as he advised; his exact words were that the Mexican was "tricky and no good."

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading He had stated that Martinez should hold no political office; he gave offices only to men who did exactly as he advised; his exact words were that the Mexican was "tricky and no good."

Felipe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For the moment he forgot the resentment kindled by Sorenson's abrupt refusal and brutal words when he asked for the nomination for county attorney.

forgotverbUS /fərˈɡɑːt/

inflected form of “forget” — dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading For the moment he forgot the resentment kindled by Sorenson's abrupt refusal and brutal words when he asked for the nomination for county attorney.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The election was in the autumn; the nomination was equivalent to election; and Felipe considered that he had too long been kept apart from that particular spoil.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading He had stated that Martinez should hold no political office; he gave offices only to men who did exactly as he advised; his exact words were that the Mexican was "tricky and no good."

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading He had stated that Martinez should hold no political office; he gave offices only to men who did exactly as he advised; his exact words were that the Mexican was "tricky and no good."

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For the moment he forgot the resentment kindled by Sorenson's abrupt refusal and brutal words when he asked for the nomination for county attorney.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had stated that Martinez should hold no political office; he gave offices only to men who did exactly as he advised; his exact words were that the Mexican was "tricky and no good."

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading He had stated that Martinez should hold no political office; he gave offices only to men who did exactly as he advised; his exact words were that the Mexican was "tricky and no good."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The election was in the autumn; the nomination was equivalent to election; and Felipe considered that he had too long been kept apart from that particular spoil.

incidentnounUS /ˈɪnsədənt/

a single distinct event

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

interestedadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪd/

having or showing interest; especially curiosity or fascination or concern

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Martinez had once had a slight difference with the banker, and now outrageously Sorenson had recalled it.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading The election was in the autumn; the nomination was equivalent to election; and Felipe considered that he had too long been kept apart from that particular spoil.

kindledadjectiveUS /ˈkɪndəld/

set afire

From this reading For the moment he forgot the resentment kindled by Sorenson's abrupt refusal and brutal words when he asked for the nomination for county attorney.

leanverbUS /liːn/

to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The election was in the autumn; the nomination was equivalent to election; and Felipe considered that he had too long been kept apart from that particular spoil.

Martinez

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

Mateo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading He had stated that Martinez should hold no political office; he gave offices only to men who did exactly as he advised; his exact words were that the Mexican was "tricky and no good."

MexicannounUS /ˈmeksəkən/

a native or inhabitant of Mexico

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading For the moment he forgot the resentment kindled by Sorenson's abrupt refusal and brutal words when he asked for the nomination for county attorney.

mouthpiecenounUS /ˈmaʊθpiːs/

a part that goes over or into the mouth of a person

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He had stated that Martinez should hold no political office; he gave offices only to men who did exactly as he advised; his exact words were that the Mexican was "tricky and no good."

nominationnounUS /ˌnɑːməˈneɪʃən/

the act of officially naming a candidate

From this reading For the moment he forgot the resentment kindled by Sorenson's abrupt refusal and brutal words when he asked for the nomination for county attorney.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Martinez had once had a slight difference with the banker, and now outrageously Sorenson had recalled it.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

officesnounUS /ˈɔːfəsəz/

plural of “office” — place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading He had stated that Martinez should hold no political office; he gave offices only to men who did exactly as he advised; his exact words were that the Mexican was "tricky and no good."

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Martinez had once had a slight difference with the banker, and now outrageously Sorenson had recalled it.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He had stated that Martinez should hold no political office; he gave offices only to men who did exactly as he advised; his exact words were that the Mexican was "tricky and no good."

outrageouslyadverbUS /ˌaʊˈtreɪdʒəsli/

in a very offensive manner

From this reading Martinez had once had a slight difference with the banker, and now outrageously Sorenson had recalled it.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading The election was in the autumn; the nomination was equivalent to election; and Felipe considered that he had too long been kept apart from that particular spoil.

plate-glass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

politicaladjectiveUS /pəˈlɪtəkəl/

involving or characteristic of politics or parties or politicians

From this reading He had stated that Martinez should hold no political office; he gave offices only to men who did exactly as he advised; his exact words were that the Mexican was "tricky and no good."

recalledverbUS /rɪˈkɔːld/

past form of “recall” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading Martinez had once had a slight difference with the banker, and now outrageously Sorenson had recalled it.

refusalnounUS /rəˈfjuːzəl/

the act of refusing

From this reading For the moment he forgot the resentment kindled by Sorenson's abrupt refusal and brutal words when he asked for the nomination for county attorney.

resentmentnounUS /rɪˈzentmənt/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading For the moment he forgot the resentment kindled by Sorenson's abrupt refusal and brutal words when he asked for the nomination for county attorney.

restlessadjectiveUS /ˈrestləs/

worried and uneasy

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

SECRETnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading He had stated that Martinez should hold no political office; he gave offices only to men who did exactly as he advised; his exact words were that the Mexican was "tricky and no good."

slightnounUS /slaɪt/

a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval)

From this reading Martinez had once had a slight difference with the banker, and now outrageously Sorenson had recalled it.

Sorenson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Martinez had once had a slight difference with the banker, and now outrageously Sorenson had recalled it.

Sorenson's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For the moment he forgot the resentment kindled by Sorenson's abrupt refusal and brutal words when he asked for the nomination for county attorney.

spoilverbUS /spɔɪl/

make a mess of, destroy or ruin

From this reading The election was in the autumn; the nomination was equivalent to election; and Felipe considered that he had too long been kept apart from that particular spoil.

statedadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪtɪd/

declared as fact; explicitly stated

From this reading He had stated that Martinez should hold no political office; he gave offices only to men who did exactly as he advised; his exact words were that the Mexican was "tricky and no good."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The election was in the autumn; the nomination was equivalent to election; and Felipe considered that he had too long been kept apart from that particular spoil.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The election was in the autumn; the nomination was equivalent to election; and Felipe considered that he had too long been kept apart from that particular spoil.

trickyadjectiveUS /ˈtrɪki/

not to be trusted

From this reading He had stated that Martinez should hold no political office; he gave offices only to men who did exactly as he advised; his exact words were that the Mexican was "tricky and no good."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The election was in the autumn; the nomination was equivalent to election; and Felipe considered that he had too long been kept apart from that particular spoil.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He had stated that Martinez should hold no political office; he gave offices only to men who did exactly as he advised; his exact words were that the Mexican was "tricky and no good."

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading For the moment he forgot the resentment kindled by Sorenson's abrupt refusal and brutal words when he asked for the nomination for county attorney.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Martinez had once had a slight difference with the banker, and now outrageously Sorenson had recalled it.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading For the moment he forgot the resentment kindled by Sorenson's abrupt refusal and brutal words when he asked for the nomination for county attorney.

workmen's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A SECRET CONFERENCE On a certain afternoon Felipe Martinez, the lean and restless attorney who had acted as the Mexican workmen's mouthpiece, observed through the broad plate-glass window of the San Mateo Cattle Company's office an incident that greatly interested him.

Chapter 4 of In the Shadow of the Hills by George C. (George Clifford) Shedd holds 207 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of In the Shadow of the Hills contain?

Chapter 4 holds 207 sentences of In the Shadow of the Hills, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of In the Shadow of the Hills by George C. (George Clifford) Shedd exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 207 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of In the Shadow of the Hills?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In the Shadow of the Hills

Common questions about reading In the Shadow of the Hills by George C. (George Clifford) Shedd on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In the Shadow of the Hills?

Yes. All 5780 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30037 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In the Shadow of the Hills is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30037, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In the Shadow of the Hills take to read?

About 481 minutes of reading across 1156 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In the Shadow of the Hills section by section

How to work through In the Shadow of the Hills section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of In the Shadow of the Hills to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In the Shadow of the Hills

Words and structures a reader meets early in In the Shadow of the Hills, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mystery
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Shadow of the Hills; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Shadow of the Hills; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eastward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Shadow of the Hills; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Torquilla
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Shadow of the Hills; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.