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In the Sixties
In the Sixties

Chapter IV · Absalom

Chapter IV of In the Sixties, “Absalom,” is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for In the Sixties
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Once, in the duck-season, as I lay hidden among the marsh-reeds with an older boy, a crow passed over us, flying low.
Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.
The boy beside me fired, and in a flash what I had been admiring changed--even as it stopped headlong in mid-air--into a hideous thing, an evil confusion of jumbled feathers.
The awful swiftness of that transition from beauty and power to hateful carrion haunted me for a long time.
I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In the Sixties

Chapter IV · Absalom

Chapter IV of In the Sixties, “Absalom,” is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Once, in the duck-season, as I lay hidden among the marsh-reeds with an older boy, a crow passed over us, flying low.
Line 2
Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.
Line 3
The boy beside me fired, and in a flash what I had been admiring changed--even as it stopped headlong in mid-air--into a hideous thing, an evil confusion of jumbled feathers.
Line 4
The awful swiftness of that transition from beauty and power to hateful carrion haunted me for a long time.
/ðə ˈɑːfəl ˈswɪftnəs ʌv ðæt trænˈzɪʃən frʌm ˈbjuːti ənd ˈpaʊər tuː ˈheɪtfəl ˈkeriən ˈhɔːntɪd miː fɔːr ə lɔːŋ taɪm/
Line 5
I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Beech noun US /biːtʃ/

any of several large deciduous trees with rounded spreading crowns and smooth grey bark and small sweet edible triangular nuts enclosed in burs; north temperate regions

From this reading “I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.”

carrion noun US /ˈkeriən/

the dead and rotting body of an animal; unfit for human food

From this reading “The awful swiftness of that transition from beauty and power to hateful carrion haunted me for a long time.”

crumple verb US /ˈkrʌmpəl/

fall apart

From this reading “I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.”

enlist verb US /ˌenˈlɪst/

join the military

From this reading “I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.”

jumbled adjective US /ˈdʒʌmbəld/

in utter disorder

From this reading “The boy beside me fired, and in a flash what I had been admiring changed--even as it stopped headlong in mid-air--into a hideous thing, an evil confusion of jumbled feathers.”

sheen noun US /ʃiːn/

the visual property of something that shines with reflected light

From this reading “Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.”

swiftness noun US /ˈswɪftnəs/

a rate (usually rapid) at which something happens

From this reading “The awful swiftness of that transition from beauty and power to hateful carrion haunted me for a long time.”

transition noun US /trænˈzɪʃən/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading “The awful swiftness of that transition from beauty and power to hateful carrion haunted me for a long time.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

open rebellion verb + noun

In this reading “I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.”

lay hidden verb + adjective

In this reading “Once, in the duck-season, as I lay hidden among the marsh-reeds with an older boy, a crow passed over us, flying low.”

first time adjective + noun

In this reading “Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.”

long time adjective + noun

a prolonged period of time

In this reading “The awful swiftness of that transition from beauty and power to hateful carrion haunted me for a long time.”

passed over verb + particle counted as “pass over”

bypass

In this reading “Once, in the duck-season, as I lay hidden among the marsh-reeds with an older boy, a crow passed over us, flying low.”

older boy adjective + noun

In this reading “Once, in the duck-season, as I lay hidden among the marsh-reeds with an older boy, a crow passed over us, flying low.”

go off verb + particle

run away; usually includes taking something or somebody along

In this reading “I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.”

hideous thing adjective + noun

In this reading “The boy beside me fired, and in a flash what I had been admiring changed--even as it stopped headlong in mid-air--into a hideous thing, an evil confusion of jumbled feathers.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Once, in the duck-season, as I lay hidden among the marsh-reeds with an older boy, a crow passed over us, flying low.

Abner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.

admiringverbUS /ædˈmaɪrɪŋ/

-ing form of “admire” — feel admiration for

From this reading The boy beside me fired, and in a flash what I had been admiring changed--even as it stopped headlong in mid-air--into a hideous thing, an evil confusion of jumbled feathers.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Once, in the duck-season, as I lay hidden among the marsh-reeds with an older boy, a crow passed over us, flying low.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Once, in the duck-season, as I lay hidden among the marsh-reeds with an older boy, a crow passed over us, flying low.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Once, in the duck-season, as I lay hidden among the marsh-reeds with an older boy, a crow passed over us, flying low.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

awfuladjectiveUS /ˈɑːfəl/

exceptionally bad or displeasing

From this reading The awful swiftness of that transition from beauty and power to hateful carrion haunted me for a long time.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading The awful swiftness of that transition from beauty and power to hateful carrion haunted me for a long time.

BeechnounUS /biːtʃ/

any of several large deciduous trees with rounded spreading crowns and smooth grey bark and small sweet edible triangular nuts enclosed in burs; north temperate regions

From this reading I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The boy beside me fired, and in a flash what I had been admiring changed--even as it stopped headlong in mid-air--into a hideous thing, an evil confusion of jumbled feathers.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading The boy beside me fired, and in a flash what I had been admiring changed--even as it stopped headlong in mid-air--into a hideous thing, an evil confusion of jumbled feathers.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Once, in the duck-season, as I lay hidden among the marsh-reeds with an older boy, a crow passed over us, flying low.

carrionnounUS /ˈkeriən/

the dead and rotting body of an animal; unfit for human food

From this reading The awful swiftness of that transition from beauty and power to hateful carrion haunted me for a long time.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading The boy beside me fired, and in a flash what I had been admiring changed--even as it stopped headlong in mid-air--into a hideous thing, an evil confusion of jumbled feathers.

coatnounUS /koʊt/

an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

confusionnounUS /kənˈfjuːʒən/

disorder resulting from a failure to behave predictably

From this reading The boy beside me fired, and in a flash what I had been admiring changed--even as it stopped headlong in mid-air--into a hideous thing, an evil confusion of jumbled feathers.

creaturenounUS /ˈkriːtʃər/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

crowverbUS /kroʊ/

dwell on with satisfaction

From this reading Once, in the duck-season, as I lay hidden among the marsh-reeds with an older boy, a crow passed over us, flying low.

crumpleverbUS /ˈkrʌmpəl/

fall apart

From this reading I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.

curvesnounUS /kɜːrvz/

plural of “curve” — the trace of a point whose direction of motion changes

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

distressingadjectiveUS /dɪˈstresɪŋ/

causing distress or worry or anxiety

From this reading I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.

duck-season

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once, in the duck-season, as I lay hidden among the marsh-reeds with an older boy, a crow passed over us, flying low.

enlistverbUS /ˌenˈlɪst/

join the military

From this reading I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The boy beside me fired, and in a flash what I had been admiring changed--even as it stopped headlong in mid-air--into a hideous thing, an evil confusion of jumbled feathers.

evilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading The boy beside me fired, and in a flash what I had been admiring changed--even as it stopped headlong in mid-air--into a hideous thing, an evil confusion of jumbled feathers.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.

feathersnounUS /ˈfeðərz/

plural of “feather” — the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds

From this reading The boy beside me fired, and in a flash what I had been admiring changed--even as it stopped headlong in mid-air--into a hideous thing, an evil confusion of jumbled feathers.

firedadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪərd/

having lost your job

From this reading The boy beside me fired, and in a flash what I had been admiring changed--even as it stopped headlong in mid-air--into a hideous thing, an evil confusion of jumbled feathers.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

flashverbUS /flæʃ/

gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading The boy beside me fired, and in a flash what I had been admiring changed--even as it stopped headlong in mid-air--into a hideous thing, an evil confusion of jumbled feathers.

flyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading Once, in the duck-season, as I lay hidden among the marsh-reeds with an older boy, a crow passed over us, flying low.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The awful swiftness of that transition from beauty and power to hateful carrion haunted me for a long time.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.

gracefuladjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪsfəl/

characterized by beauty of movement, style, form, or execution

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The boy beside me fired, and in a flash what I had been admiring changed--even as it stopped headlong in mid-air--into a hideous thing, an evil confusion of jumbled feathers.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.

hatefuladjectiveUS /ˈheɪtfəl/

evoking or deserving hatred

From this reading The awful swiftness of that transition from beauty and power to hateful carrion haunted me for a long time.

hauntedadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːntɪd/

having or showing excessive or compulsive concern with something

From this reading The awful swiftness of that transition from beauty and power to hateful carrion haunted me for a long time.

headlongadverbUS /ˈhedlɔːŋ/

with the head foremost

From this reading The boy beside me fired, and in a flash what I had been admiring changed--even as it stopped headlong in mid-air--into a hideous thing, an evil confusion of jumbled feathers.

hiddenadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdən/

not accessible to view

From this reading Once, in the duck-season, as I lay hidden among the marsh-reeds with an older boy, a crow passed over us, flying low.

hideousadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdiəs/

grossly offensive to decency or morality; causing horror

From this reading The boy beside me fired, and in a flash what I had been admiring changed--even as it stopped headlong in mid-air--into a hideous thing, an evil confusion of jumbled feathers.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Once, in the duck-season, as I lay hidden among the marsh-reeds with an older boy, a crow passed over us, flying low.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Once, in the duck-season, as I lay hidden among the marsh-reeds with an older boy, a crow passed over us, flying low.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The boy beside me fired, and in a flash what I had been admiring changed--even as it stopped headlong in mid-air--into a hideous thing, an evil confusion of jumbled feathers.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The boy beside me fired, and in a flash what I had been admiring changed--even as it stopped headlong in mid-air--into a hideous thing, an evil confusion of jumbled feathers.

Jeff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.

jumbledadjectiveUS /ˈdʒʌmbəld/

in utter disorder

From this reading The boy beside me fired, and in a flash what I had been admiring changed--even as it stopped headlong in mid-air--into a hideous thing, an evil confusion of jumbled feathers.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Once, in the duck-season, as I lay hidden among the marsh-reeds with an older boy, a crow passed over us, flying low.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The awful swiftness of that transition from beauty and power to hateful carrion haunted me for a long time.

LookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Once, in the duck-season, as I lay hidden among the marsh-reeds with an older boy, a crow passed over us, flying low.

marsh-reeds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once, in the duck-season, as I lay hidden among the marsh-reeds with an older boy, a crow passed over us, flying low.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The boy beside me fired, and in a flash what I had been admiring changed--even as it stopped headlong in mid-air--into a hideous thing, an evil confusion of jumbled feathers.

mid-air

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The boy beside me fired, and in a flash what I had been admiring changed--even as it stopped headlong in mid-air--into a hideous thing, an evil confusion of jumbled feathers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.

olderadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldər/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading Once, in the duck-season, as I lay hidden among the marsh-reeds with an older boy, a crow passed over us, flying low.

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Once, in the duck-season, as I lay hidden among the marsh-reeds with an older boy, a crow passed over us, flying low.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.

ourspronounUS /ˈaʊərz/

the one or ones belonging to us

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Once, in the duck-season, as I lay hidden among the marsh-reeds with an older boy, a crow passed over us, flying low.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Once, in the duck-season, as I lay hidden among the marsh-reeds with an older boy, a crow passed over us, flying low.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading The awful swiftness of that transition from beauty and power to hateful carrion haunted me for a long time.

proudlyadverbUS /ˈpraʊdli/

with pride; in a proud manner

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

realizedadjectiveUS /ˈriːəlaɪzd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

rebellionnounUS /rɪˈbeljən/

refusal to accept some authority or code or convention

From this reading I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.

sheennounUS /ʃiːn/

the visual property of something that shines with reflected light

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.

splendidadjectiveUS /ˈsplendɪd/

having great beauty and splendor

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading The boy beside me fired, and in a flash what I had been admiring changed--even as it stopped headlong in mid-air--into a hideous thing, an evil confusion of jumbled feathers.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.

sweepverbUS /swiːp/

sweep across or over

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

swiftnessnounUS /ˈswɪftnəs/

a rate (usually rapid) at which something happens

From this reading The awful swiftness of that transition from beauty and power to hateful carrion haunted me for a long time.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The awful swiftness of that transition from beauty and power to hateful carrion haunted me for a long time.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Once, in the duck-season, as I lay hidden among the marsh-reeds with an older boy, a crow passed over us, flying low.

thiefnounUS /θiːf/

a criminal who takes property belonging to someone else with the intention of keeping it or selling it

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading The boy beside me fired, and in a flash what I had been admiring changed--even as it stopped headlong in mid-air--into a hideous thing, an evil confusion of jumbled feathers.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The awful swiftness of that transition from beauty and power to hateful carrion haunted me for a long time.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.

transitionnounUS /trænˈzɪʃən/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading The awful swiftness of that transition from beauty and power to hateful carrion haunted me for a long time.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Once, in the duck-season, as I lay hidden among the marsh-reeds with an older boy, a crow passed over us, flying low.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The boy beside me fired, and in a flash what I had been admiring changed--even as it stopped headlong in mid-air--into a hideous thing, an evil confusion of jumbled feathers.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.

wingsnounUS /wɪŋz/

a means of flight or ascent

From this reading Looking up at him, I realized for the first time how beautiful a creature was this common black thief of ours--how splendid his strength and the sheen of his coat, how proudly graceful the sweep and curves of his great slow wings.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Once, in the duck-season, as I lay hidden among the marsh-reeds with an older boy, a crow passed over us, flying low.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I half expected that Abner Beech would crumple up in some such distressing way, all of a sudden, when I told him that his son Jeff was in open rebellion, and intended to go off and enlist.

Chapter 4 of In the Sixties by Harold Frederic holds 101 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of In the Sixties contain?

Chapter 4 holds 101 sentences of In the Sixties, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of In the Sixties by Harold Frederic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 101 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of In the Sixties?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In the Sixties

Common questions about reading In the Sixties by Harold Frederic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In the Sixties?

Yes. All 3851 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54764 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In the Sixties is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54764, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In the Sixties take to read?

About 320 minutes of reading across 771 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In the Sixties section by section

How to work through In the Sixties section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of In the Sixties to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In the Sixties

Words and structures a reader meets early in In the Sixties, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Nothing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Sixties; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Sixties; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Latter-day
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Sixties; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sun-not
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Sixties; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.