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In the Sixties
In the Sixties

Chapter V · Antietam

Chapter V of In the Sixties, “Antietam,” is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for In the Sixties
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
On all the other farms roundabout, this mid-August was a slack season.
The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.
Only upon the one farm whose turn it was that week to be visited by the itinerant threshing-machine, was any special activity visible.
It was well known, however, that we were not to get the threshing-machine at all.
How it was managed, I never understood.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In the Sixties

Chapter V · Antietam

Chapter V of In the Sixties, “Antietam,” is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
On all the other farms roundabout, this mid-August was a slack season.
Line 2
The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.
Line 3
Only upon the one farm whose turn it was that week to be visited by the itinerant threshing-machine, was any special activity visible.
Line 4
It was well known, however, that we were not to get the threshing-machine at all.
Line 5
How it was managed, I never understood.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

activity noun US /ækˈtɪvəti/

any specific behavior

From this reading “Only upon the one farm whose turn it was that week to be visited by the itinerant threshing-machine, was any special activity visible.”

farms noun US /fɑːrmz/

plural of “farm” — workplace consisting of farm buildings and cultivated land as a unit

From this reading “On all the other farms roundabout, this mid-August was a slack season.”

idling noun US /ˈaɪdəlɪŋ/

having no employment

From this reading “The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.”

itinerant noun US /aɪˈtɪnərənt/

a laborer who moves from place to place as demanded by employment

From this reading “Only upon the one farm whose turn it was that week to be visited by the itinerant threshing-machine, was any special activity visible.”

Juno noun US /ˈdʒuːnoʊ/

(Roman mythology) queen of the Olympian gods who protected marriage; wife and sister of Jupiter; counterpart of Greek Hera

From this reading “The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.”

Mills noun US /mɪlz/

United States architect who was the presidentially appointed architect of Washington D.C. (1781-1855)

From this reading “The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.”

roundabout adjective US /ˈraʊndəbaʊt/

marked by obliqueness or indirection in speech or conduct

From this reading “On all the other farms roundabout, this mid-August was a slack season.”

slack adjective US /slæk/

not tense or taut

From this reading “On all the other farms roundabout, this mid-August was a slack season.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

well known adverb + adjective

In this reading “It was well known, however, that we were not to get the threshing-machine at all.”

hired men adjective + noun

In this reading “The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.”

along the river preposition + article + noun counted as “along … river”

In this reading “The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.”

never understood adverb + adjective

In this reading “How it was managed, I never understood.”

visited by verb + particle counted as “visit by”

In this reading “Only upon the one farm whose turn it was that week to be visited by the itinerant threshing-machine, was any special activity visible.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On all the other farms roundabout, this mid-August was a slack season.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

activitynounUS /ækˈtɪvəti/

any specific behavior

From this reading Only upon the one farm whose turn it was that week to be visited by the itinerant threshing-machine, was any special activity visible.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading On all the other farms roundabout, this mid-August was a slack season.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Only upon the one farm whose turn it was that week to be visited by the itinerant threshing-machine, was any special activity visible.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was well known, however, that we were not to get the threshing-machine at all.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

berrying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Only upon the one farm whose turn it was that week to be visited by the itinerant threshing-machine, was any special activity visible.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading Only upon the one farm whose turn it was that week to be visited by the itinerant threshing-machine, was any special activity visible.

farmsnounUS /fɑːrmz/

plural of “farm” — workplace consisting of farm buildings and cultivated land as a unit

From this reading On all the other farms roundabout, this mid-August was a slack season.

fish-pole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

fruit-picking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading It was well known, however, that we were not to get the threshing-machine at all.

gunnounUS /ɡʌn/

a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

hiredadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪərd/

having services engaged for a fee

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How it was managed, I never understood.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading It was well known, however, that we were not to get the threshing-machine at all.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading How it was managed, I never understood.

idlingnounUS /ˈaɪdəlɪŋ/

having no employment

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Only upon the one farm whose turn it was that week to be visited by the itinerant threshing-machine, was any special activity visible.

itinerantnounUS /aɪˈtɪnərənt/

a laborer who moves from place to place as demanded by employment

From this reading Only upon the one farm whose turn it was that week to be visited by the itinerant threshing-machine, was any special activity visible.

JunonounUS /ˈdʒuːnoʊ/

(Roman mythology) queen of the Olympian gods who protected marriage; wife and sister of Jupiter; counterpart of Greek Hera

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading It was well known, however, that we were not to get the threshing-machine at all.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

managedverbUS /ˈmænədʒd/

past form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading How it was managed, I never understood.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

mid-Augustnoun

the middle part of August

From this reading On all the other farms roundabout, this mid-August was a slack season.

MillsnounUS /mɪlz/

United States architect who was the presidentially appointed architect of Washington D.C. (1781-1855)

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading How it was managed, I never understood.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was well known, however, that we were not to get the threshing-machine at all.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On all the other farms roundabout, this mid-August was a slack season.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Only upon the one farm whose turn it was that week to be visited by the itinerant threshing-machine, was any special activity visible.

OnlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Only upon the one farm whose turn it was that week to be visited by the itinerant threshing-machine, was any special activity visible.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading On all the other farms roundabout, this mid-August was a slack season.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

roundaboutadjectiveUS /ˈraʊndəbaʊt/

marked by obliqueness or indirection in speech or conduct

From this reading On all the other farms roundabout, this mid-August was a slack season.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading On all the other farms roundabout, this mid-August was a slack season.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

slackadjectiveUS /slæk/

not tense or taut

From this reading On all the other farms roundabout, this mid-August was a slack season.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading Only upon the one farm whose turn it was that week to be visited by the itinerant threshing-machine, was any special activity visible.

stone-drawing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Only upon the one farm whose turn it was that week to be visited by the itinerant threshing-machine, was any special activity visible.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On all the other farms roundabout, this mid-August was a slack season.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading On all the other farms roundabout, this mid-August was a slack season.

threshing-machine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only upon the one farm whose turn it was that week to be visited by the itinerant threshing-machine, was any special activity visible.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Only upon the one farm whose turn it was that week to be visited by the itinerant threshing-machine, was any special activity visible.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading Only upon the one farm whose turn it was that week to be visited by the itinerant threshing-machine, was any special activity visible.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading How it was managed, I never understood.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Only upon the one farm whose turn it was that week to be visited by the itinerant threshing-machine, was any special activity visible.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading Only upon the one farm whose turn it was that week to be visited by the itinerant threshing-machine, was any special activity visible.

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Only upon the one farm whose turn it was that week to be visited by the itinerant threshing-machine, was any special activity visible.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On all the other farms roundabout, this mid-August was a slack season.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading It was well known, however, that we were not to get the threshing-machine at all.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Only upon the one farm whose turn it was that week to be visited by the itinerant threshing-machine, was any special activity visible.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading It was well known, however, that we were not to get the threshing-machine at all.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was well known, however, that we were not to get the threshing-machine at all.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Only upon the one farm whose turn it was that week to be visited by the itinerant threshing-machine, was any special activity visible.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading The hired men and boys did a little early fruit-picking, a little berrying, a little stone-drawing, but for the most part they could be seen idling about the woods or along the river down below Juno Mills, with gun or fish-pole.

Chapter 5 of In the Sixties by Harold Frederic holds 117 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of In the Sixties contain?

Chapter 5 holds 117 sentences of In the Sixties, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of In the Sixties by Harold Frederic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 117 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of In the Sixties?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In the Sixties

Common questions about reading In the Sixties by Harold Frederic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In the Sixties?

Yes. All 3851 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54764 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In the Sixties is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54764, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In the Sixties take to read?

About 320 minutes of reading across 771 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In the Sixties section by section

How to work through In the Sixties section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of In the Sixties to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In the Sixties

Words and structures a reader meets early in In the Sixties, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Nothing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Sixties; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Sixties; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Latter-day
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Sixties; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sun-not
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Sixties; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.