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In the volcano's mouth
In the volcano's mouth

Chapter X · Ibrahim and Max

Chapter X of In the volcano's mouth, “Ibrahim and Max,” is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
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When Ibrahim was seventeen his uncle told him that he was about to make a pilgrimage.
It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.
It was just the kind of pilgrimage to suit Ibrahim, and his heart beat so fast with expectancy that his uncle feared he might bring on a nervous fever.
When Mecca was reached Sherif was so full of religious fervor that he began to see visions and dream dreams, much to the annoyance and yet amusement of Ibrahim.
Among other things, Sherif el Habib became convinced that he was to be the discoverer of the Mahdi, or Mohammedan Messiah.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In the volcano's mouth

Chapter X · Ibrahim and Max

Chapter X of In the volcano's mouth, “Ibrahim and Max,” is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When Ibrahim was seventeen his uncle told him that he was about to make a pilgrimage.
/wen ˌɪbrɑːˈhiːm wɑːz ˈsevənˈtiːn hɪz ˈʌŋkəl toʊld hɪm ðæt hiː wɑːz əˈbaʊt tuː meɪk ə ˈpɪlɡrəmədʒ/
Line 2
It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.
Line 3
It was just the kind of pilgrimage to suit Ibrahim, and his heart beat so fast with expectancy that his uncle feared he might bring on a nervous fever.
/ɪt wɑːz dʒʌst ðə kaɪnd ʌv ˈpɪlɡrəmədʒ tuː suːt ˌɪbrɑːˈhiːm ənd hɪz hɑːrt biːt soʊ fæst wɪð ɪkˈspektənsi ðæt hɪz ˈʌŋkəl fɪrd hiː maɪt brɪŋ ɑːn ə ˈnɜːrvəs ˈfiːvər/
Line 4
When Mecca was reached Sherif was so full of religious fervor that he began to see visions and dream dreams, much to the annoyance and yet amusement of Ibrahim.
Line 5
Among other things, Sherif el Habib became convinced that he was to be the discoverer of the Mahdi, or Mohammedan Messiah.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

discoverer noun US /dɪˈskʌvərər/

someone who is the first to think of or make something

From this reading “Among other things, Sherif el Habib became convinced that he was to be the discoverer of the Mahdi, or Mohammedan Messiah.”

expectancy noun US /ɪkˈspektənsi/

an expectation

From this reading “It was just the kind of pilgrimage to suit Ibrahim, and his heart beat so fast with expectancy that his uncle feared he might bring on a nervous fever.”

Ibrahim noun US /ˌɪbrɑːˈhiːm/

the first of the Old Testament patriarchs and the father of Isaac; according to Genesis, God promised to give Abraham's family (the Hebrews) the land of Canaan (the Promised Land); God tested Abraham by asking him to sacrifice his son

From this reading “When Ibrahim was seventeen his uncle told him that he was about to make a pilgrimage.”

Luxor noun US /ˈlʌksər/

a city in central Egypt on the east bank of the Nile that is a center for visitors to the ruins of and around Thebes

From this reading “It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.”

Mahdi noun US /ˈmɑːdi/

(Islam) a messianic leader who (according to popular Muslim belief) will appear before the end of the world and restore justice and religion

From this reading “Among other things, Sherif el Habib became convinced that he was to be the discoverer of the Mahdi, or Mohammedan Messiah.”

Mecca noun US /ˈmekə/

joint capital (with Riyadh) of Saudi Arabia; located in western Saudi Arabia; as the birthplace of Muhammad it is the holiest city of Islam

From this reading “It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.”

Messiah noun US /məˈsaɪə/

any expected deliverer

From this reading “Among other things, Sherif el Habib became convinced that he was to be the discoverer of the Mahdi, or Mohammedan Messiah.”

Thebes noun US /θiːbz/

an ancient Egyptian city on the Nile River that flourished from the 22nd century BC to the 18th century BC; today the archeological remains include many splendid temples and tombs

From this reading “It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

nervous fever adjective + noun

In this reading “It was just the kind of pilgrimage to suit Ibrahim, and his heart beat so fast with expectancy that his uncle feared he might bring on a nervous fever.”

became convinced verb + adjective counted as “become convinced”

In this reading “Among other things, Sherif el Habib became convinced that he was to be the discoverer of the Mahdi, or Mohammedan Messiah.”

other things adjective + noun

In this reading “Among other things, Sherif el Habib became convinced that he was to be the discoverer of the Mahdi, or Mohammedan Messiah.”

make a pilgrimage verb + article + noun counted as “make … pilgrimage”

In this reading “When Ibrahim was seventeen his uncle told him that he was about to make a pilgrimage.”

go up verb + adjective

move upward

In this reading “It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When Ibrahim was seventeen his uncle told him that he was about to make a pilgrimage.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading When Ibrahim was seventeen his uncle told him that he was about to make a pilgrimage.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.

AlexandrianounUS /ˌæləɡˈzændriə/

a town in Louisiana on the Red River

From this reading It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.

AmongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Among other things, Sherif el Habib became convinced that he was to be the discoverer of the Mahdi, or Mohammedan Messiah.

amusementnounUS /əˈmjuːzmənt/

a feeling of delight at being entertained

From this reading When Mecca was reached Sherif was so full of religious fervor that he began to see visions and dream dreams, much to the annoyance and yet amusement of Ibrahim.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.

annoyancenounUS /əˈnɔɪəns/

the psychological state of being irritated or annoyed

From this reading When Mecca was reached Sherif was so full of religious fervor that he began to see visions and dream dreams, much to the annoyance and yet amusement of Ibrahim.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Among other things, Sherif el Habib became convinced that he was to be the discoverer of the Mahdi, or Mohammedan Messiah.

beatverbUS /biːt/

come out better in a competition, race, or conflict

From this reading It was just the kind of pilgrimage to suit Ibrahim, and his heart beat so fast with expectancy that his uncle feared he might bring on a nervous fever.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Among other things, Sherif el Habib became convinced that he was to be the discoverer of the Mahdi, or Mohammedan Messiah.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading When Mecca was reached Sherif was so full of religious fervor that he began to see visions and dream dreams, much to the annoyance and yet amusement of Ibrahim.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading It was just the kind of pilgrimage to suit Ibrahim, and his heart beat so fast with expectancy that his uncle feared he might bring on a nervous fever.

CaironounUS /ˈkaɪroʊ/

a town at the southern tip of Illinois at the confluence of the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers

From this reading It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.

Carnac

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.

convincedadjectiveUS /kənˈvɪnst/

persuaded of; very sure

From this reading Among other things, Sherif el Habib became convinced that he was to be the discoverer of the Mahdi, or Mohammedan Messiah.

discoverernounUS /dɪˈskʌvərər/

someone who is the first to think of or make something

From this reading Among other things, Sherif el Habib became convinced that he was to be the discoverer of the Mahdi, or Mohammedan Messiah.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading When Mecca was reached Sherif was so full of religious fervor that he began to see visions and dream dreams, much to the annoyance and yet amusement of Ibrahim.

dreamsnounUS /driːmz/

plural of “dream” — a series of mental images and emotions occurring during sleep

From this reading When Mecca was reached Sherif was so full of religious fervor that he began to see visions and dream dreams, much to the annoyance and yet amusement of Ibrahim.

elnounUS /el/

angular distance above the horizon (especially of a celestial object)

From this reading Among other things, Sherif el Habib became convinced that he was to be the discoverer of the Mahdi, or Mohammedan Messiah.

expectancynounUS /ɪkˈspektənsi/

an expectation

From this reading It was just the kind of pilgrimage to suit Ibrahim, and his heart beat so fast with expectancy that his uncle feared he might bring on a nervous fever.

exploringverbUS /ɪkˈsplɔːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “explore” — inquire into

From this reading It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading It was just the kind of pilgrimage to suit Ibrahim, and his heart beat so fast with expectancy that his uncle feared he might bring on a nervous fever.

fearedverbUS /fɪrd/

past form of “fear” — be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading It was just the kind of pilgrimage to suit Ibrahim, and his heart beat so fast with expectancy that his uncle feared he might bring on a nervous fever.

fervornounUS /ˈfɜːrvər/

feelings of great warmth and intensity

From this reading When Mecca was reached Sherif was so full of religious fervor that he began to see visions and dream dreams, much to the annoyance and yet amusement of Ibrahim.

fevernounUS /ˈfiːvər/

a rise in the temperature of the body; frequently a symptom of infection

From this reading It was just the kind of pilgrimage to suit Ibrahim, and his heart beat so fast with expectancy that his uncle feared he might bring on a nervous fever.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading When Mecca was reached Sherif was so full of religious fervor that he began to see visions and dream dreams, much to the annoyance and yet amusement of Ibrahim.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.

Habib

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among other things, Sherif el Habib became convinced that he was to be the discoverer of the Mahdi, or Mohammedan Messiah.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Ibrahim was seventeen his uncle told him that he was about to make a pilgrimage.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading It was just the kind of pilgrimage to suit Ibrahim, and his heart beat so fast with expectancy that his uncle feared he might bring on a nervous fever.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When Ibrahim was seventeen his uncle told him that he was about to make a pilgrimage.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When Ibrahim was seventeen his uncle told him that he was about to make a pilgrimage.

IbrahimnounUS /ˌɪbrɑːˈhiːm/

the first of the Old Testament patriarchs and the father of Isaac; according to Genesis, God promised to give Abraham's family (the Hebrews) the land of Canaan (the Promised Land); God tested Abraham by asking him to sacrifice his son

From this reading When Ibrahim was seventeen his uncle told him that he was about to make a pilgrimage.

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading It was just the kind of pilgrimage to suit Ibrahim, and his heart beat so fast with expectancy that his uncle feared he might bring on a nervous fever.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading It was just the kind of pilgrimage to suit Ibrahim, and his heart beat so fast with expectancy that his uncle feared he might bring on a nervous fever.

LuxornounUS /ˈlʌksər/

a city in central Egypt on the east bank of the Nile that is a center for visitors to the ruins of and around Thebes

From this reading It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.

MahdinounUS /ˈmɑːdi/

(Islam) a messianic leader who (according to popular Muslim belief) will appear before the end of the world and restore justice and religion

From this reading Among other things, Sherif el Habib became convinced that he was to be the discoverer of the Mahdi, or Mohammedan Messiah.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading When Ibrahim was seventeen his uncle told him that he was about to make a pilgrimage.

MeccanounUS /ˈmekə/

joint capital (with Riyadh) of Saudi Arabia; located in western Saudi Arabia; as the birthplace of Muhammad it is the holiest city of Islam

From this reading It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.

MessiahnounUS /məˈsaɪə/

any expected deliverer

From this reading Among other things, Sherif el Habib became convinced that he was to be the discoverer of the Mahdi, or Mohammedan Messiah.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading It was just the kind of pilgrimage to suit Ibrahim, and his heart beat so fast with expectancy that his uncle feared he might bring on a nervous fever.

Mohammedannoun

a follower of Mohammed

From this reading Among other things, Sherif el Habib became convinced that he was to be the discoverer of the Mahdi, or Mohammedan Messiah.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading When Mecca was reached Sherif was so full of religious fervor that he began to see visions and dream dreams, much to the annoyance and yet amusement of Ibrahim.

nervousadjectiveUS /ˈnɜːrvəs/

easily agitated

From this reading It was just the kind of pilgrimage to suit Ibrahim, and his heart beat so fast with expectancy that his uncle feared he might bring on a nervous fever.

NilenounUS /naɪl/

the world's longest river (4150 miles); flows northward through eastern Africa into the Mediterranean; the Nile River valley in Egypt was the site of the world's first great civilization

From this reading It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was just the kind of pilgrimage to suit Ibrahim, and his heart beat so fast with expectancy that his uncle feared he might bring on a nervous fever.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Among other things, Sherif el Habib became convinced that he was to be the discoverer of the Mahdi, or Mohammedan Messiah.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Among other things, Sherif el Habib became convinced that he was to be the discoverer of the Mahdi, or Mohammedan Messiah.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.

pilgrimagenounUS /ˈpɪlɡrəmədʒ/

a journey to a sacred place

From this reading When Ibrahim was seventeen his uncle told him that he was about to make a pilgrimage.

prophetnounUS /ˈprɑːfət/

an authoritative person who divines the future

From this reading It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading When Mecca was reached Sherif was so full of religious fervor that he began to see visions and dream dreams, much to the annoyance and yet amusement of Ibrahim.

RednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.

religiousadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading When Mecca was reached Sherif was so full of religious fervor that he began to see visions and dream dreams, much to the annoyance and yet amusement of Ibrahim.

SeanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading When Mecca was reached Sherif was so full of religious fervor that he began to see visions and dream dreams, much to the annoyance and yet amusement of Ibrahim.

seventeenadjectiveUS /ˈsevənˈtiːn/

being one more than sixteen

From this reading When Ibrahim was seventeen his uncle told him that he was about to make a pilgrimage.

Sherif

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Mecca was reached Sherif was so full of religious fervor that he began to see visions and dream dreams, much to the annoyance and yet amusement of Ibrahim.

shrinenounUS /ʃraɪn/

a place of worship hallowed by association with some sacred thing or person

From this reading It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It was just the kind of pilgrimage to suit Ibrahim, and his heart beat so fast with expectancy that his uncle feared he might bring on a nervous fever.

suitverbUS /suːt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading It was just the kind of pilgrimage to suit Ibrahim, and his heart beat so fast with expectancy that his uncle feared he might bring on a nervous fever.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When Ibrahim was seventeen his uncle told him that he was about to make a pilgrimage.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.

ThebesnounUS /θiːbz/

an ancient Egyptian city on the Nile River that flourished from the 22nd century BC to the 18th century BC; today the archeological remains include many splendid temples and tombs

From this reading It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Among other things, Sherif el Habib became convinced that he was to be the discoverer of the Mahdi, or Mohammedan Messiah.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When Ibrahim was seventeen his uncle told him that he was about to make a pilgrimage.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading When Ibrahim was seventeen his uncle told him that he was about to make a pilgrimage.

unclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading When Ibrahim was seventeen his uncle told him that he was about to make a pilgrimage.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.

visionsnounUS /ˈvɪʒənz/

plural of “vision” — a vivid mental image

From this reading When Mecca was reached Sherif was so full of religious fervor that he began to see visions and dream dreams, much to the annoyance and yet amusement of Ibrahim.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When Ibrahim was seventeen his uncle told him that he was about to make a pilgrimage.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Ibrahim was seventeen his uncle told him that he was about to make a pilgrimage.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was just the kind of pilgrimage to suit Ibrahim, and his heart beat so fast with expectancy that his uncle feared he might bring on a nervous fever.

wondersnounUS /ˈwʌndərz/

plural of “wonder” — the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading It was his intention to visit the shrine of the prophet at Mecca, across the Red Sea, and after exploring the wonders of Luxor, Carnac, and ancient Thebes, go up the Nile, past Cairo, to Alexandria.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading When Mecca was reached Sherif was so full of religious fervor that he began to see visions and dream dreams, much to the annoyance and yet amusement of Ibrahim.

Chapter 10 of In the volcano's mouth by Frank Sheridan holds 131 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of In the volcano's mouth contain?

Chapter 10 holds 131 sentences of In the volcano's mouth, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of In the volcano's mouth by Frank Sheridan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 131 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of In the volcano's mouth?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In the volcano's mouth

Common questions about reading In the volcano's mouth by Frank Sheridan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In the volcano's mouth?

Yes. All 3705 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #68164 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In the volcano's mouth is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #68164, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In the volcano's mouth take to read?

About 308 minutes of reading across 741 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In the volcano's mouth section by section

How to work through In the volcano's mouth section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of In the volcano's mouth to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In the volcano's mouth

Words and structures a reader meets early in In the volcano's mouth, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Enclosed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the volcano's mouth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the volcano's mouth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Italics
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the volcano's mouth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Called
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the volcano's mouth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.