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In the volcano's mouth
In the volcano's mouth

Chapter XIX · Why Our Heroes Desert

Chapter XIX of In the volcano's mouth, “Why Our Heroes Desert,” is here in full — 133 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
For some hours the caravan passed through a country which was parklike, but parched by the dry weather.
The ground was sandy, but firm, and interspersed with villages, all of which were surrounded with a strong fence of euphorbia.
The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.
At the end of the second day’s march, a tribe hostile to the Gondos was encountered.
Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In the volcano's mouth

Chapter XIX · Why Our Heroes Desert

Chapter XIX of In the volcano's mouth, “Why Our Heroes Desert,” is here in full — 133 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
For some hours the caravan passed through a country which was parklike, but parched by the dry weather.
Line 2
The ground was sandy, but firm, and interspersed with villages, all of which were surrounded with a strong fence of euphorbia.
Line 3
The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.
Line 4
At the end of the second day’s march, a tribe hostile to the Gondos was encountered.
Line 5
Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cymbals noun US /ˈsɪmbəlz/

plural of “cymbal” — a percussion instrument consisting of a concave brass disk; makes a loud crashing sound when hit with a drumstick or when two are struck together

From this reading “The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.”

discord noun US /ˈdɪskɔːrd/

lack of agreement or harmony

From this reading “The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.”

drums noun US /drʌmz/

plural of “drum” — a musical percussion instrument; usually consists of a hollow cylinder with a membrane stretched across each end

From this reading “The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.”

incessant adjective US /ˌɪnˈsesənt/

uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing

From this reading “The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.”

interspersed verb US /ˌɪntərˈspɜːrst/

past form of “intersperse” — place at intervals in or among

From this reading “The ground was sandy, but firm, and interspersed with villages, all of which were surrounded with a strong fence of euphorbia.”

parched adjective US /pɑːrtʃt/

dried out by heat or excessive exposure to sunlight

From this reading “For some hours the caravan passed through a country which was parklike, but parched by the dry weather.”

sharpened adjective US /ˈʃɑːrpənd/

having the point made sharp

From this reading “Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.”

sledge verb US /sledʒ/

transport in a sleigh

From this reading “Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

hundred yards noun + noun counted as “hundred yard”

In this reading “The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.”

six hundred noun + noun

In this reading “Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.”

dry weather noun + noun

In this reading “For some hours the caravan passed through a country which was parklike, but parched by the dry weather.”

interspersed with verb + particle counted as “intersperse with”

In this reading “The ground was sandy, but firm, and interspersed with villages, all of which were surrounded with a strong fence of euphorbia.”

passed through verb + particle counted as “pass through”

make a passage or journey from one place to another

In this reading “For some hours the caravan passed through a country which was parklike, but parched by the dry weather.”

well armed adverb + adjective

In this reading “Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.”

At the end preposition + article + noun counted as “at … end”

In this reading “At the end of the second day’s march, a tribe hostile to the Gondos was encountered.”

some hours adjective + noun

In this reading “For some hours the caravan passed through a country which was parklike, but parched by the dry weather.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For some hours the caravan passed through a country which was parklike, but parched by the dry weather.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The ground was sandy, but firm, and interspersed with villages, all of which were surrounded with a strong fence of euphorbia.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The ground was sandy, but firm, and interspersed with villages, all of which were surrounded with a strong fence of euphorbia.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

arrowsnounUS /ˈæroʊz/

plural of “arrow” — a mark to indicate a direction or relation

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the end of the second day’s march, a tribe hostile to the Gondos was encountered.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

bowsnounUS /baʊz/

plural of “bow” — a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading For some hours the caravan passed through a country which was parklike, but parched by the dry weather.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading For some hours the caravan passed through a country which was parklike, but parched by the dry weather.

caravannounUS /ˈkærəvæn/

a procession (of wagons or mules or camels) traveling together in single file

From this reading For some hours the caravan passed through a country which was parklike, but parched by the dry weather.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

congratulateverbUS /kənˈɡrætʃəleɪt/

say something to someone that expresses praise

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading For some hours the caravan passed through a country which was parklike, but parched by the dry weather.

cymbalsnounUS /ˈsɪmbəlz/

plural of “cymbal” — a percussion instrument consisting of a concave brass disk; makes a loud crashing sound when hit with a drumstick or when two are struck together

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

day'snounUS /deɪz/

possessive form of “day” — time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading At the end of the second day’s march, a tribe hostile to the Gondos was encountered.

discordnounUS /ˈdɪskɔːrd/

lack of agreement or harmony

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

drumsnounUS /drʌmz/

plural of “drum” — a musical percussion instrument; usually consists of a hollow cylinder with a membrane stretched across each end

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading For some hours the caravan passed through a country which was parklike, but parched by the dry weather.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

encounteredverbUS /ɪnˈkaʊntərd/

past form of “encounter” — come together

From this reading At the end of the second day’s march, a tribe hostile to the Gondos was encountered.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading At the end of the second day’s march, a tribe hostile to the Gondos was encountered.

euphorbianoun

type genus of the Euphorbiaceae: very large genus of diverse plants all having milky juice

From this reading The ground was sandy, but firm, and interspersed with villages, all of which were surrounded with a strong fence of euphorbia.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

fenceverbUS /fens/

enclose with a fence

From this reading The ground was sandy, but firm, and interspersed with villages, all of which were surrounded with a strong fence of euphorbia.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

firmadjectiveUS /fɜːrm/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading The ground was sandy, but firm, and interspersed with villages, all of which were surrounded with a strong fence of euphorbia.

FivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

flintnounUS /flɪnt/

a hard kind of stone; a form of silica more opaque than chalcedony

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For some hours the caravan passed through a country which was parklike, but parched by the dry weather.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

Gondos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading The ground was sandy, but firm, and interspersed with villages, all of which were surrounded with a strong fence of euphorbia.

hammernounUS /ˈhæmər/

the part of a gunlock that strikes the percussion cap when the trigger is pulled

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

hostileadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːstəl/

characterized by enmity or ill will

From this reading At the end of the second day’s march, a tribe hostile to the Gondos was encountered.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading For some hours the caravan passed through a country which was parklike, but parched by the dry weather.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

importancenounUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəns/

the quality of being important and worthy of note

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

impressedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈprest/

deeply or markedly affected or influenced

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

incessantadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsesənt/

uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

interspersedverbUS /ˌɪntərˈspɜːrst/

past form of “intersperse” — place at intervals in or among

From this reading The ground was sandy, but firm, and interspersed with villages, all of which were surrounded with a strong fence of euphorbia.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

lances

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

marchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading At the end of the second day’s march, a tribe hostile to the Gondos was encountered.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

missionnounUS /ˈmɪʃən/

an organization of missionaries in a foreign land sent to carry on religious work

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

nakedadjectiveUS /ˈneɪkəd/

completely unclothed

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The ground was sandy, but firm, and interspersed with villages, all of which were surrounded with a strong fence of euphorbia.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

parchedadjectiveUS /pɑːrtʃt/

dried out by heat or excessive exposure to sunlight

From this reading For some hours the caravan passed through a country which was parklike, but parched by the dry weather.

parklike

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For some hours the caravan passed through a country which was parklike, but parched by the dry weather.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading For some hours the caravan passed through a country which was parklike, but parched by the dry weather.

peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

salaams

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

sandyadjectiveUS /ˈsændi/

of hair color; pale yellowish to yellowish brown

From this reading The ground was sandy, but firm, and interspersed with villages, all of which were surrounded with a strong fence of euphorbia.

savagesnounUS /ˈsævədʒəz/

plural of “savage” — a member of an uncivilized people

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading At the end of the second day’s march, a tribe hostile to the Gondos was encountered.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

shapedadjectiveUS /ʃeɪpt/

shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

sharpenedadjectiveUS /ˈʃɑːrpənd/

having the point made sharp

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

sledgeverbUS /sledʒ/

transport in a sleigh

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading For some hours the caravan passed through a country which was parklike, but parched by the dry weather.

stopverbUS /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading The ground was sandy, but firm, and interspersed with villages, all of which were surrounded with a strong fence of euphorbia.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading The ground was sandy, but firm, and interspersed with villages, all of which were surrounded with a strong fence of euphorbia.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For some hours the caravan passed through a country which was parklike, but parched by the dry weather.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading For some hours the caravan passed through a country which was parklike, but parched by the dry weather.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At the end of the second day’s march, a tribe hostile to the Gondos was encountered.

tribenounUS /traɪb/

a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading At the end of the second day’s march, a tribe hostile to the Gondos was encountered.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

villagesnounUS /ˈvɪlədʒəz/

plural of “village” — a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading The ground was sandy, but firm, and interspersed with villages, all of which were surrounded with a strong fence of euphorbia.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For some hours the caravan passed through a country which was parklike, but parched by the dry weather.

weaponnounUS /ˈwepən/

any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading For some hours the caravan passed through a country which was parklike, but parched by the dry weather.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The ground was sandy, but firm, and interspersed with villages, all of which were surrounded with a strong fence of euphorbia.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading For some hours the caravan passed through a country which was parklike, but parched by the dry weather.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Five or six hundred naked savages appeared, well armed with lances, having flint heads, bows and arrows, and a peculiar weapon shaped almost like a sledge hammer--one side of the flint head being sharpened to a fine point, while the other was a hammer.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The ground was sandy, but firm, and interspersed with villages, all of which were surrounded with a strong fence of euphorbia.

wonderfuladjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading The girls kept up an incessant discord on the cymbals and drums, and the men, sent by the chief of the Gondos, were so impressed with the importance of their mission that every hundred yards or so they would stop, congratulate each other, and make some wonderful salaams before they continued the journey.

Chapter 19 of In the volcano's mouth by Frank Sheridan holds 133 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of In the volcano's mouth contain?

Chapter 19 holds 133 sentences of In the volcano's mouth, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of In the volcano's mouth by Frank Sheridan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 133 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of In the volcano's mouth?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In the volcano's mouth

Common questions about reading In the volcano's mouth by Frank Sheridan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In the volcano's mouth?

Yes. All 3705 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #68164 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In the volcano's mouth is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #68164, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In the volcano's mouth take to read?

About 308 minutes of reading across 741 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through In the volcano's mouth section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in In the volcano's mouth

Words and structures a reader meets early in In the volcano's mouth, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Enclosed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the volcano's mouth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
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Italics
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the volcano's mouth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Called
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the volcano's mouth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.