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In the volcano's mouth
In the volcano's mouth

Chapter XXII · The Mahdi

Chapter XXII of In the volcano's mouth, “The Mahdi,” is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.
This man devoted his whole life to the exercises of religion.
He lived on the wild fruit and roots which grew about his place, he drank nothing but water, and he spent twelve hours out of the twenty-four in prayer.
He slept only four hours each night, and the remaining eight were devoted to study and the obtaining of the necessaries of life.
The Arabs who lived near looked upon him as a sacred teacher who would ere long receive a mission from the prophet.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In the volcano's mouth

Chapter XXII · The Mahdi

Chapter XXII of In the volcano's mouth, “The Mahdi,” is here in full — 109 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.
Line 2
This man devoted his whole life to the exercises of religion.
/ðɪs mæn dɪˈvoʊtɪd hɪz hoʊl laɪf tuː ðə ˈeksərsaɪzəz ʌv rɪˈlɪdʒən/
Line 3
He lived on the wild fruit and roots which grew about his place, he drank nothing but water, and he spent twelve hours out of the twenty-four in prayer.
/hiː lɪvd ɑːn ðə waɪld fruːt ənd ruːts wɪtʃ ɡruː əˈbaʊt hɪz pleɪs hiː dræŋk ˈnʌθɪŋ bʌt ˈwɔːtər ənd hiː spent twelv ˈaʊərz aʊt ʌv ðə ˈtwentifɔːr ɪn prer/
Line 4
He slept only four hours each night, and the remaining eight were devoted to study and the obtaining of the necessaries of life.
Line 5
The Arabs who lived near looked upon him as a sacred teacher who would ere long receive a mission from the prophet.
/ðə ˈærəbz huː lɪvd nɪr lʊkt əˈpɑːn hɪm æz ə ˈseɪkrəd ˈtiːtʃər huː wʊd er lɔːŋ rəˈsiːv ə ˈmɪʃən frʌm ðə ˈprɑːfət/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Arabs noun US /ˈærəbz/

plural of “arab” — a member of a Semitic people originally from the Arabian peninsula and surrounding territories who speaks Arabic and who inhabits much of the Middle East and northern Africa

From this reading “The Arabs who lived near looked upon him as a sacred teacher who would ere long receive a mission from the prophet.”

commencement noun US /kəˈmensmənt/

the time at which something is supposed to begin

From this reading “In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.”

exercises noun US /ˈeksərsaɪzəz/

plural of “exercise” — the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading “This man devoted his whole life to the exercises of religion.”

meteor noun US /ˈmiːtiər/

(astronomy) any of the small solid extraterrestrial bodies that hits the earth's atmosphere

From this reading “In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.”

obtaining verb US /əbˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “obtain” — come into possession of

From this reading “He slept only four hours each night, and the remaining eight were devoted to study and the obtaining of the necessaries of life.”

prior adjective US /ˈpraɪər/

earlier in time

From this reading “In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.”

seclusion noun US /sɪˈkluːʒən/

the quality of being secluded from the presence or view of others

From this reading “In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.”

strictest adjective US /ˈstrɪktəst/

superlative of “strict” — rigidly accurate; allowing no deviation from a standard

From this reading “In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

ten years noun + noun

In this reading “In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.”

twelve hours noun + noun

In this reading “He lived on the wild fruit and roots which grew about his place, he drank nothing but water, and he spent twelve hours out of the twenty-four in prayer.”

four hours noun + noun

In this reading “He slept only four hours each night, and the remaining eight were devoted to study and the obtaining of the necessaries of life.”

wild fruit adjective + noun

In this reading “He lived on the wild fruit and roots which grew about his place, he drank nothing but water, and he spent twelve hours out of the twenty-four in prayer.”

across the sky preposition + article + noun counted as “across … sky”

In this reading “In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.”

whole life adjective + noun

In this reading “This man devoted his whole life to the exercises of religion.”

looked upon verb + particle counted as “look upon”

look on as or consider

In this reading “The Arabs who lived near looked upon him as a sacred teacher who would ere long receive a mission from the prophet.”

burst upon verb + particle

spring suddenly

In this reading “In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He lived on the wild fruit and roots which grew about his place, he drank nothing but water, and he spent twelve hours out of the twenty-four in prayer.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

ArabsnounUS /ˈærəbz/

plural of “arab” — a member of a Semitic people originally from the Arabian peninsula and surrounding territories who speaks Arabic and who inhabits much of the Middle East and northern Africa

From this reading The Arabs who lived near looked upon him as a sacred teacher who would ere long receive a mission from the prophet.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The Arabs who lived near looked upon him as a sacred teacher who would ere long receive a mission from the prophet.

Bakara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

burstverbUS /bɜːrst/

come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He lived on the wild fruit and roots which grew about his place, he drank nothing but water, and he spent twelve hours out of the twenty-four in prayer.

commencementnounUS /kəˈmensmənt/

the time at which something is supposed to begin

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

devotedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvoʊtɪd/

zealous in devotion or affection

From this reading This man devoted his whole life to the exercises of religion.

districtnounUS /ˈdɪstrɪkt/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

drankverbUS /dræŋk/

inflected form of “drink” — take in liquids

From this reading He lived on the wild fruit and roots which grew about his place, he drank nothing but water, and he spent twelve hours out of the twenty-four in prayer.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading He slept only four hours each night, and the remaining eight were devoted to study and the obtaining of the necessaries of life.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading He slept only four hours each night, and the remaining eight were devoted to study and the obtaining of the necessaries of life.

ereconjunctionUS /er/

an old word for “before”

From this reading The Arabs who lived near looked upon him as a sacred teacher who would ere long receive a mission from the prophet.

exercisesnounUS /ˈeksərsaɪzəz/

plural of “exercise” — the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading This man devoted his whole life to the exercises of religion.

flashverbUS /flæʃ/

gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading He slept only four hours each night, and the remaining eight were devoted to study and the obtaining of the necessaries of life.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The Arabs who lived near looked upon him as a sacred teacher who would ere long receive a mission from the prophet.

fruitnounUS /fruːt/

the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading He lived on the wild fruit and roots which grew about his place, he drank nothing but water, and he spent twelve hours out of the twenty-four in prayer.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading He lived on the wild fruit and roots which grew about his place, he drank nothing but water, and he spent twelve hours out of the twenty-four in prayer.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He lived on the wild fruit and roots which grew about his place, he drank nothing but water, and he spent twelve hours out of the twenty-four in prayer.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The Arabs who lived near looked upon him as a sacred teacher who would ere long receive a mission from the prophet.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading This man devoted his whole life to the exercises of religion.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading He lived on the wild fruit and roots which grew about his place, he drank nothing but water, and he spent twelve hours out of the twenty-four in prayer.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading This man devoted his whole life to the exercises of religion.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The Arabs who lived near looked upon him as a sacred teacher who would ere long receive a mission from the prophet.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The Arabs who lived near looked upon him as a sacred teacher who would ere long receive a mission from the prophet.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

meteornounUS /ˈmiːtiər/

(astronomy) any of the small solid extraterrestrial bodies that hits the earth's atmosphere

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

missionnounUS /ˈmɪʃən/

an organization of missionaries in a foreign land sent to carry on religious work

From this reading The Arabs who lived near looked upon him as a sacred teacher who would ere long receive a mission from the prophet.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading The Arabs who lived near looked upon him as a sacred teacher who would ere long receive a mission from the prophet.

necessaries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He slept only four hours each night, and the remaining eight were devoted to study and the obtaining of the necessaries of life.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading He slept only four hours each night, and the remaining eight were devoted to study and the obtaining of the necessaries of life.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading He lived on the wild fruit and roots which grew about his place, he drank nothing but water, and he spent twelve hours out of the twenty-four in prayer.

obtainingverbUS /əbˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “obtain” — come into possession of

From this reading He slept only four hours each night, and the remaining eight were devoted to study and the obtaining of the necessaries of life.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He lived on the wild fruit and roots which grew about his place, he drank nothing but water, and he spent twelve hours out of the twenty-four in prayer.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He slept only four hours each night, and the remaining eight were devoted to study and the obtaining of the necessaries of life.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He lived on the wild fruit and roots which grew about his place, he drank nothing but water, and he spent twelve hours out of the twenty-four in prayer.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading He lived on the wild fruit and roots which grew about his place, he drank nothing but water, and he spent twelve hours out of the twenty-four in prayer.

prayernounUS /prer/

the act of communicating with a deity (especially as a petition or in adoration or contrition or thanksgiving)

From this reading He lived on the wild fruit and roots which grew about his place, he drank nothing but water, and he spent twelve hours out of the twenty-four in prayer.

prioradjectiveUS /ˈpraɪər/

earlier in time

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

prophetnounUS /ˈprɑːfət/

an authoritative person who divines the future

From this reading The Arabs who lived near looked upon him as a sacred teacher who would ere long receive a mission from the prophet.

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading The Arabs who lived near looked upon him as a sacred teacher who would ere long receive a mission from the prophet.

religionnounUS /rɪˈlɪdʒən/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading This man devoted his whole life to the exercises of religion.

remainingadjectiveUS /rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ/

not used up

From this reading He slept only four hours each night, and the remaining eight were devoted to study and the obtaining of the necessaries of life.

rootsnounUS /ruːts/

the condition of belonging to a particular place or group by virtue of social or ethnic or cultural lineage

From this reading He lived on the wild fruit and roots which grew about his place, he drank nothing but water, and he spent twelve hours out of the twenty-four in prayer.

sacredadjectiveUS /ˈseɪkrəd/

concerned with religion or religious purposes

From this reading The Arabs who lived near looked upon him as a sacred teacher who would ere long receive a mission from the prophet.

seclusionnounUS /sɪˈkluːʒən/

the quality of being secluded from the presence or view of others

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading He slept only four hours each night, and the remaining eight were devoted to study and the obtaining of the necessaries of life.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading He lived on the wild fruit and roots which grew about his place, he drank nothing but water, and he spent twelve hours out of the twenty-four in prayer.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

strictestadjectiveUS /ˈstrɪktəst/

superlative of “strict” — rigidly accurate; allowing no deviation from a standard

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading He slept only four hours each night, and the remaining eight were devoted to study and the obtaining of the necessaries of life.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

teachernounUS /ˈtiːtʃər/

a person whose occupation is teaching

From this reading The Arabs who lived near looked upon him as a sacred teacher who would ere long receive a mission from the prophet.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This man devoted his whole life to the exercises of religion.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading He lived on the wild fruit and roots which grew about his place, he drank nothing but water, and he spent twelve hours out of the twenty-four in prayer.

twenty-fouradjectiveUS /ˈtwentifɔːr/

being four more than twenty

From this reading He lived on the wild fruit and roots which grew about his place, he drank nothing but water, and he spent twelve hours out of the twenty-four in prayer.

unexpectedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/

not expected or anticipated

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading He lived on the wild fruit and roots which grew about his place, he drank nothing but water, and he spent twelve hours out of the twenty-four in prayer.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He slept only four hours each night, and the remaining eight were devoted to study and the obtaining of the necessaries of life.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He lived on the wild fruit and roots which grew about his place, he drank nothing but water, and he spent twelve hours out of the twenty-four in prayer.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The Arabs who lived near looked upon him as a sacred teacher who would ere long receive a mission from the prophet.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading This man devoted his whole life to the exercises of religion.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The Arabs who lived near looked upon him as a sacred teacher who would ere long receive a mission from the prophet.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading In the wild district of Bakara, for ten years prior to the commencement of our story, there had lived, in the strictest seclusion, a man whose name was suddenly to burst upon the world like the unexpected flash of a meteor across the sky, and to leave behind a trail of blood.

Chapter 22 of In the volcano's mouth by Frank Sheridan holds 109 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of In the volcano's mouth contain?

Chapter 22 holds 109 sentences of In the volcano's mouth, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of In the volcano's mouth by Frank Sheridan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 109 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of In the volcano's mouth?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In the volcano's mouth

Common questions about reading In the volcano's mouth by Frank Sheridan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In the volcano's mouth?

Yes. All 3705 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #68164 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In the volcano's mouth is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #68164, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In the volcano's mouth take to read?

About 308 minutes of reading across 741 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In the volcano's mouth section by section

How to work through In the volcano's mouth section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in In the volcano's mouth

Words and structures a reader meets early in In the volcano's mouth, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Enclosed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the volcano's mouth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the volcano's mouth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Italics
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the volcano's mouth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Called
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the volcano's mouth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.