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In the Wilderness
In the Wilderness

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of In the Wilderness is here in full — 172 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for In the Wilderness
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
By and by we get our positions in the shanty for the night, and arrange the row of sleepers.
The shanty has become a smoke-house by this time: waves of smoke roll into it from the fire.
It is only by lying down, and getting the head well under the eaves, that one can breathe.
No one can find her things”; nobody has a pillow.
At length the row is laid out, with the solemn protestation of intention to sleep.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In the Wilderness

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of In the Wilderness is here in full — 172 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
By and by we get our positions in the shanty for the night, and arrange the row of sleepers.
/baɪ ənd baɪ wiː ɡet ˈaʊər pəˈzɪʃənz ɪn ðə ˈʃænti fɔːr ðə naɪt ənd ərˈeɪndʒ ðə roʊ ʌv ˈsliːpərz/
Line 2
The shanty has become a smoke-house by this time: waves of smoke roll into it from the fire.
Line 3
It is only by lying down, and getting the head well under the eaves, that one can breathe.
/ɪt ɪz ˈoʊnli baɪ ˈlaɪɪŋ daʊn ənd ˈɡetɪŋ ðə hed wel ˈʌndər ðə iːvz ðæt wʌn kæn briːð/
Line 4
No one can find herthings”; nobody has a pillow.
/noʊ wʌn kæn faɪnd hɜːr θɪŋz ˈnoʊbɑːdiː hæz ə ˈpɪloʊ/
Line 5
At length the row is laid out, with the solemn protestation of intention to sleep.
/æt leŋkθ ðə roʊ ɪz leɪd aʊt wɪð ðə ˈsɑːləm ˌproʊteˈsteɪʃən ʌv ˌɪnˈtentʃən tuː sliːp/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arrange verb US /ərˈeɪndʒ/

put into a proper or systematic order

From this reading “By and by we get our positions in the shanty for the night, and arrange the row of sleepers.”

breathe verb US /briːð/

draw air into, and expel out of, the lungs

From this reading “It is only by lying down, and getting the head well under the eaves, that one can breathe.”

eaves noun US /iːvz/

the overhang at the lower edge of a roof

From this reading “It is only by lying down, and getting the head well under the eaves, that one can breathe.”

pillow noun US /ˈpɪloʊ/

a cushion to support the head of a sleeping person

From this reading “No one can find her “things”; nobody has a pillow.”

positions noun US /pəˈzɪʃənz/

plural of “position” — the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading “By and by we get our positions in the shanty for the night, and arrange the row of sleepers.”

protestation noun US /ˌproʊteˈsteɪʃən/

a formal and solemn declaration of objection

From this reading “At length the row is laid out, with the solemn protestation of intention to sleep.”

shanty noun US /ˈʃænti/

small crude shelter used as a dwelling

From this reading “By and by we get our positions in the shanty for the night, and arrange the row of sleepers.”

sleepers noun US /ˈsliːpərz/

plural of “sleeper” — a rester who is sleeping

From this reading “By and by we get our positions in the shanty for the night, and arrange the row of sleepers.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The shanty has become a smoke-house by this time: waves of smoke roll into it from the fire.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading By and by we get our positions in the shanty for the night, and arrange the row of sleepers.

arrangeverbUS /ərˈeɪndʒ/

put into a proper or systematic order

From this reading By and by we get our positions in the shanty for the night, and arrange the row of sleepers.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At length the row is laid out, with the solemn protestation of intention to sleep.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The shanty has become a smoke-house by this time: waves of smoke roll into it from the fire.

breatheverbUS /briːð/

draw air into, and expel out of, the lungs

From this reading It is only by lying down, and getting the head well under the eaves, that one can breathe.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By and by we get our positions in the shanty for the night, and arrange the row of sleepers.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading It is only by lying down, and getting the head well under the eaves, that one can breathe.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading It is only by lying down, and getting the head well under the eaves, that one can breathe.

eavesnounUS /iːvz/

the overhang at the lower edge of a roof

From this reading It is only by lying down, and getting the head well under the eaves, that one can breathe.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading No one can find her “things”; nobody has a pillow.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading The shanty has become a smoke-house by this time: waves of smoke roll into it from the fire.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading By and by we get our positions in the shanty for the night, and arrange the row of sleepers.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The shanty has become a smoke-house by this time: waves of smoke roll into it from the fire.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading By and by we get our positions in the shanty for the night, and arrange the row of sleepers.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading It is only by lying down, and getting the head well under the eaves, that one can breathe.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The shanty has become a smoke-house by this time: waves of smoke roll into it from the fire.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading It is only by lying down, and getting the head well under the eaves, that one can breathe.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading No one can find her “things”; nobody has a pillow.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading By and by we get our positions in the shanty for the night, and arrange the row of sleepers.

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading At length the row is laid out, with the solemn protestation of intention to sleep.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The shanty has become a smoke-house by this time: waves of smoke roll into it from the fire.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is only by lying down, and getting the head well under the eaves, that one can breathe.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The shanty has become a smoke-house by this time: waves of smoke roll into it from the fire.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading At length the row is laid out, with the solemn protestation of intention to sleep.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading At length the row is laid out, with the solemn protestation of intention to sleep.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading It is only by lying down, and getting the head well under the eaves, that one can breathe.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading By and by we get our positions in the shanty for the night, and arrange the row of sleepers.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No one can find her “things”; nobody has a pillow.

nobodypronounUS /ˈnoʊbɑːdiː/

no person; not anyone

From this reading No one can find her “things”; nobody has a pillow.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading By and by we get our positions in the shanty for the night, and arrange the row of sleepers.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It is only by lying down, and getting the head well under the eaves, that one can breathe.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading It is only by lying down, and getting the head well under the eaves, that one can breathe.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading By and by we get our positions in the shanty for the night, and arrange the row of sleepers.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading At length the row is laid out, with the solemn protestation of intention to sleep.

pillownounUS /ˈpɪloʊ/

a cushion to support the head of a sleeping person

From this reading No one can find her “things”; nobody has a pillow.

positionsnounUS /pəˈzɪʃənz/

plural of “position” — the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading By and by we get our positions in the shanty for the night, and arrange the row of sleepers.

protestationnounUS /ˌproʊteˈsteɪʃən/

a formal and solemn declaration of objection

From this reading At length the row is laid out, with the solemn protestation of intention to sleep.

rollverbUS /roʊl/

move by turning over or rotating

From this reading The shanty has become a smoke-house by this time: waves of smoke roll into it from the fire.

rownounUS /roʊ/

an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line

From this reading By and by we get our positions in the shanty for the night, and arrange the row of sleepers.

shantynounUS /ˈʃænti/

small crude shelter used as a dwelling

From this reading By and by we get our positions in the shanty for the night, and arrange the row of sleepers.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading At length the row is laid out, with the solemn protestation of intention to sleep.

sleepersnounUS /ˈsliːpərz/

plural of “sleeper” — a rester who is sleeping

From this reading By and by we get our positions in the shanty for the night, and arrange the row of sleepers.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading The shanty has become a smoke-house by this time: waves of smoke roll into it from the fire.

smoke-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The shanty has become a smoke-house by this time: waves of smoke roll into it from the fire.

solemnadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləm/

dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises

From this reading At length the row is laid out, with the solemn protestation of intention to sleep.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is only by lying down, and getting the head well under the eaves, that one can breathe.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading By and by we get our positions in the shanty for the night, and arrange the row of sleepers.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading No one can find her “things”; nobody has a pillow.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The shanty has become a smoke-house by this time: waves of smoke roll into it from the fire.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The shanty has become a smoke-house by this time: waves of smoke roll into it from the fire.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At length the row is laid out, with the solemn protestation of intention to sleep.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading It is only by lying down, and getting the head well under the eaves, that one can breathe.

wavesnounUS /weɪvz/

plural of “wave” — one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading The shanty has become a smoke-house by this time: waves of smoke roll into it from the fire.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading By and by we get our positions in the shanty for the night, and arrange the row of sleepers.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading It is only by lying down, and getting the head well under the eaves, that one can breathe.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading At length the row is laid out, with the solemn protestation of intention to sleep.

Chapter 8 of In the Wilderness by Charles Dudley Warner holds 172 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of In the Wilderness contain?

Chapter 8 holds 172 sentences of In the Wilderness, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of In the Wilderness by Charles Dudley Warner exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 172 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of In the Wilderness?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In the Wilderness

Common questions about reading In the Wilderness by Charles Dudley Warner on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In the Wilderness?

Yes. All 1637 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3132 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In the Wilderness is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3132, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In the Wilderness take to read?

About 136 minutes of reading across 328 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In the Wilderness section by section

How to work through In the Wilderness section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of In the Wilderness to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In the Wilderness

Words and structures a reader meets early in In the Wilderness, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Conflicting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Wilderness; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Accounts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Wilderness; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Appeared
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Wilderness; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Casual
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Wilderness; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.