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In the Wilds of South America
In the Wilds of South America

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of In the Wilds of South America is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
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THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.
Eventually our quest took us to the governor’s palace, where we had the good fortune to meet the executive of the province of Cauca, Doctor Alfredo Garcés.
The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.
He was a man of great refinement and education, and had travelled extensively in the United States.
Our mission interested him greatly.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In the Wilds of South America

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of In the Wilds of South America is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.
Line 2
Eventually our quest took us to the governor’s palace, where we had the good fortune to meet the executive of the province of Cauca, Doctor Alfredo Garcés.
Line 3
The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.
/ðə fɜːrst θɪŋ ðæt əˈtræktɪd ˈaʊər əˈtenʃən wɑːz ə freɪmd ˈpoʊəm ˈhæŋɪŋ əˈbʌv hɪz desk ðə ˈtaɪtəl ʌv ɪt wɑːz deθ tuː ˈfɔːrənərz bʌt ðə ˈkaɪndli ənd ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk ˈɡʌvərnər suːn dɪˈspeld ˈeni daʊts wiː meɪ hæv ˈhɑːrbərd æz tuː hɪz ˈfiːlɪŋz/
Line 4
He was a man of great refinement and education, and had travelled extensively in the United States.
/hiː wɑːz ə mæn ʌv ɡreɪt rəˈfaɪnmənt ənd ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃən ənd hæd ˈtrævəld ɪkˈstensɪvli ɪn ðə juːˈnaɪtɪd steɪts/
Line 5
Our mission interested him greatly.
/ˈaʊər ˈmɪʃən ˈɪntrəstɪd hɪm ˈɡreɪtli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

andes noun US /ˈændiz/

a mountain range in South America running 5000 miles along the Pacific coast

From this reading “THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.”

arduous adjective US /ˈɑːrdʒuːəs/

characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort

From this reading “THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.”

dispelled verb US /dɪˈspeld/

inflected form of “dispel” — force to go away; used both with concrete and metaphoric meanings

From this reading “The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.”

extensively adverb US /ɪkˈstensɪvli/

in a widespread way

From this reading “He was a man of great refinement and education, and had travelled extensively in the United States.”

governor's noun US /ˈɡʌvərnərz/

possessive form of “governor” — the head of a state government

harbored verb US /ˈhɑːrbərd/

past form of “harbor” — maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings)

From this reading “The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.”

mammals noun US /ˈmæməlz/

plural of “mammal” — any warm-blooded vertebrate having the skin more or less covered with hair; young are born alive except for the small subclass of monotremes and nourished with milk

From this reading “THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.”

wrapping noun US /ˈræpɪŋ/

the covering (usually paper or cellophane) in which something is wrapped

From this reading “THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few days adjective + noun

In this reading “THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.”

good fortune adjective + noun

an auspicious state resulting from favorable outcomes

In this reading “Eventually our quest took us to the governor’s palace, where we had the good fortune to meet the executive of the province of Cauca, Doctor Alfredo Garcés.”

large collection adjective + noun

In this reading “THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.”

first thing adjective + noun

In this reading “The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.”

odd moments adjective + noun counted as “odd moment”

In this reading “THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.”

any doubts adjective + noun counted as “any doubt”

In this reading “The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

Alfredo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eventually our quest took us to the governor’s palace, where we had the good fortune to meet the executive of the province of Cauca, Doctor Alfredo Garcés.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

ANDESnounUS /ˈændiz/

a mountain range in South America running 5000 miles along the Pacific coast

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

arduousadjectiveUS /ˈɑːrdʒuːəs/

characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

attractedverbUS /əˈtræktɪd/

past form of “attract” — direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

CALDAS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

Cauca

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eventually our quest took us to the governor’s palace, where we had the good fortune to meet the executive of the province of Cauca, Doctor Alfredo Garcés.

Cerro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

collectionnounUS /kəˈlekʃən/

several things grouped together or considered as a whole

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

CRUISEverbUS /kruːz/

drive around aimlessly but ostentatiously and at leisure

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

DeathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

desknounUS /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

dispelledverbUS /dɪˈspeld/

inflected form of “dispel” — force to go away; used both with concrete and metaphoric meanings

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

DoctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading Eventually our quest took us to the governor’s palace, where we had the good fortune to meet the executive of the province of Cauca, Doctor Alfredo Garcés.

doubtsnounUS /daʊts/

plural of “doubt” — the state of being unsure of something

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

educationnounUS /ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃən/

the activities of educating or instructing; activities that impart knowledge or skill

From this reading He was a man of great refinement and education, and had travelled extensively in the United States.

EventuallyadverbUS /ɪˈventʃəwəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading Eventually our quest took us to the governor’s palace, where we had the good fortune to meet the executive of the province of Cauca, Doctor Alfredo Garcés.

executivenounUS /ɪɡˈzekjətɪv/

a person responsible for the administration of a business

From this reading Eventually our quest took us to the governor’s palace, where we had the good fortune to meet the executive of the province of Cauca, Doctor Alfredo Garcés.

extensivelyadverbUS /ɪkˈstensɪvli/

in a widespread way

From this reading He was a man of great refinement and education, and had travelled extensively in the United States.

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

ForeignersnounUS /ˈfɔːrənərz/

plural of “foreigner” — a person who comes from a foreign country; someone who does not owe allegiance to your country

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading Eventually our quest took us to the governor’s palace, where we had the good fortune to meet the executive of the province of Cauca, Doctor Alfredo Garcés.

framedadjectiveUS /freɪmd/

provided with a frame

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

Garcés

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eventually our quest took us to the governor’s palace, where we had the good fortune to meet the executive of the province of Cauca, Doctor Alfredo Garcés.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Eventually our quest took us to the governor’s palace, where we had the good fortune to meet the executive of the province of Cauca, Doctor Alfredo Garcés.

governornounUS /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

governor'snounUS /ˈɡʌvərnərz/

possessive form of “governor” — the head of a state government

From this reading Eventually our quest took us to the governor’s palace, where we had the good fortune to meet the executive of the province of Cauca, Doctor Alfredo Garcés.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading He was a man of great refinement and education, and had travelled extensively in the United States.

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading Our mission interested him greatly.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

hangingnounUS /ˈhæŋɪŋ/

decoration that is hung (as a tapestry) on a wall or over a window

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

harboredverbUS /ˈhɑːrbərd/

past form of “harbor” — maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings)

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was a man of great refinement and education, and had travelled extensively in the United States.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Our mission interested him greatly.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was a man of great refinement and education, and had travelled extensively in the United States.

informationnounUS /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən/

a message received and understood

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

interestedadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪd/

having or showing interest; especially curiosity or fascination or concern

From this reading Our mission interested him greatly.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

kindlyadjectiveUS /ˈkaɪndli/

showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

mammalsnounUS /ˈmæməlz/

plural of “mammal” — any warm-blooded vertebrate having the skin more or less covered with hair; young are born alive except for the small subclass of monotremes and nourished with milk

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He was a man of great refinement and education, and had travelled extensively in the United States.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading Eventually our quest took us to the governor’s palace, where we had the good fortune to meet the executive of the province of Cauca, Doctor Alfredo Garcés.

missionnounUS /ˈmɪʃən/

an organization of missionaries in a foreign land sent to carry on religious work

From this reading Our mission interested him greatly.

momentsnounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

plural of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

Munchique

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

oddadjectiveUS /ɑːd/

not divisible by two

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

packingnounUS /ˈpækɪŋ/

any material used especially to protect something

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading Eventually our quest took us to the governor’s palace, where we had the good fortune to meet the executive of the province of Cauca, Doctor Alfredo Garcés.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

poemnounUS /ˈpoʊəm/

a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

POPAYÁN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

provincenounUS /ˈprɑːvəns/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Eventually our quest took us to the governor’s palace, where we had the good fortune to meet the executive of the province of Cauca, Doctor Alfredo Garcés.

questnounUS /kwest/

a search for an alternative that meets cognitive criteria

From this reading Eventually our quest took us to the governor’s palace, where we had the good fortune to meet the executive of the province of Cauca, Doctor Alfredo Garcés.

refinementnounUS /rəˈfaɪnmənt/

a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality

From this reading He was a man of great refinement and education, and had travelled extensively in the United States.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

securedverbUS /sɪˈkjʊrd/

past form of “secure” — get by special effort

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

SOUTHWESTnounUS /ˌsaʊˈθwest/

the compass point midway between south and west; at 225 degrees

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading He was a man of great refinement and education, and had travelled extensively in the United States.

sympatheticadjectiveUS /ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk/

of or relating to the sympathetic nervous system

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

titlenounUS /ˈtaɪtəl/

a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Eventually our quest took us to the governor’s palace, where we had the good fortune to meet the executive of the province of Cauca, Doctor Alfredo Garcés.

travelledadjectiveUS /ˈtrævəld/

familiar with many parts of the world

From this reading He was a man of great refinement and education, and had travelled extensively in the United States.

UnitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading He was a man of great refinement and education, and had travelled extensively in the United States.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Eventually our quest took us to the governor’s palace, where we had the good fortune to meet the executive of the province of Cauca, Doctor Alfredo Garcés.

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The first thing that attracted our attention was a framed poem hanging above his desk; the title of it was “Death to Foreigners”; but the kindly and sympathetic governor soon dispelled any doubts we may have harbored as to his feelings.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Eventually our quest took us to the governor’s palace, where we had the good fortune to meet the executive of the province of Cauca, Doctor Alfredo Garcés.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

wrappingnounUS /ˈræpɪŋ/

the covering (usually paper or cellophane) in which something is wrapped

From this reading THE ANDES SOUTHWEST OF POPAYÁN; CRUISE OF THE _CALDAS_ After our return to Popayán we spent a few days wrapping and packing the large collection of birds and mammals that had been secured on the Cerro Munchique; and, during the odd moments when this work became arduous, we sought information about the mountains south of the place we had just visited.

Chapter 4 of In the Wilds of South America by Leo E. (Leo Edward) Miller holds 169 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of In the Wilds of South America contain?

Chapter 4 holds 169 sentences of In the Wilds of South America, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of In the Wilds of South America by Leo E. (Leo Edward) Miller exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 169 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of In the Wilds of South America?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In the Wilds of South America

Common questions about reading In the Wilds of South America by Leo E. (Leo Edward) Miller on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In the Wilds of South America?

Yes. All 5458 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59512 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In the Wilds of South America is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59512, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In the Wilds of South America take to read?

About 454 minutes of reading across 1092 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In the Wilds of South America section by section

How to work through In the Wilds of South America section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of In the Wilds of South America to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In the Wilds of South America

Words and structures a reader meets early in In the Wilds of South America, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Frequently
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Wilds of South America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wondered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Wilds of South America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Large
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Wilds of South America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Number
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Wilds of South America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.