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In the Wilds of South America
In the Wilds of South America

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of In the Wilds of South America is here in full — 230 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.
The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.
The heat at midday was great, but frequently a breeze came up at night.
Rows of low, spreading mimosa-trees lined some of the streets and cast a welcome shade; their branches were covered with clumps of gorgeous scarlet flowers.
A railroad in course of construction will soon connect Corumbá with Rio de Janeiro.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In the Wilds of South America

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of In the Wilds of South America is here in full — 230 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.
Line 2
The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.
/ðə ˈsetəlmənt berz ðə əˈnenviːəbəl ˌrepjəˈteɪʃən ʌv ˈbiːɪŋ ðə ˈrɑːndɪvuː fɔːr ˈfjuːdʒɪtɪvz frʌm ˈdʒʌstəs frʌm ˈmeni ˈklaɪməts bʌt wiː sɔː ˈnʌθɪŋ ʌv ðə ˈlɔːləsnəs ənd dɪˈsɔːrdər sed tuː prɪˈveɪl ənd ðə ˈtriːtmənt wiː rəˈsiːvd wɑːz ɔːl ðæt kʊd biː dɪˈzaɪərd/
Line 3
The heat at midday was great, but frequently a breeze came up at night.
/ðə hiːt æt ˈmɪddeɪ wɑːz ɡreɪt bʌt ˈfriːkwəntli ə briːz keɪm ʌp æt naɪt/
Line 4
Rows of low, spreading mimosa-trees lined some of the streets and cast a welcome shade; their branches were covered with clumps of gorgeous scarlet flowers.
Line 5
A railroad in course of construction will soon connect Corumbá with Rio de Janeiro.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

climates noun US /ˈklaɪməts/

plural of “climate” — the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time

From this reading “The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.”

clumps noun US /klʌmps/

plural of “clump” — a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading “Rows of low, spreading mimosa-trees lined some of the streets and cast a welcome shade; their branches were covered with clumps of gorgeous scarlet flowers.”

connect verb US /kəˈnekt/

connect, fasten, or put together two or more pieces

From this reading “A railroad in course of construction will soon connect Corumbá with Rio de Janeiro.”

excursions noun US /ɪkˈskɜːrʒənz/

plural of “excursion” — a journey taken for pleasure

From this reading “HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.”

lawlessness noun US /ˈlɔːləsnəs/

a state of lawlessness and disorder (usually resulting from a failure of government)

From this reading “The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.”

paraguay noun US /ˈperəɡweɪ/

a landlocked republic in south central South America; achieved independence from Spain in 1811

From this reading “HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.”

Rio noun US /ˈriːoʊ/

the former capital and 2nd largest city of Brazil; chief Brazilian port; famous as a tourist attraction

From this reading “A railroad in course of construction will soon connect Corumbá with Rio de Janeiro.”

unenviable adjective US /əˈnenviːəbəl/

hard to deal with; especially causing pain or embarrassment

From this reading “The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

HUNTING EXCURSIONS noun + noun counted as “hunting excursion”

In this reading “HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.”

at midday preposition + noun

In this reading “The heat at midday was great, but frequently a breeze came up at night.”

west bank noun + noun

an area between Israel and Jordan on the west bank of the Jordan river; populated largely by Palestinians

In this reading “HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.”

came up verb + adjective counted as “come up”

bring forth, usually something desirable

In this reading “The heat at midday was great, but frequently a breeze came up at night.”

at night preposition + noun

In this reading “The heat at midday was great, but frequently a breeze came up at night.”

on the west preposition + article + noun counted as “on … west”

In this reading “HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

ALONGprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The heat at midday was great, but frequently a breeze came up at night.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

bearsnounUS /berz/

plural of “bear” — massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading Rows of low, spreading mimosa-trees lined some of the streets and cast a welcome shade; their branches were covered with clumps of gorgeous scarlet flowers.

breezenounUS /briːz/

a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading The heat at midday was great, but frequently a breeze came up at night.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The heat at midday was great, but frequently a breeze came up at night.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading Rows of low, spreading mimosa-trees lined some of the streets and cast a welcome shade; their branches were covered with clumps of gorgeous scarlet flowers.

climatesnounUS /ˈklaɪməts/

plural of “climate” — the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

clumpsnounUS /klʌmps/

plural of “clump” — a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading Rows of low, spreading mimosa-trees lined some of the streets and cast a welcome shade; their branches were covered with clumps of gorgeous scarlet flowers.

connectverbUS /kəˈnekt/

connect, fasten, or put together two or more pieces

From this reading A railroad in course of construction will soon connect Corumbá with Rio de Janeiro.

constructionnounUS /kənˈstrʌkʃən/

the act of constructing something

From this reading A railroad in course of construction will soon connect Corumbá with Rio de Janeiro.

Corumbá

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading A railroad in course of construction will soon connect Corumbá with Rio de Janeiro.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading Rows of low, spreading mimosa-trees lined some of the streets and cast a welcome shade; their branches were covered with clumps of gorgeous scarlet flowers.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading A railroad in course of construction will soon connect Corumbá with Rio de Janeiro.

desiredadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪərd/

wanted intensely

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

disordernounUS /dɪˈsɔːrdər/

a physical condition in which there is a disturbance of normal functioning

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

dustyadjectiveUS /ˈdʌsti/

covered with a layer of dust

From this reading HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.

elevationnounUS /ˌeləˈveɪʃən/

the event of something being raised upward

From this reading HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.

EXCURSIONSnounUS /ɪkˈskɜːrʒənz/

plural of “excursion” — a journey taken for pleasure

From this reading HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading Rows of low, spreading mimosa-trees lined some of the streets and cast a welcome shade; their branches were covered with clumps of gorgeous scarlet flowers.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

frequentlyadverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntli/

many times at short intervals

From this reading The heat at midday was great, but frequently a breeze came up at night.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

fugitivesnounUS /ˈfjuːdʒɪtɪvz/

plural of “fugitive” — someone who flees from an uncongenial situation

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

gorgeousadjectiveUS /ˈɡɔːrdʒəs/

dazzlingly beautiful

From this reading Rows of low, spreading mimosa-trees lined some of the streets and cast a welcome shade; their branches were covered with clumps of gorgeous scarlet flowers.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The heat at midday was great, but frequently a breeze came up at night.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading The heat at midday was great, but frequently a breeze came up at night.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.

HUNTINGnounUS /ˈhʌntɪŋ/

the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport

From this reading HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A railroad in course of construction will soon connect Corumbá with Rio de Janeiro.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.

Janeiro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A railroad in course of construction will soon connect Corumbá with Rio de Janeiro.

justicenounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

lawlessnessnounUS /ˈlɔːləsnəs/

a state of lawlessness and disorder (usually resulting from a failure of government)

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

linedadjectiveUS /laɪnd/

bordered by a line of things

From this reading Rows of low, spreading mimosa-trees lined some of the streets and cast a welcome shade; their branches were covered with clumps of gorgeous scarlet flowers.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Rows of low, spreading mimosa-trees lined some of the streets and cast a welcome shade; their branches were covered with clumps of gorgeous scarlet flowers.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

middaynounUS /ˈmɪddeɪ/

the middle of the day

From this reading The heat at midday was great, but frequently a breeze came up at night.

mimosa-trees

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rows of low, spreading mimosa-trees lined some of the streets and cast a welcome shade; their branches were covered with clumps of gorgeous scarlet flowers.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The heat at midday was great, but frequently a breeze came up at night.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.

PARAGUAYnounUS /ˈperəɡweɪ/

a landlocked republic in south central South America; achieved independence from Spain in 1811

From this reading HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.

prevailverbUS /prɪˈveɪl/

be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

railroadnounUS /ˈreɪlroʊd/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading A railroad in course of construction will soon connect Corumbá with Rio de Janeiro.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

rendezvousnounUS /ˈrɑːndɪvuː/

a meeting planned at a certain time and place

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

reputationnounUS /ˌrepjəˈteɪʃən/

the state of being held in high esteem and honor

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

RionounUS /ˈriːoʊ/

the former capital and 2nd largest city of Brazil; chief Brazilian port; famous as a tourist attraction

From this reading A railroad in course of construction will soon connect Corumbá with Rio de Janeiro.

rockyadjectiveUS /ˈrɑːki/

abounding in rocks or stones

From this reading HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.

RowsnounUS /roʊz/

plural of “row” — an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line

From this reading Rows of low, spreading mimosa-trees lined some of the streets and cast a welcome shade; their branches were covered with clumps of gorgeous scarlet flowers.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

scarletnounUS /ˈskɑːrlət/

a variable color that is vivid red but sometimes with an orange tinge

From this reading Rows of low, spreading mimosa-trees lined some of the streets and cast a welcome shade; their branches were covered with clumps of gorgeous scarlet flowers.

settlementnounUS /ˈsetəlmənt/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

shadenounUS /ʃeɪd/

relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body

From this reading Rows of low, spreading mimosa-trees lined some of the streets and cast a welcome shade; their branches were covered with clumps of gorgeous scarlet flowers.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Rows of low, spreading mimosa-trees lined some of the streets and cast a welcome shade; their branches were covered with clumps of gorgeous scarlet flowers.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading A railroad in course of construction will soon connect Corumbá with Rio de Janeiro.

spreadingnounUS /ˈspredɪŋ/

process or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space

From this reading Rows of low, spreading mimosa-trees lined some of the streets and cast a welcome shade; their branches were covered with clumps of gorgeous scarlet flowers.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading Rows of low, spreading mimosa-trees lined some of the streets and cast a welcome shade; their branches were covered with clumps of gorgeous scarlet flowers.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Rows of low, spreading mimosa-trees lined some of the streets and cast a welcome shade; their branches were covered with clumps of gorgeous scarlet flowers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.

treatmentnounUS /ˈtriːtmənt/

care provided to improve a situation (especially medical procedures or applications that are intended to relieve illness or injury)

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

unenviableadjectiveUS /əˈnenviːəbəl/

hard to deal with; especially causing pain or embarrassment

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The heat at midday was great, but frequently a breeze came up at night.

UPPERadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The settlement bears the unenviable reputation of being the rendezvous for fugitives from justice from many climates, but we saw nothing of the lawlessness and disorder said to prevail, and the treatment we received was all that could be desired.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading Rows of low, spreading mimosa-trees lined some of the streets and cast a welcome shade; their branches were covered with clumps of gorgeous scarlet flowers.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Rows of low, spreading mimosa-trees lined some of the streets and cast a welcome shade; their branches were covered with clumps of gorgeous scarlet flowers.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading HUNTING EXCURSIONS ALONG THE UPPER PARAGUAY Corumbá is a very hot, dusty town built on a high, rocky elevation on the west bank of the Paraguay.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading A railroad in course of construction will soon connect Corumbá with Rio de Janeiro.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Rows of low, spreading mimosa-trees lined some of the streets and cast a welcome shade; their branches were covered with clumps of gorgeous scarlet flowers.

Chapter 15 of In the Wilds of South America by Leo E. (Leo Edward) Miller holds 230 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of In the Wilds of South America contain?

Chapter 15 holds 230 sentences of In the Wilds of South America, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of In the Wilds of South America by Leo E. (Leo Edward) Miller exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 230 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of In the Wilds of South America?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In the Wilds of South America

Common questions about reading In the Wilds of South America by Leo E. (Leo Edward) Miller on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In the Wilds of South America?

Yes. All 5458 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59512 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In the Wilds of South America is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59512, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In the Wilds of South America take to read?

About 454 minutes of reading across 1092 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In the Wilds of South America section by section

How to work through In the Wilds of South America section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of In the Wilds of South America to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In the Wilds of South America

Words and structures a reader meets early in In the Wilds of South America, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Frequently
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Wilds of South America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wondered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Wilds of South America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Large
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Wilds of South America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Number
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Wilds of South America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.