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In the Wilds of South America
In the Wilds of South America

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of In the Wilds of South America is here in full — 248 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A FORTY DAYS RIDE THROUGH WILDEST MATTO GROSSO Tapirapoan presented a scene of festive gayety upon the arrival of the expedition.
The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.
Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.
However, if Tapirapoan bore a festive outward appearance, it acted merely as a mask to cover up the general confusion that even a casual inspection could not fail to disclose.
Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In the Wilds of South America

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of In the Wilds of South America is here in full — 248 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A FORTY DAYSRIDE THROUGH WILDEST MATTO GROSSO Tapirapoan presented a scene of festive gayety upon the arrival of the expedition.
Line 2
The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.
Line 3
Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.
/flæɡ ˈreɪzɪŋ ənd ˈloʊərɪŋ wɜːr ˈɔːlweɪz ˌɪmˈpresɪv ˈserəmoʊniz ˈevribɑːdi laɪnd ʌp ənd stʊd æt əˈtenʃən waɪl ðə ˈbænərz wɜːr ˈeləveɪtɪd ɔːr ˈteɪkən daʊn æz ðə keɪs maɪt biː tuː ðə streɪnz ʌv ˈmɑːrʃəl ˈmjuːzɪk/
Line 4
However, if Tapirapoan bore a festive outward appearance, it acted merely as a mask to cover up the general confusion that even a casual inspection could not fail to disclose.
Line 5
Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

banners noun US /ˈbænərz/

plural of “banner” — long strip of cloth or paper used for decoration or advertising

From this reading “Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.”

Brazilian adjective US /brəˈzɪljən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Brazil or the people of Brazil

From this reading “The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.”

clustered adjective US /ˈklʌstərd/

growing close together but not in dense mats

From this reading “The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.”

disclose verb US /dɪˈskloʊz/

make known to the public information that was previously known only to a few people or that was meant to be kept a secret

From this reading “However, if Tapirapoan bore a festive outward appearance, it acted merely as a mask to cover up the general confusion that even a casual inspection could not fail to disclose.”

festive adjective US /ˈfestɪv/

offering fun and gaiety

From this reading “A FORTY DAYS’ RIDE THROUGH WILDEST MATTO GROSSO Tapirapoan presented a scene of festive gayety upon the arrival of the expedition.”

pennants noun US /ˈpenənts/

plural of “pennant” — the award given to the champion

From this reading “The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.”

strains noun US /streɪnz/

plural of “strain” — (physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces

From this reading “Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.”

wildest adjective US /ˈwaɪldɪst/

superlative of “wild” — marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading “A FORTY DAYS’ RIDE THROUGH WILDEST MATTO GROSSO Tapirapoan presented a scene of festive gayety upon the arrival of the expedition.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

outward appearance adjective + noun

In this reading “However, if Tapirapoan bore a festive outward appearance, it acted merely as a mask to cover up the general confusion that even a casual inspection could not fail to disclose.”

martial music adjective + noun

brisk marching music suitable for troops marching in a military parade

In this reading “Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.”

surrounding country adjective + noun

In this reading “Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.”

general confusion adjective + noun

In this reading “However, if Tapirapoan bore a festive outward appearance, it acted merely as a mask to cover up the general confusion that even a casual inspection could not fail to disclose.”

in the centre preposition + article + noun counted as “in … centre”

In this reading “The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.”

RIDE THROUGH verb + particle

In this reading “A FORTY DAYS’ RIDE THROUGH WILDEST MATTO GROSSO Tapirapoan presented a scene of festive gayety upon the arrival of the expedition.”

charge of verb + particle

In this reading “Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.”

stood at verb + particle

In this reading “Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.”

All words in this reading · 113

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A FORTY DAYS’ RIDE THROUGH WILDEST MATTO GROSSO Tapirapoan presented a scene of festive gayety upon the arrival of the expedition.

actedverbUS /ˈæktɪd/

past form of “act” — perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading However, if Tapirapoan bore a festive outward appearance, it acted merely as a mask to cover up the general confusion that even a casual inspection could not fail to disclose.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading However, if Tapirapoan bore a festive outward appearance, it acted merely as a mask to cover up the general confusion that even a casual inspection could not fail to disclose.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.

arraynounUS /ərˈeɪ/

an orderly arrangement

From this reading Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading A FORTY DAYS’ RIDE THROUGH WILDEST MATTO GROSSO Tapirapoan presented a scene of festive gayety upon the arrival of the expedition.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.

bannersnounUS /ˈbænərz/

plural of “banner” — long strip of cloth or paper used for decoration or advertising

From this reading Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading However, if Tapirapoan bore a festive outward appearance, it acted merely as a mask to cover up the general confusion that even a casual inspection could not fail to disclose.

BrazilianadjectiveUS /brəˈzɪljən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Brazil or the people of Brazil

From this reading The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.

camaradas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.

casualadjectiveUS /ˈkæʒəwəl/

marked by blithe unconcern

From this reading However, if Tapirapoan bore a festive outward appearance, it acted merely as a mask to cover up the general confusion that even a casual inspection could not fail to disclose.

centrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.

ceremoniesnounUS /ˈserəmoʊniz/

plural of “ceremony” — a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.

clusteredadjectiveUS /ˈklʌstərd/

growing close together but not in dense mats

From this reading The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.

confusionnounUS /kənˈfjuːʒən/

disorder resulting from a failure to behave predictably

From this reading However, if Tapirapoan bore a festive outward appearance, it acted merely as a mask to cover up the general confusion that even a casual inspection could not fail to disclose.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading However, if Tapirapoan bore a festive outward appearance, it acted merely as a mask to cover up the general confusion that even a casual inspection could not fail to disclose.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.

coververbUS /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading However, if Tapirapoan bore a festive outward appearance, it acted merely as a mask to cover up the general confusion that even a casual inspection could not fail to disclose.

DAYSnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading A FORTY DAYS’ RIDE THROUGH WILDEST MATTO GROSSO Tapirapoan presented a scene of festive gayety upon the arrival of the expedition.

decoratedadjectiveUS /ˈdekəreɪtɪd/

provided with something intended to increase its beauty or distinction

From this reading The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.

discloseverbUS /dɪˈskloʊz/

make known to the public information that was previously known only to a few people or that was meant to be kept a secret

From this reading However, if Tapirapoan bore a festive outward appearance, it acted merely as a mask to cover up the general confusion that even a casual inspection could not fail to disclose.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.

elevatedadjectiveUS /ˈeləveɪtɪd/

raised above the ground

From this reading Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.

equipmentnounUS /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/

an instrumentality needed for an undertaking or to perform a service

From this reading Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading However, if Tapirapoan bore a festive outward appearance, it acted merely as a mask to cover up the general confusion that even a casual inspection could not fail to disclose.

everybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.

expeditionnounUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/

a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading A FORTY DAYS’ RIDE THROUGH WILDEST MATTO GROSSO Tapirapoan presented a scene of festive gayety upon the arrival of the expedition.

failverbUS /feɪl/

fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading However, if Tapirapoan bore a festive outward appearance, it acted merely as a mask to cover up the general confusion that even a casual inspection could not fail to disclose.

festiveadjectiveUS /ˈfestɪv/

offering fun and gaiety

From this reading A FORTY DAYS’ RIDE THROUGH WILDEST MATTO GROSSO Tapirapoan presented a scene of festive gayety upon the arrival of the expedition.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.

FlagnounUS /flæɡ/

emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design

From this reading Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.

flagsnounUS /flæɡz/

plural of “flag” — emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design

From this reading The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.

flutteredverbUS /ˈflʌtərd/

past form of “flutter” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.

FORTYadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading A FORTY DAYS’ RIDE THROUGH WILDEST MATTO GROSSO Tapirapoan presented a scene of festive gayety upon the arrival of the expedition.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.

gayety

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A FORTY DAYS’ RIDE THROUGH WILDEST MATTO GROSSO Tapirapoan presented a scene of festive gayety upon the arrival of the expedition.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading However, if Tapirapoan bore a festive outward appearance, it acted merely as a mask to cover up the general confusion that even a casual inspection could not fail to disclose.

GROSSO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A FORTY DAYS’ RIDE THROUGH WILDEST MATTO GROSSO Tapirapoan presented a scene of festive gayety upon the arrival of the expedition.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.

HoweveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading However, if Tapirapoan bore a festive outward appearance, it acted merely as a mask to cover up the general confusion that even a casual inspection could not fail to disclose.

hutsnounUS /hʌts/

plural of “hut” — temporary military shelter

From this reading The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading However, if Tapirapoan bore a festive outward appearance, it acted merely as a mask to cover up the general confusion that even a casual inspection could not fail to disclose.

impedimentanoun

any structure that makes progress difficult

From this reading Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.

impressiveadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpresɪv/

making a strong or vivid impression

From this reading Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.

inspectionnounUS /ˌɪnˈspekʃən/

a formal or official examination

From this reading However, if Tapirapoan bore a festive outward appearance, it acted merely as a mask to cover up the general confusion that even a casual inspection could not fail to disclose.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading However, if Tapirapoan bore a festive outward appearance, it acted merely as a mask to cover up the general confusion that even a casual inspection could not fail to disclose.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.

linedadjectiveUS /laɪnd/

bordered by a line of things

From this reading Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.

loweringadjectiveUS /ˈloʊərɪŋ/

darkened by clouds

From this reading Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.

martialadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

(of persons) befitting a warrior

From this reading Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.

maskverbUS /mæsk/

hide under a false appearance

From this reading However, if Tapirapoan bore a festive outward appearance, it acted merely as a mask to cover up the general confusion that even a casual inspection could not fail to disclose.

MATTO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A FORTY DAYS’ RIDE THROUGH WILDEST MATTO GROSSO Tapirapoan presented a scene of festive gayety upon the arrival of the expedition.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading However, if Tapirapoan bore a festive outward appearance, it acted merely as a mask to cover up the general confusion that even a casual inspection could not fail to disclose.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.

mud-walled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.

mulesnounUS /mjuːlz/

plural of “mule” — hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse; usually sterile

From this reading Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.

nativesnounUS /ˈneɪtɪvz/

plural of “native” — an indigenous person who was born in a particular place

From this reading Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading However, if Tapirapoan bore a festive outward appearance, it acted merely as a mask to cover up the general confusion that even a casual inspection could not fail to disclose.

NumbersnounUS /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A FORTY DAYS’ RIDE THROUGH WILDEST MATTO GROSSO Tapirapoan presented a scene of festive gayety upon the arrival of the expedition.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.

outwardadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtwərd/

relating to physical reality rather than with thoughts or the mind

From this reading However, if Tapirapoan bore a festive outward appearance, it acted merely as a mask to cover up the general confusion that even a casual inspection could not fail to disclose.

oxennounUS /ˈɑːksən/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.

pennantsnounUS /ˈpenənts/

plural of “pennant” — the award given to the champion

From this reading The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.

polesnounUS /poʊlz/

plural of “pole” — a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic

From this reading The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.

presentedverbUS /priˈzentɪd/

past form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading A FORTY DAYS’ RIDE THROUGH WILDEST MATTO GROSSO Tapirapoan presented a scene of festive gayety upon the arrival of the expedition.

provisionsnounUS /prəˈvɪʒənz/

a stock or supply of foods

From this reading Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.

raisingnounUS /ˈreɪzɪŋ/

the event of something being raised upward

From this reading Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.

RIDEverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading A FORTY DAYS’ RIDE THROUGH WILDEST MATTO GROSSO Tapirapoan presented a scene of festive gayety upon the arrival of the expedition.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading A FORTY DAYS’ RIDE THROUGH WILDEST MATTO GROSSO Tapirapoan presented a scene of festive gayety upon the arrival of the expedition.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.

strainsnounUS /streɪnz/

plural of “strain” — (physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces

From this reading Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.

surroundingadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋ/

closely encircling

From this reading Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.

Tapirapoan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A FORTY DAYS’ RIDE THROUGH WILDEST MATTO GROSSO Tapirapoan presented a scene of festive gayety upon the arrival of the expedition.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading However, if Tapirapoan bore a festive outward appearance, it acted merely as a mask to cover up the general confusion that even a casual inspection could not fail to disclose.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A FORTY DAYS’ RIDE THROUGH WILDEST MATTO GROSSO Tapirapoan presented a scene of festive gayety upon the arrival of the expedition.

THROUGHprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading A FORTY DAYS’ RIDE THROUGH WILDEST MATTO GROSSO Tapirapoan presented a scene of festive gayety upon the arrival of the expedition.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading A FORTY DAYS’ RIDE THROUGH WILDEST MATTO GROSSO Tapirapoan presented a scene of festive gayety upon the arrival of the expedition.

warerooms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Flag raising and lowering were always impressive ceremonies; everybody lined up and stood at attention while the banners were elevated or taken down, as the case might be, to the strains of martial music.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Numbers of horses, mules, and oxen had been gathered from the surrounding country; an array of natives or _camaradas_ who were to have charge of the animals and the impedimenta, had assembled, and several warerooms were filled with provisions and equipment.

WILDESTadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪldɪst/

superlative of “wild” — marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading A FORTY DAYS’ RIDE THROUGH WILDEST MATTO GROSSO Tapirapoan presented a scene of festive gayety upon the arrival of the expedition.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The large, open square around which clustered the low, mud-walled huts was decorated with lines of pennants, while the American and Brazilian flags fluttered from tall poles in the centre.

Chapter 16 of In the Wilds of South America by Leo E. (Leo Edward) Miller holds 248 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of In the Wilds of South America contain?

Chapter 16 holds 248 sentences of In the Wilds of South America, unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of In the Wilds of South America by Leo E. (Leo Edward) Miller exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 248 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of In the Wilds of South America?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In the Wilds of South America

Common questions about reading In the Wilds of South America by Leo E. (Leo Edward) Miller on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In the Wilds of South America?

Yes. All 5458 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59512 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In the Wilds of South America is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59512, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In the Wilds of South America take to read?

About 454 minutes of reading across 1092 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In the Wilds of South America section by section

How to work through In the Wilds of South America section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of In the Wilds of South America to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In the Wilds of South America

Words and structures a reader meets early in In the Wilds of South America, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Frequently
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Wilds of South America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wondered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Wilds of South America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Large
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Wilds of South America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Number
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Wilds of South America; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.