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In the Year of Jubilee
In the Year of Jubilee

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of In the Year of Jubilee is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for In the Year of Jubilee
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Ada brooded over her wrongs; Beatrice glanced over _The Referee_.
Fanny, after twirling awhile in maiden meditation, turned to the piano and jingled a melody from The Mikado.’
She broke off suddenly, and, without looking round, addressed her companions.
You can give the third seat at the Jubilee to somebody else.
I’m provided for.’
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In the Year of Jubilee

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of In the Year of Jubilee is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Ada brooded over her wrongs; Beatrice glanced over _The Referee_.
/ˈeɪdə ˈbruːdɪd ˈoʊvər hɜːr rɔːŋz ˈbiːətrəs ɡlænst ˈoʊvər ðə ˌrefərˈiː/
Line 2
Fanny, after twirling awhile in maiden meditation, turned to the piano and jingled a melody fromThe Mikado.’
Line 3
She broke off suddenly, and, without looking round, addressed her companions.
/ʃiː broʊk ɔːf ˈsʌdənli ənd wɪˈθaʊt ˈlʊkɪŋ raʊnd əˈdrest hɜːr kəmˈpænjənz/
Line 4
You can give the third seat at the Jubilee to somebody else.
Line 5
I’m provided for.’

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Ada noun US /ˈeɪdə/

an enzyme found in mammals that can catalyze the deamination of adenosine into inosine and ammonia

From this reading “Ada brooded over her wrongs; Beatrice glanced over _The Referee_.”

brooded verb US /ˈbruːdɪd/

past form of “brood” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading “Ada brooded over her wrongs; Beatrice glanced over _The Referee_.”

Jubilee noun US /ˈdʒuːbəliː/

a special anniversary (or the celebration of it)

From this reading “‘You can give the third seat at the Jubilee to somebody else.”

meditation noun US /ˌmedəˈteɪʃən/

continuous and profound contemplation or musing on a subject or series of subjects of a deep or abstruse nature

From this reading “Fanny, after twirling awhile in maiden meditation, turned to the piano and jingled a melody from ‘The Mikado.’”

Mikado noun US /mɪˈkɑːdoʊ/

the emperor of Japan; when regarded as a religious leader the emperor is called tenno

From this reading “Fanny, after twirling awhile in maiden meditation, turned to the piano and jingled a melody from ‘The Mikado.’”

Referee noun US /ˌrefərˈiː/

(sports) the chief official (as in boxing or American football) who is expected to ensure fair play

twirling verb US /ˈtwɜːrlɪŋ/

-ing form of “twirl” — turn in a twisting or spinning motion

From this reading “Fanny, after twirling awhile in maiden meditation, turned to the piano and jingled a melody from ‘The Mikado.’”

wrongs noun US /rɔːŋz/

plural of “wrong” — that which is contrary to the principles of justice or law

From this reading “Ada brooded over her wrongs; Beatrice glanced over _The Referee_.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Fanny, after twirling awhile in maiden meditation, turned to the piano and jingled a melody from ‘The Mikado.’

AdanounUS /ˈeɪdə/

an enzyme found in mammals that can catalyze the deamination of adenosine into inosine and ammonia

From this reading Ada brooded over her wrongs; Beatrice glanced over _The Referee_.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading She broke off suddenly, and, without looking round, addressed her companions.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Fanny, after twirling awhile in maiden meditation, turned to the piano and jingled a melody from ‘The Mikado.’

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Fanny, after twirling awhile in maiden meditation, turned to the piano and jingled a melody from ‘The Mikado.’

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading ‘You can give the third seat at the Jubilee to somebody else.

awhileadverbUS /əˈwaɪl/

for a short time

From this reading Fanny, after twirling awhile in maiden meditation, turned to the piano and jingled a melody from ‘The Mikado.’

BeatricenounUS /ˈbiːətrəs/

the woman who guided Dante through Paradise in the Divine Comedy

From this reading Ada brooded over her wrongs; Beatrice glanced over _The Referee_.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading She broke off suddenly, and, without looking round, addressed her companions.

broodedverbUS /ˈbruːdɪd/

past form of “brood” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading Ada brooded over her wrongs; Beatrice glanced over _The Referee_.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading ‘You can give the third seat at the Jubilee to somebody else.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading She broke off suddenly, and, without looking round, addressed her companions.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ‘You can give the third seat at the Jubilee to somebody else.

FannynounUS /ˈfæni/

the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on

From this reading Fanny, after twirling awhile in maiden meditation, turned to the piano and jingled a melody from ‘The Mikado.’

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I’m provided for.’

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Fanny, after twirling awhile in maiden meditation, turned to the piano and jingled a melody from ‘The Mikado.’

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading ‘You can give the third seat at the Jubilee to somebody else.

glancedverbUS /ɡlænst/

past form of “glance” — throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading Ada brooded over her wrongs; Beatrice glanced over _The Referee_.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Ada brooded over her wrongs; Beatrice glanced over _The Referee_.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I’m provided for.’

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Fanny, after twirling awhile in maiden meditation, turned to the piano and jingled a melody from ‘The Mikado.’

jingled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fanny, after twirling awhile in maiden meditation, turned to the piano and jingled a melody from ‘The Mikado.’

JubileenounUS /ˈdʒuːbəliː/

a special anniversary (or the celebration of it)

From this reading ‘You can give the third seat at the Jubilee to somebody else.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading She broke off suddenly, and, without looking round, addressed her companions.

maidennounUS /ˈmeɪdən/

an unmarried girl (especially a virgin)

From this reading Fanny, after twirling awhile in maiden meditation, turned to the piano and jingled a melody from ‘The Mikado.’

meditationnounUS /ˌmedəˈteɪʃən/

continuous and profound contemplation or musing on a subject or series of subjects of a deep or abstruse nature

From this reading Fanny, after twirling awhile in maiden meditation, turned to the piano and jingled a melody from ‘The Mikado.’

melodynounUS /ˈmelədi/

a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence

From this reading Fanny, after twirling awhile in maiden meditation, turned to the piano and jingled a melody from ‘The Mikado.’

MikadonounUS /mɪˈkɑːdoʊ/

the emperor of Japan; when regarded as a religious leader the emperor is called tenno

From this reading Fanny, after twirling awhile in maiden meditation, turned to the piano and jingled a melody from ‘The Mikado.’

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading She broke off suddenly, and, without looking round, addressed her companions.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Ada brooded over her wrongs; Beatrice glanced over _The Referee_.

pianonounUS /piˈænoʊ/

a keyboard instrument that is played by depressing keys that cause hammers to strike tuned strings and produce sounds

From this reading Fanny, after twirling awhile in maiden meditation, turned to the piano and jingled a melody from ‘The Mikado.’

providedverbUS /prəˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “provide” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading I’m provided for.’

RefereenounUS /ˌrefərˈiː/

(sports) the chief official (as in boxing or American football) who is expected to ensure fair play

From this reading Ada brooded over her wrongs; Beatrice glanced over _The Referee_.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading She broke off suddenly, and, without looking round, addressed her companions.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading ‘You can give the third seat at the Jubilee to somebody else.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She broke off suddenly, and, without looking round, addressed her companions.

somebodypronounUS /ˈsʌmbɑːdi/

a person, without saying who

From this reading ‘You can give the third seat at the Jubilee to somebody else.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading She broke off suddenly, and, without looking round, addressed her companions.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Ada brooded over her wrongs; Beatrice glanced over _The Referee_.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading ‘You can give the third seat at the Jubilee to somebody else.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Fanny, after twirling awhile in maiden meditation, turned to the piano and jingled a melody from ‘The Mikado.’

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Fanny, after twirling awhile in maiden meditation, turned to the piano and jingled a melody from ‘The Mikado.’

twirlingverbUS /ˈtwɜːrlɪŋ/

-ing form of “twirl” — turn in a twisting or spinning motion

From this reading Fanny, after twirling awhile in maiden meditation, turned to the piano and jingled a melody from ‘The Mikado.’

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading She broke off suddenly, and, without looking round, addressed her companions.

wrongsnounUS /rɔːŋz/

plural of “wrong” — that which is contrary to the principles of justice or law

From this reading Ada brooded over her wrongs; Beatrice glanced over _The Referee_.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading ‘You can give the third seat at the Jubilee to somebody else.

Chapter 1 of In the Year of Jubilee by George Gissing holds 136 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of In the Year of Jubilee contain?

Chapter 1 holds 136 sentences of In the Year of Jubilee, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of In the Year of Jubilee by George Gissing exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 136 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of In the Year of Jubilee?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In the Year of Jubilee

Common questions about reading In the Year of Jubilee by George Gissing on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In the Year of Jubilee?

Yes. All 9723 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4307 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In the Year of Jubilee is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4307, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In the Year of Jubilee take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1945 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In the Year of Jubilee section by section

How to work through In the Year of Jubilee section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of In the Year of Jubilee to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In the Year of Jubilee

Words and structures a reader meets early in In the Year of Jubilee, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Brooded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Year of Jubilee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wrongs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Year of Jubilee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beatrice
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Year of Jubilee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Glanced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Year of Jubilee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.