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In Those Days: The Story of an Old Man
In Those Days: The Story of an Old Man

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of In Those Days: The Story of an Old Man is here in full — 401 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for In Those Days: The Story of an Old Man
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
According to the regulations, all the Cantonists in the village had to report daily for military drill and exercise on the drill grounds before the house of the sergeant.
He lived in the same village.
At the request of my patron Khlopov I was excused from the daily drill, and had to report but once a week.
You see, Peter expected to derive some benefit from me by employing me about the house and in the field.
Now it was surely through the merits of my ancestors that I happened to be placed in the household of Peter Khlopov.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In Those Days: The Story of an Old Man

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of In Those Days: The Story of an Old Man is here in full — 401 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
According to the regulations, all the Cantonists in the village had to report daily for military drill and exercise on the drill grounds before the house of the sergeant.
Line 2
He lived in the same village.
/hiː lɪvd ɪn ðə seɪm ˈvɪlədʒ/
Line 3
At the request of my patron Khlopov I was excused from the daily drill, and had to report but once a week.
Line 4
You see, Peter expected to derive some benefit from me by employing me about the house and in the field.
/juː siː ˈpiːtər ɪkˈspektəd tuː dərˈaɪv sʌm ˈbenəfɪt frʌm miː baɪ emˈplɔɪɪŋ miː əˈbaʊt ðə haʊs ənd ɪn ðə fiːld/
Line 5
Now it was surely through the merits of my ancestors that I happened to be placed in the household of Peter Khlopov.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ancestors noun US /ˈænsestərz/

plural of “ancestor” — someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

From this reading “Now it was surely through the merits of my ancestors that I happened to be placed in the household of Peter Khlopov.”

derive verb US /dərˈaɪv/

reason by deduction; establish by deduction

From this reading “You see, Peter expected to derive some benefit from me by employing me about the house and in the field.”

drill verb US /drɪl/

make a hole, especially with a pointed power or hand tool

From this reading “According to the regulations, all the Cantonists in the village had to report daily for military drill and exercise on the drill grounds before the house of the sergeant.”

employing verb US /emˈplɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “employ” — put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading “You see, Peter expected to derive some benefit from me by employing me about the house and in the field.”

excused adjective US /ɪksˈkjuːzd/

granted exemption

From this reading “At the request of my patron Khlopov I was excused from the daily drill, and had to report but once a week.”

merits noun US /ˈmerəts/

plural of “merit” — any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading “Now it was surely through the merits of my ancestors that I happened to be placed in the household of Peter Khlopov.”

patron noun US /ˈpeɪtrən/

a regular customer

From this reading “At the request of my patron Khlopov I was excused from the daily drill, and had to report but once a week.”

regulations noun US /ˌreɡjəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “regulation” — an authoritative rule

From this reading “According to the regulations, all the Cantonists in the village had to report daily for military drill and exercise on the drill grounds before the house of the sergeant.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At the request of my patron Khlopov I was excused from the daily drill, and had to report but once a week.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading You see, Peter expected to derive some benefit from me by employing me about the house and in the field.

AccordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading According to the regulations, all the Cantonists in the village had to report daily for military drill and exercise on the drill grounds before the house of the sergeant.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading According to the regulations, all the Cantonists in the village had to report daily for military drill and exercise on the drill grounds before the house of the sergeant.

ancestorsnounUS /ˈænsestərz/

plural of “ancestor” — someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

From this reading Now it was surely through the merits of my ancestors that I happened to be placed in the household of Peter Khlopov.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading According to the regulations, all the Cantonists in the village had to report daily for military drill and exercise on the drill grounds before the house of the sergeant.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the request of my patron Khlopov I was excused from the daily drill, and had to report but once a week.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Now it was surely through the merits of my ancestors that I happened to be placed in the household of Peter Khlopov.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading According to the regulations, all the Cantonists in the village had to report daily for military drill and exercise on the drill grounds before the house of the sergeant.

benefitnounUS /ˈbenəfɪt/

financial assistance in time of need

From this reading You see, Peter expected to derive some benefit from me by employing me about the house and in the field.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading At the request of my patron Khlopov I was excused from the daily drill, and had to report but once a week.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading You see, Peter expected to derive some benefit from me by employing me about the house and in the field.

Cantonists

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading According to the regulations, all the Cantonists in the village had to report daily for military drill and exercise on the drill grounds before the house of the sergeant.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading According to the regulations, all the Cantonists in the village had to report daily for military drill and exercise on the drill grounds before the house of the sergeant.

deriveverbUS /dərˈaɪv/

reason by deduction; establish by deduction

From this reading You see, Peter expected to derive some benefit from me by employing me about the house and in the field.

drillverbUS /drɪl/

make a hole, especially with a pointed power or hand tool

From this reading According to the regulations, all the Cantonists in the village had to report daily for military drill and exercise on the drill grounds before the house of the sergeant.

employingverbUS /emˈplɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “employ” — put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

From this reading You see, Peter expected to derive some benefit from me by employing me about the house and in the field.

excusedadjectiveUS /ɪksˈkjuːzd/

granted exemption

From this reading At the request of my patron Khlopov I was excused from the daily drill, and had to report but once a week.

exercisenounUS /ˈeksərsaɪz/

the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading According to the regulations, all the Cantonists in the village had to report daily for military drill and exercise on the drill grounds before the house of the sergeant.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading You see, Peter expected to derive some benefit from me by employing me about the house and in the field.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading You see, Peter expected to derive some benefit from me by employing me about the house and in the field.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading According to the regulations, all the Cantonists in the village had to report daily for military drill and exercise on the drill grounds before the house of the sergeant.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading At the request of my patron Khlopov I was excused from the daily drill, and had to report but once a week.

groundsnounUS /ɡraʊndz/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading According to the regulations, all the Cantonists in the village had to report daily for military drill and exercise on the drill grounds before the house of the sergeant.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading According to the regulations, all the Cantonists in the village had to report daily for military drill and exercise on the drill grounds before the house of the sergeant.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading Now it was surely through the merits of my ancestors that I happened to be placed in the household of Peter Khlopov.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He lived in the same village.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading According to the regulations, all the Cantonists in the village had to report daily for military drill and exercise on the drill grounds before the house of the sergeant.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading Now it was surely through the merits of my ancestors that I happened to be placed in the household of Peter Khlopov.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading At the request of my patron Khlopov I was excused from the daily drill, and had to report but once a week.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading According to the regulations, all the Cantonists in the village had to report daily for military drill and exercise on the drill grounds before the house of the sergeant.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Now it was surely through the merits of my ancestors that I happened to be placed in the household of Peter Khlopov.

Khlopov

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the request of my patron Khlopov I was excused from the daily drill, and had to report but once a week.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading He lived in the same village.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading You see, Peter expected to derive some benefit from me by employing me about the house and in the field.

meritsnounUS /ˈmerəts/

plural of “merit” — any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading Now it was surely through the merits of my ancestors that I happened to be placed in the household of Peter Khlopov.

militaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading According to the regulations, all the Cantonists in the village had to report daily for military drill and exercise on the drill grounds before the house of the sergeant.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading At the request of my patron Khlopov I was excused from the daily drill, and had to report but once a week.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now it was surely through the merits of my ancestors that I happened to be placed in the household of Peter Khlopov.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading According to the regulations, all the Cantonists in the village had to report daily for military drill and exercise on the drill grounds before the house of the sergeant.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading According to the regulations, all the Cantonists in the village had to report daily for military drill and exercise on the drill grounds before the house of the sergeant.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading At the request of my patron Khlopov I was excused from the daily drill, and had to report but once a week.

patronnounUS /ˈpeɪtrən/

a regular customer

From this reading At the request of my patron Khlopov I was excused from the daily drill, and had to report but once a week.

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading You see, Peter expected to derive some benefit from me by employing me about the house and in the field.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading Now it was surely through the merits of my ancestors that I happened to be placed in the household of Peter Khlopov.

regulationsnounUS /ˌreɡjəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “regulation” — an authoritative rule

From this reading According to the regulations, all the Cantonists in the village had to report daily for military drill and exercise on the drill grounds before the house of the sergeant.

reportverbUS /riˈpɔːrt/

to give an account or representation of in words

From this reading According to the regulations, all the Cantonists in the village had to report daily for military drill and exercise on the drill grounds before the house of the sergeant.

requestverbUS /rɪˈkwest/

express the need or desire for

From this reading At the request of my patron Khlopov I was excused from the daily drill, and had to report but once a week.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading He lived in the same village.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading You see, Peter expected to derive some benefit from me by employing me about the house and in the field.

sergeantnounUS /ˈsɑːrdʒənt/

any of several noncommissioned officer ranks in the Army or Air Force or Marines ranking above a corporal

From this reading According to the regulations, all the Cantonists in the village had to report daily for military drill and exercise on the drill grounds before the house of the sergeant.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading You see, Peter expected to derive some benefit from me by employing me about the house and in the field.

surelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Now it was surely through the merits of my ancestors that I happened to be placed in the household of Peter Khlopov.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Now it was surely through the merits of my ancestors that I happened to be placed in the household of Peter Khlopov.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading According to the regulations, all the Cantonists in the village had to report daily for military drill and exercise on the drill grounds before the house of the sergeant.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Now it was surely through the merits of my ancestors that I happened to be placed in the household of Peter Khlopov.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading According to the regulations, all the Cantonists in the village had to report daily for military drill and exercise on the drill grounds before the house of the sergeant.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading According to the regulations, all the Cantonists in the village had to report daily for military drill and exercise on the drill grounds before the house of the sergeant.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At the request of my patron Khlopov I was excused from the daily drill, and had to report but once a week.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading At the request of my patron Khlopov I was excused from the daily drill, and had to report but once a week.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You see, Peter expected to derive some benefit from me by employing me about the house and in the field.

Chapter 2 of In Those Days: The Story of an Old Man by Judah Steinberg holds 401 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of In Those Days: The Story of an Old Man contain?

Chapter 2 holds 401 sentences of In Those Days: The Story of an Old Man, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of In Those Days: The Story of an Old Man by Judah Steinberg exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 401 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of In Those Days: The Story of an Old Man?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In Those Days: The Story of an Old Man

Common questions about reading In Those Days: The Story of an Old Man by Judah Steinberg on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In Those Days: The Story of an Old Man?

Yes. All 2420 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8539 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In Those Days: The Story of an Old Man is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8539, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In Those Days: The Story of an Old Man take to read?

About 201 minutes of reading across 484 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In Those Days: The Story of an Old Man section by section

How to work through In Those Days: The Story of an Old Man section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In Those Days: The Story of an Old Man

Words and structures a reader meets early in In Those Days: The Story of an Old Man, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Samuel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Those Days: The Story of an Old Man; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beadle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Those Days: The Story of an Old Man; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Begin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Those Days: The Story of an Old Man; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Military
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Those Days: The Story of an Old Man; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.