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In Vain
In Vain

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of In Vain is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for In Vain
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.
"Many pretty phrases are uttered," said he to himself, "but are they reality?
Only a fool regrets happiness.
Gustav is the best proof of this.
What good is feeling, though the strongest, though the most manly, when purchased at the cost of life?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In Vain

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of In Vain is here in full — 161 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.
Line 2
"Many pretty phrases are uttered," said he to himself, "but are they reality?
/ˈmeni ˈprɪti ˈfreɪzəz ɑːr ˈʌtərd sed hiː tuː hɪmˈself bʌt ɑːr ðeɪ ˌriːˈælətiː/
Line 3
Only a fool regrets happiness.
/ˈoʊnli ə fuːl rɪˈɡrets ˈhæpinəs/
Line 4
Gustav is the best proof of this.
Line 5
What good is feeling, though the strongest, though the most manly, when purchased at the cost of life?
/wʌt ɡʊd ɪz ˈfiːlɪŋ ðoʊ ðə ˈstrɔːŋɡəst ðoʊ ðə moʊst ˈmænli wen ˈpɜːrtʃəst æt ðə kɑːst ʌv laɪf/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alarms noun US /əˈlɑːrmz/

plural of “alarm” — fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading “But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.”

fears noun US /fɪrz/

plural of “fear” — an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading “But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.”

manly adjective US /ˈmænli/

possessing qualities befitting a man

From this reading “What good is feeling, though the strongest, though the most manly, when purchased at the cost of life?”

phrases noun US /ˈfreɪzəz/

plural of “phrase” — an expression consisting of one or more words forming a grammatical constituent of a sentence

From this reading “"Many pretty phrases are uttered," said he to himself, "but are they reality?”

purchased verb US /ˈpɜːrtʃəst/

past form of “purchase” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading “What good is feeling, though the strongest, though the most manly, when purchased at the cost of life?”

reality noun US /ˌriːˈælətiː/

all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you

From this reading “"Many pretty phrases are uttered," said he to himself, "but are they reality?”

regrets noun US /rɪˈɡrets/

a polite refusal of an invitation

From this reading “Only a fool regrets happiness.”

strongest adjective US /ˈstrɔːŋɡəst/

superlative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading “What good is feeling, though the strongest, though the most manly, when purchased at the cost of life?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next day adjective + noun

In this reading “But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.”

previous day adjective + noun

In this reading “But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.”

best proof noun + noun

In this reading “Gustav is the best proof of this.”

at the cost preposition + article + noun counted as “at … cost”

In this reading “What good is feeling, though the strongest, though the most manly, when purchased at the cost of life?”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.

alarmsnounUS /əˈlɑːrmz/

plural of “alarm” — fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Many pretty phrases are uttered," said he to himself, "but are they reality?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Gustav is the best proof of this.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.

costnounUS /kɑːst/

the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor

From this reading What good is feeling, though the strongest, though the most manly, when purchased at the cost of life?

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.

fearsnounUS /fɪrz/

plural of “fear” — an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading What good is feeling, though the strongest, though the most manly, when purchased at the cost of life?

foolnounUS /fuːl/

a person who lacks good judgment

From this reading Only a fool regrets happiness.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading What good is feeling, though the strongest, though the most manly, when purchased at the cost of life?

Gustav

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gustav is the best proof of this.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading Only a fool regrets happiness.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading "Many pretty phrases are uttered," said he to himself, "but are they reality?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Gustav is the best proof of this.

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading What good is feeling, though the strongest, though the most manly, when purchased at the cost of life?

manlyadjectiveUS /ˈmænli/

possessing qualities befitting a man

From this reading What good is feeling, though the strongest, though the most manly, when purchased at the cost of life?

ManyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading "Many pretty phrases are uttered," said he to himself, "but are they reality?

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading What good is feeling, though the strongest, though the most manly, when purchased at the cost of life?

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Gustav is the best proof of this.

OnlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Only a fool regrets happiness.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.

phrasesnounUS /ˈfreɪzəz/

plural of “phrase” — an expression consisting of one or more words forming a grammatical constituent of a sentence

From this reading "Many pretty phrases are uttered," said he to himself, "but are they reality?

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading "Many pretty phrases are uttered," said he to himself, "but are they reality?

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.

proofnounUS /pruːf/

any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something

From this reading Gustav is the best proof of this.

purchasedverbUS /ˈpɜːrtʃəst/

past form of “purchase” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading What good is feeling, though the strongest, though the most manly, when purchased at the cost of life?

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.

realitynounUS /ˌriːˈælətiː/

all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you

From this reading "Many pretty phrases are uttered," said he to himself, "but are they reality?

regretsnounUS /rɪˈɡrets/

a polite refusal of an invitation

From this reading Only a fool regrets happiness.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Many pretty phrases are uttered," said he to himself, "but are they reality?

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.

strongestadjectiveUS /ˈstrɔːŋɡəst/

superlative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading What good is feeling, though the strongest, though the most manly, when purchased at the cost of life?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Many pretty phrases are uttered," said he to himself, "but are they reality?

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Gustav is the best proof of this.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading What good is feeling, though the strongest, though the most manly, when purchased at the cost of life?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Many pretty phrases are uttered," said he to himself, "but are they reality?

utteredadjectiveUS /ˈʌtərd/

communicated in words

From this reading "Many pretty phrases are uttered," said he to himself, "but are they reality?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What good is feeling, though the strongest, though the most manly, when purchased at the cost of life?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading What good is feeling, though the strongest, though the most manly, when purchased at the cost of life?

Yosef

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But next day Yosef after a perfect sleep was quite calm; he even laughed at the previous day and at his own alarms and fears.

Chapter 10 of In Vain by Henryk Sienkiewicz holds 161 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of In Vain contain?

Chapter 10 holds 161 sentences of In Vain, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of In Vain by Henryk Sienkiewicz exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 161 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of In Vain?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In Vain

Common questions about reading In Vain by Henryk Sienkiewicz on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In Vain?

Yes. All 3217 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46454 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In Vain is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46454, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In Vain take to read?

About 268 minutes of reading across 644 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In Vain section by section

How to work through In Vain section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of In Vain to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In Vain

Words and structures a reader meets early in In Vain, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Surrounded
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Vain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Vain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Vain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Different
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Vain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.