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Incaland
Incaland

Chapter XX · A Strange Disappearance

Chapter XX of Incaland, “A Strange Disappearance,” is here in full — 176 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
News filtered through the lines from the south of serious reverses to Peruvian arms.
It came overland, for there was no communication by sea.
The word was to the effect that Arica had been taken by assault on June 7, and that there had been great loss of life in the Peruvian army.
No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.
Much lawlessness prevailed about this time, both in the cities and in the surrounding country.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Incaland

Chapter XX · A Strange Disappearance

Chapter XX of Incaland, “A Strange Disappearance,” is here in full — 176 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
News filtered through the lines from the south of serious reverses to Peruvian arms.
/nuːz ˈfɪltərd θruː ðə laɪnz frʌm ðə saʊθ ʌv ˈsɪriəs rɪˈvɜːrsɪz tuː pərˈuːviən ɑːrmz/
Line 2
It came overland, for there was no communication by sea.
/ɪt keɪm ˈoʊvərlænd fɔːr ðer wɑːz noʊ kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃən baɪ siː/
Line 3
The word was to the effect that Arica had been taken by assault on June 7, and that there had been great loss of life in the Peruvian army.
Line 4
No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.
/noʊ mæn ˈdaʊtɪd ðæt ðə pərˈuːviən ˈsɪti hæd ˈfɑːlən bʌt æz fɔːr ðə pərˈtɪkjələrz soʊ ˈmeni ˈruːmərz wɜːr əˈfloʊt ðæt noʊ ˈkriːdəns wɑːz ˈɡɪvən ˈeni ʌv ðem ənd ˈevəri wʌn ˈæŋkʃəsli əˈweɪtɪd ˈdefənət ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən/
Line 5
Much lawlessness prevailed about this time, both in the cities and in the surrounding country.
/mʌtʃ ˈlɔːləsnəs prɪˈveɪld əˈbaʊt ðɪs taɪm boʊθ ɪn ðə ˈsɪtiz ənd ɪn ðə sərˈaʊndɪŋ ˈkʌntri/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afloat adjective US /əˈfloʊt/

aimlessly drifting

From this reading “No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.”

credence noun US /ˈkriːdəns/

the mental attitude that something is believable and should be accepted as true

From this reading “No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.”

filtered verb US /ˈfɪltərd/

past form of “filter” — remove by passing through a filter

From this reading “News filtered through the lines from the south of serious reverses to Peruvian arms.”

lawlessness noun US /ˈlɔːləsnəs/

a state of lawlessness and disorder (usually resulting from a failure of government)

From this reading “Much lawlessness prevailed about this time, both in the cities and in the surrounding country.”

overland adjective US /ˈoʊvərlænd/

traveling or passing over land

From this reading “It came overland, for there was no communication by sea.”

Peruvian noun US /pərˈuːviən/

a native or inhabitant of Peru

From this reading “News filtered through the lines from the south of serious reverses to Peruvian arms.”

reverses noun US /rɪˈvɜːrsɪz/

plural of “revers” — a lapel on a woman's garment; turned back to show the reverse side

From this reading “News filtered through the lines from the south of serious reverses to Peruvian arms.”

rumors noun US /ˈruːmərz/

plural of “rumor” — gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth

From this reading “No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

anxiously awaited adverb + adjective

In this reading “No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.”

surrounding country adjective + noun

In this reading “Much lawlessness prevailed about this time, both in the cities and in the surrounding country.”

filtered through verb + particle counted as “filter through”

In this reading “News filtered through the lines from the south of serious reverses to Peruvian arms.”

definite information adjective + noun

In this reading “No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.”

great loss adjective + noun

In this reading “The word was to the effect that Arica had been taken by assault on June 7, and that there had been great loss of life in the Peruvian army.”

from the south preposition + article + noun counted as “from … south”

In this reading “News filtered through the lines from the south of serious reverses to Peruvian arms.”

in the cities preposition + article + noun counted as “in … city”

In this reading “Much lawlessness prevailed about this time, both in the cities and in the surrounding country.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

7

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The word was to the effect that Arica had been taken by assault on June 7, and that there had been great loss of life in the Peruvian army.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Much lawlessness prevailed about this time, both in the cities and in the surrounding country.

afloatadjectiveUS /əˈfloʊt/

aimlessly drifting

From this reading No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The word was to the effect that Arica had been taken by assault on June 7, and that there had been great loss of life in the Peruvian army.

anxiouslyadverbUS /ˈæŋkʃəsli/

with anxiety or apprehension

From this reading No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.

Arica

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The word was to the effect that Arica had been taken by assault on June 7, and that there had been great loss of life in the Peruvian army.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading News filtered through the lines from the south of serious reverses to Peruvian arms.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading The word was to the effect that Arica had been taken by assault on June 7, and that there had been great loss of life in the Peruvian army.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.

assaultnounUS /əˈsɔːlt/

close fighting during the culmination of a military attack

From this reading The word was to the effect that Arica had been taken by assault on June 7, and that there had been great loss of life in the Peruvian army.

awaitedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪtɪd/

expected hopefully

From this reading No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The word was to the effect that Arica had been taken by assault on June 7, and that there had been great loss of life in the Peruvian army.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Much lawlessness prevailed about this time, both in the cities and in the surrounding country.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It came overland, for there was no communication by sea.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading It came overland, for there was no communication by sea.

citiesnounUS /ˈsɪtiz/

plural of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Much lawlessness prevailed about this time, both in the cities and in the surrounding country.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.

communicationnounUS /kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃən/

the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information

From this reading It came overland, for there was no communication by sea.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Much lawlessness prevailed about this time, both in the cities and in the surrounding country.

credencenounUS /ˈkriːdəns/

the mental attitude that something is believable and should be accepted as true

From this reading No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.

definiteadjectiveUS /ˈdefənət/

precise; explicit and clearly defined

From this reading No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.

doubtedverbUS /ˈdaʊtɪd/

past form of “doubt” — consider unlikely or have doubts about

From this reading No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The word was to the effect that Arica had been taken by assault on June 7, and that there had been great loss of life in the Peruvian army.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.

filteredverbUS /ˈfɪltərd/

past form of “filter” — remove by passing through a filter

From this reading News filtered through the lines from the south of serious reverses to Peruvian arms.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It came overland, for there was no communication by sea.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading News filtered through the lines from the south of serious reverses to Peruvian arms.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The word was to the effect that Arica had been taken by assault on June 7, and that there had been great loss of life in the Peruvian army.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The word was to the effect that Arica had been taken by assault on June 7, and that there had been great loss of life in the Peruvian army.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The word was to the effect that Arica had been taken by assault on June 7, and that there had been great loss of life in the Peruvian army.

informationnounUS /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən/

a message received and understood

From this reading No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It came overland, for there was no communication by sea.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading The word was to the effect that Arica had been taken by assault on June 7, and that there had been great loss of life in the Peruvian army.

lawlessnessnounUS /ˈlɔːləsnəs/

a state of lawlessness and disorder (usually resulting from a failure of government)

From this reading Much lawlessness prevailed about this time, both in the cities and in the surrounding country.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The word was to the effect that Arica had been taken by assault on June 7, and that there had been great loss of life in the Peruvian army.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading News filtered through the lines from the south of serious reverses to Peruvian arms.

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading The word was to the effect that Arica had been taken by assault on June 7, and that there had been great loss of life in the Peruvian army.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.

MuchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Much lawlessness prevailed about this time, both in the cities and in the surrounding country.

NewsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading News filtered through the lines from the south of serious reverses to Peruvian arms.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It came overland, for there was no communication by sea.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading News filtered through the lines from the south of serious reverses to Peruvian arms.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The word was to the effect that Arica had been taken by assault on June 7, and that there had been great loss of life in the Peruvian army.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.

overlandadjectiveUS /ˈoʊvərlænd/

traveling or passing over land

From this reading It came overland, for there was no communication by sea.

particularsnounUS /pərˈtɪkjələrz/

plural of “particular” — a fact about some part (as opposed to general)

From this reading No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.

PeruviannounUS /pərˈuːviən/

a native or inhabitant of Peru

From this reading News filtered through the lines from the south of serious reverses to Peruvian arms.

prevailedverbUS /prɪˈveɪld/

past form of “prevail” — be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading Much lawlessness prevailed about this time, both in the cities and in the surrounding country.

reversesnounUS /rɪˈvɜːrsɪz/

plural of “revers” — a lapel on a woman's garment; turned back to show the reverse side

From this reading News filtered through the lines from the south of serious reverses to Peruvian arms.

rumorsnounUS /ˈruːmərz/

plural of “rumor” — gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth

From this reading No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading It came overland, for there was no communication by sea.

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading News filtered through the lines from the south of serious reverses to Peruvian arms.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading News filtered through the lines from the south of serious reverses to Peruvian arms.

surroundingadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋ/

closely encircling

From this reading Much lawlessness prevailed about this time, both in the cities and in the surrounding country.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading The word was to the effect that Arica had been taken by assault on June 7, and that there had been great loss of life in the Peruvian army.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The word was to the effect that Arica had been taken by assault on June 7, and that there had been great loss of life in the Peruvian army.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading News filtered through the lines from the south of serious reverses to Peruvian arms.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading It came overland, for there was no communication by sea.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Much lawlessness prevailed about this time, both in the cities and in the surrounding country.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading News filtered through the lines from the south of serious reverses to Peruvian arms.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Much lawlessness prevailed about this time, both in the cities and in the surrounding country.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading News filtered through the lines from the south of serious reverses to Peruvian arms.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It came overland, for there was no communication by sea.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading No man doubted that the Peruvian city had fallen, but as for the particulars, so many rumors were afloat that no credence was given any of them, and every one anxiously awaited definite information.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading The word was to the effect that Arica had been taken by assault on June 7, and that there had been great loss of life in the Peruvian army.

Chapter 20 of Incaland by Claude H. Wetmore holds 176 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Incaland contain?

Chapter 20 holds 176 sentences of Incaland, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Incaland by Claude H. Wetmore exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 176 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Incaland?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Incaland

Common questions about reading Incaland by Claude H. Wetmore on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Incaland?

Yes. All 3547 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53204 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Incaland is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53204, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Incaland take to read?

About 295 minutes of reading across 710 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Incaland section by section

How to work through Incaland section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Incaland to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Incaland

Words and structures a reader meets early in Incaland, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Incaland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Incaland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chicago
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Incaland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wilde
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Incaland; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.