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Incidents of the War
Incidents of the War

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Incidents of the War is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Sports in Camp -- Anecdote of the 63d Ohio and Colonel Sprague -- Soldier's Dream of Home -- The Wife's Reply.
Army of the Cumberland, Camp near Triune, Tenn., _May 12, 1863_.
There are, at all times, sunny sides as well as the dark and melancholy picture, in camp life.
Men whose business is that of slaughter--men trained to slay and kill, will, amid the greatest destruction of life, become oblivious to all surrounding scenes of death and carnage.
I have seen men seated amid hundreds of slain, quietly enjoying a game of "seven-up," or having _a little draw_.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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Incidents of the War

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Incidents of the War is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Sports in Camp -- Anecdote of the 63d Ohio and Colonel Sprague -- Soldier's Dream of Home -- The Wife's Reply.
Line 2
Army of the Cumberland, Camp near Triune, Tenn., _May 12, 1863_.
Line 3
There are, at all times, sunny sides as well as the dark and melancholy picture, in camp life.
/ðer ɑːr æt ɔːl taɪmz ˈsʌni saɪdz æz wel æz ðə dɑːrk ənd ˈmelənkɑːli ˈpɪktʃər ɪn kæmp laɪf/
Line 4
Men whose business is that of slaughter--men trained to slay and kill, will, amid the greatest destruction of life, become oblivious to all surrounding scenes of death and carnage.
Line 5
I have seen men seated amid hundreds of slain, quietly enjoying a game of "seven-up," or having _a little draw_.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Anecdote noun US /ˈænəkdoʊt/

short account of an incident (especially a biographical one)

From this reading “Sports in Camp -- Anecdote of the 63d Ohio and Colonel Sprague -- Soldier's Dream of Home -- The Wife's Reply.”

carnage noun US /ˈkɑːrnɪdʒ/

the savage and excessive killing of many people

From this reading “Men whose business is that of slaughter--men trained to slay and kill, will, amid the greatest destruction of life, become oblivious to all surrounding scenes of death and carnage.”

Cumberland noun US /ˈkʌmbərlənd/

English general; son of George II; fought unsuccessfully in the battle of Fontenoy (1721-1765)

From this reading “Army of the Cumberland, Camp near Triune, Tenn., _May 12, 1863_.”

oblivious adjective US /əˈblɪviəs/

(followed by “to” or “of”) lacking conscious awareness of

From this reading “Men whose business is that of slaughter--men trained to slay and kill, will, amid the greatest destruction of life, become oblivious to all surrounding scenes of death and carnage.”

Ohio noun US /oʊˈhaɪoʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading “Sports in Camp -- Anecdote of the 63d Ohio and Colonel Sprague -- Soldier's Dream of Home -- The Wife's Reply.”

slaughter noun US /ˈslɔːtər/

the killing of animals (as for food)

From this reading “Men whose business is that of slaughter--men trained to slay and kill, will, amid the greatest destruction of life, become oblivious to all surrounding scenes of death and carnage.”

Soldier's noun US /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

possessive form of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading “Sports in Camp -- Anecdote of the 63d Ohio and Colonel Sprague -- Soldier's Dream of Home -- The Wife's Reply.”

Sports noun US /spɔːrts/

plural of “sport” — an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading “Sports in Camp -- Anecdote of the 63d Ohio and Colonel Sprague -- Soldier's Dream of Home -- The Wife's Reply.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

12

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Army of the Cumberland, Camp near Triune, Tenn., _May 12, 1863_.

1863

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Army of the Cumberland, Camp near Triune, Tenn., _May 12, 1863_.

63

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sports in Camp -- Anecdote of the 63d Ohio and Colonel Sprague -- Soldier's Dream of Home -- The Wife's Reply.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I have seen men seated amid hundreds of slain, quietly enjoying a game of "seven-up," or having _a little draw_.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading There are, at all times, sunny sides as well as the dark and melancholy picture, in camp life.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading Men whose business is that of slaughter--men trained to slay and kill, will, amid the greatest destruction of life, become oblivious to all surrounding scenes of death and carnage.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Sports in Camp -- Anecdote of the 63d Ohio and Colonel Sprague -- Soldier's Dream of Home -- The Wife's Reply.

AnecdotenounUS /ˈænəkdoʊt/

short account of an incident (especially a biographical one)

From this reading Sports in Camp -- Anecdote of the 63d Ohio and Colonel Sprague -- Soldier's Dream of Home -- The Wife's Reply.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are, at all times, sunny sides as well as the dark and melancholy picture, in camp life.

ArmynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading Army of the Cumberland, Camp near Triune, Tenn., _May 12, 1863_.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There are, at all times, sunny sides as well as the dark and melancholy picture, in camp life.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading There are, at all times, sunny sides as well as the dark and melancholy picture, in camp life.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Men whose business is that of slaughter--men trained to slay and kill, will, amid the greatest destruction of life, become oblivious to all surrounding scenes of death and carnage.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Men whose business is that of slaughter--men trained to slay and kill, will, amid the greatest destruction of life, become oblivious to all surrounding scenes of death and carnage.

CampnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading Sports in Camp -- Anecdote of the 63d Ohio and Colonel Sprague -- Soldier's Dream of Home -- The Wife's Reply.

carnagenounUS /ˈkɑːrnɪdʒ/

the savage and excessive killing of many people

From this reading Men whose business is that of slaughter--men trained to slay and kill, will, amid the greatest destruction of life, become oblivious to all surrounding scenes of death and carnage.

ColonelnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəl/

a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading Sports in Camp -- Anecdote of the 63d Ohio and Colonel Sprague -- Soldier's Dream of Home -- The Wife's Reply.

CumberlandnounUS /ˈkʌmbərlənd/

English general; son of George II; fought unsuccessfully in the battle of Fontenoy (1721-1765)

From this reading Army of the Cumberland, Camp near Triune, Tenn., _May 12, 1863_.

dnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading Sports in Camp -- Anecdote of the 63d Ohio and Colonel Sprague -- Soldier's Dream of Home -- The Wife's Reply.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading There are, at all times, sunny sides as well as the dark and melancholy picture, in camp life.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Men whose business is that of slaughter--men trained to slay and kill, will, amid the greatest destruction of life, become oblivious to all surrounding scenes of death and carnage.

destructionnounUS /dɪˈstrʌkʃən/

the termination of something by causing so much damage to it that it cannot be repaired or no longer exists

From this reading Men whose business is that of slaughter--men trained to slay and kill, will, amid the greatest destruction of life, become oblivious to all surrounding scenes of death and carnage.

drawverbUS /drɔː/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading I have seen men seated amid hundreds of slain, quietly enjoying a game of "seven-up," or having _a little draw_.

DreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading Sports in Camp -- Anecdote of the 63d Ohio and Colonel Sprague -- Soldier's Dream of Home -- The Wife's Reply.

enjoyingverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading I have seen men seated amid hundreds of slain, quietly enjoying a game of "seven-up," or having _a little draw_.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading I have seen men seated amid hundreds of slain, quietly enjoying a game of "seven-up," or having _a little draw_.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading Men whose business is that of slaughter--men trained to slay and kill, will, amid the greatest destruction of life, become oblivious to all surrounding scenes of death and carnage.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have seen men seated amid hundreds of slain, quietly enjoying a game of "seven-up," or having _a little draw_.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading I have seen men seated amid hundreds of slain, quietly enjoying a game of "seven-up," or having _a little draw_.

HomenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Sports in Camp -- Anecdote of the 63d Ohio and Colonel Sprague -- Soldier's Dream of Home -- The Wife's Reply.

hundredsnounUS /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading I have seen men seated amid hundreds of slain, quietly enjoying a game of "seven-up," or having _a little draw_.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have seen men seated amid hundreds of slain, quietly enjoying a game of "seven-up," or having _a little draw_.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Sports in Camp -- Anecdote of the 63d Ohio and Colonel Sprague -- Soldier's Dream of Home -- The Wife's Reply.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Men whose business is that of slaughter--men trained to slay and kill, will, amid the greatest destruction of life, become oblivious to all surrounding scenes of death and carnage.

killverbUS /kɪl/

cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading Men whose business is that of slaughter--men trained to slay and kill, will, amid the greatest destruction of life, become oblivious to all surrounding scenes of death and carnage.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading There are, at all times, sunny sides as well as the dark and melancholy picture, in camp life.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I have seen men seated amid hundreds of slain, quietly enjoying a game of "seven-up," or having _a little draw_.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Army of the Cumberland, Camp near Triune, Tenn., _May 12, 1863_.

melancholynounUS /ˈmelənkɑːli/

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

From this reading There are, at all times, sunny sides as well as the dark and melancholy picture, in camp life.

MennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Men whose business is that of slaughter--men trained to slay and kill, will, amid the greatest destruction of life, become oblivious to all surrounding scenes of death and carnage.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Army of the Cumberland, Camp near Triune, Tenn., _May 12, 1863_.

obliviousadjectiveUS /əˈblɪviəs/

(followed by “to” or “of”) lacking conscious awareness of

From this reading Men whose business is that of slaughter--men trained to slay and kill, will, amid the greatest destruction of life, become oblivious to all surrounding scenes of death and carnage.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Sports in Camp -- Anecdote of the 63d Ohio and Colonel Sprague -- Soldier's Dream of Home -- The Wife's Reply.

OhionounUS /oʊˈhaɪoʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Sports in Camp -- Anecdote of the 63d Ohio and Colonel Sprague -- Soldier's Dream of Home -- The Wife's Reply.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I have seen men seated amid hundreds of slain, quietly enjoying a game of "seven-up," or having _a little draw_.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading There are, at all times, sunny sides as well as the dark and melancholy picture, in camp life.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading I have seen men seated amid hundreds of slain, quietly enjoying a game of "seven-up," or having _a little draw_.

ReplynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading Sports in Camp -- Anecdote of the 63d Ohio and Colonel Sprague -- Soldier's Dream of Home -- The Wife's Reply.

scenesnounUS /siːnz/

plural of “scene” — the place where some action occurs

From this reading Men whose business is that of slaughter--men trained to slay and kill, will, amid the greatest destruction of life, become oblivious to all surrounding scenes of death and carnage.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading I have seen men seated amid hundreds of slain, quietly enjoying a game of "seven-up," or having _a little draw_.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I have seen men seated amid hundreds of slain, quietly enjoying a game of "seven-up," or having _a little draw_.

seven-upnoun

a form of all fours in which a total of seven points is game

From this reading I have seen men seated amid hundreds of slain, quietly enjoying a game of "seven-up," or having _a little draw_.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading There are, at all times, sunny sides as well as the dark and melancholy picture, in camp life.

slainnounUS /sleɪn/

people who have been slain (as in battle)

From this reading I have seen men seated amid hundreds of slain, quietly enjoying a game of "seven-up," or having _a little draw_.

slaughternounUS /ˈslɔːtər/

the killing of animals (as for food)

From this reading Men whose business is that of slaughter--men trained to slay and kill, will, amid the greatest destruction of life, become oblivious to all surrounding scenes of death and carnage.

slayverbUS /sleɪ/

kill intentionally and with premeditation

From this reading Men whose business is that of slaughter--men trained to slay and kill, will, amid the greatest destruction of life, become oblivious to all surrounding scenes of death and carnage.

Soldier'snounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

possessive form of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading Sports in Camp -- Anecdote of the 63d Ohio and Colonel Sprague -- Soldier's Dream of Home -- The Wife's Reply.

SportsnounUS /spɔːrts/

plural of “sport” — an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading Sports in Camp -- Anecdote of the 63d Ohio and Colonel Sprague -- Soldier's Dream of Home -- The Wife's Reply.

Sprague

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sports in Camp -- Anecdote of the 63d Ohio and Colonel Sprague -- Soldier's Dream of Home -- The Wife's Reply.

sunnyadjectiveUS /ˈsʌni/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading There are, at all times, sunny sides as well as the dark and melancholy picture, in camp life.

surroundingadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋ/

closely encircling

From this reading Men whose business is that of slaughter--men trained to slay and kill, will, amid the greatest destruction of life, become oblivious to all surrounding scenes of death and carnage.

Tenn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Army of the Cumberland, Camp near Triune, Tenn., _May 12, 1863_.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Men whose business is that of slaughter--men trained to slay and kill, will, amid the greatest destruction of life, become oblivious to all surrounding scenes of death and carnage.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Sports in Camp -- Anecdote of the 63d Ohio and Colonel Sprague -- Soldier's Dream of Home -- The Wife's Reply.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There are, at all times, sunny sides as well as the dark and melancholy picture, in camp life.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading There are, at all times, sunny sides as well as the dark and melancholy picture, in camp life.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Men whose business is that of slaughter--men trained to slay and kill, will, amid the greatest destruction of life, become oblivious to all surrounding scenes of death and carnage.

trainedadjectiveUS /treɪnd/

shaped or conditioned or disciplined by training; often used as a combining form

From this reading Men whose business is that of slaughter--men trained to slay and kill, will, amid the greatest destruction of life, become oblivious to all surrounding scenes of death and carnage.

Triuneadjective

being three in one; used especially of the Christian Trinity

From this reading Army of the Cumberland, Camp near Triune, Tenn., _May 12, 1863_.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading There are, at all times, sunny sides as well as the dark and melancholy picture, in camp life.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Men whose business is that of slaughter--men trained to slay and kill, will, amid the greatest destruction of life, become oblivious to all surrounding scenes of death and carnage.

Wife'snounUS /waɪfs/

possessive form of “wife” — a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading Sports in Camp -- Anecdote of the 63d Ohio and Colonel Sprague -- Soldier's Dream of Home -- The Wife's Reply.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Men whose business is that of slaughter--men trained to slay and kill, will, amid the greatest destruction of life, become oblivious to all surrounding scenes of death and carnage.

Chapter 10 of Incidents of the War by Alfred Burnett holds 82 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Incidents of the War contain?

Chapter 10 holds 82 sentences of Incidents of the War, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Incidents of the War by Alfred Burnett exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 82 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Incidents of the War?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Incidents of the War

Common questions about reading Incidents of the War by Alfred Burnett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Incidents of the War?

Yes. All 3569 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23733 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Incidents of the War is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23733, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Incidents of the War take to read?

About 297 minutes of reading across 714 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Incidents of the War section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Incidents of the War

Words and structures a reader meets early in Incidents of the War, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Missing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Incidents of the War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Major
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Incidents of the War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Right
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Incidents of the War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Incidents of the War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.