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Incidents of the War
Incidents of the War

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Incidents of the War is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."
HARD ON THE SUTLER--SPIRITUALISM TRIED.
The officers of some regiments will drink--that is, they can be _induced_.
There was a sutler, a great devotee to the modern science--if science it can be called--of spiritualism.
The officers found this out, and determined to play upon his credulity.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Incidents of the War

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Incidents of the War is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."
Line 2
HARD ON THE SUTLER--SPIRITUALISM TRIED.
Line 3
The officers of some regiments will drink--that is, they can be _induced_.
Line 4
There was a sutler, a great devotee to the modern science--if science it can be called--of spiritualism.
Line 5
The officers found this out, and determined to play upon his credulity.
/ðə ˈɔːfəsərz faʊnd ðɪs aʊt ənd dɪˈtɜːrmənd tuː pleɪ əˈpɑːn hɪz krɪˈduːləti/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Challenged verb US /ˈtʃæləndʒd/

past form of “challenge” — take exception to

From this reading “Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."”

credulity noun US /krɪˈduːləti/

tendency to believe readily

From this reading “The officers found this out, and determined to play upon his credulity.”

devotee noun US /ˌdevəˈtiː/

an ardent follower and admirer

From this reading “There was a sutler, a great devotee to the modern science--if science it can be called--of spiritualism.”

Nashville noun US /ˈnæʃvɪl/

capital of the state of Tennessee; located in the north central part of the state on the Cumberland River; known for country music

From this reading “Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."”

Rebels noun US /ˈrebəlz/

plural of “rebel” — “Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading “Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."”

regiments noun US /ˈredʒəmənts/

plural of “regiment” — army unit smaller than a division

From this reading “The officers of some regiments will drink--that is, they can be _induced_.”

Specimen noun US /ˈspesəmən/

an example regarded as typical of its class

From this reading “Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."”

spiritualism noun US /ˈspɪrɪtʃuːəlɪzəm/

(theology) any doctrine that asserts the separate existence of God

From this reading “Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The officers found this out, and determined to play upon his credulity.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The officers of some regiments will drink--that is, they can be _induced_.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading There was a sutler, a great devotee to the modern science--if science it can be called--of spiritualism.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading The officers of some regiments will drink--that is, they can be _induced_.

ChallengedverbUS /ˈtʃæləndʒd/

past form of “challenge” — take exception to

From this reading Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."

credulitynounUS /krɪˈduːləti/

tendency to believe readily

From this reading The officers found this out, and determined to play upon his credulity.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading The officers found this out, and determined to play upon his credulity.

devoteenounUS /ˌdevəˈtiː/

an ardent follower and admirer

From this reading There was a sutler, a great devotee to the modern science--if science it can be called--of spiritualism.

drinkverbUS /drɪŋk/

take in liquids

From this reading The officers of some regiments will drink--that is, they can be _induced_.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading The officers found this out, and determined to play upon his credulity.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading There was a sutler, a great devotee to the modern science--if science it can be called--of spiritualism.

HardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The officers found this out, and determined to play upon his credulity.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading There was a sutler, a great devotee to the modern science--if science it can be called--of spiritualism.

inducedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈduːst/

brought about or caused; not spontaneous

From this reading The officers of some regiments will drink--that is, they can be _induced_.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The officers of some regiments will drink--that is, they can be _induced_.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading There was a sutler, a great devotee to the modern science--if science it can be called--of spiritualism.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading There was a sutler, a great devotee to the modern science--if science it can be called--of spiritualism.

NashvillenounUS /ˈnæʃvɪl/

capital of the state of Tennessee; located in the north central part of the state on the Cumberland River; known for country music

From this reading Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."

Nigger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading The officers of some regiments will drink--that is, they can be _induced_.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The officers found this out, and determined to play upon his credulity.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading The officers found this out, and determined to play upon his credulity.

PoetrynounUS /ˈpoʊətri/

literature in metrical form

From this reading Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."

QuestionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."

RebelsnounUS /ˈrebəlz/

plural of “rebel” — “Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."

regimentsnounUS /ˈredʒəmənts/

plural of “regiment” — army unit smaller than a division

From this reading The officers of some regiments will drink--that is, they can be _induced_.

ReturningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."

sciencenounUS /ˈsaɪəns/

a particular branch of scientific knowledge

From this reading There was a sutler, a great devotee to the modern science--if science it can be called--of spiritualism.

SingularadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡjələr/

unusual or striking

From this reading Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The officers of some regiments will drink--that is, they can be _induced_.

SouthernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."

SpecimennounUS /ˈspesəmən/

an example regarded as typical of its class

From this reading Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."

SpiritualismnounUS /ˈspɪrɪtʃuːəlɪzəm/

(theology) any doctrine that asserts the separate existence of God

From this reading Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."

Steadman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."

Sutlernoun

a supplier of victuals or supplies to an army

From this reading Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The officers of some regiments will drink--that is, they can be _induced_.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a sutler, a great devotee to the modern science--if science it can be called--of spiritualism.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The officers of some regiments will drink--that is, they can be _induced_.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The officers found this out, and determined to play upon his credulity.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."

TriedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The officers found this out, and determined to play upon his credulity.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was a sutler, a great devotee to the modern science--if science it can be called--of spiritualism.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading The officers of some regiments will drink--that is, they can be _induced_.

WomannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Hard on the Sutler: Spiritualism Tried -- A Specimen of Southern Poetry -- Singular -- March to Nashville -- General Steadman Challenged by a Woman -- Nigger Question -- "Rebels Returning."

Chapter 17 of Incidents of the War by Alfred Burnett holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Incidents of the War contain?

Chapter 17 holds 114 sentences of Incidents of the War, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Incidents of the War by Alfred Burnett exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Incidents of the War?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Incidents of the War

Common questions about reading Incidents of the War by Alfred Burnett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Incidents of the War?

Yes. All 3569 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23733 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Incidents of the War is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23733, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Incidents of the War take to read?

About 297 minutes of reading across 714 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Incidents of the War section by section

How to work through Incidents of the War section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of Incidents of the War to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Incidents of the War

Words and structures a reader meets early in Incidents of the War, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Missing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Incidents of the War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Major
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Incidents of the War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Right
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Incidents of the War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Incidents of the War; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.