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Incidents on land and water
Incidents on land and water

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Incidents on land and water is here in full — 49 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.
The sailors pitched four small tents; two for themselves, and two for the officers.
These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.
To augment our troubles, the fleas were so numerous and so blood-thirsty, that for a few days I was in perpetual motion.
When once they made a lodgment in our clothing, it was useless to attempt to exterminate them; and _they_ never capitulate.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Incidents on land and water

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Incidents on land and water is here in full — 49 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.
/hiːr ˌɪnˈdiːd wɑːz ə nuː feɪz ʌv eɡˈzɪstəns ˈɡluːmi ɪˈnʌf ɪn ænˌtɪsəˈpeɪʃən jet fɑːr ˈprefərəbəl tuː ðə ˈdeɪndʒərəs siːnz ɪn wɪtʃ ɪt hæd ˌhɪrtəˈfɔːr bɪn maɪ ˈfɔːrtʃən tuː pɑːrˈtɪsəpeɪt/
Line 2
The sailors pitched four small tents; two for themselves, and two for the officers.
/ðə ˈseɪlərz pɪtʃt fɔːr smɔːl tents tuː fɔːr ðemˈselvz ənd tuː fɔːr ðə ˈɔːfəsərz/
Line 3
These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.
Line 4
To augment our troubles, the fleas were so numerous and so blood-thirsty, that for a few days I was in perpetual motion.
Line 5
When once they made a lodgment in our clothing, it was useless to attempt to exterminate them; and _they_ never capitulate.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

augment verb US /ɔːɡˈment/

enlarge or increase

From this reading “To augment our troubles, the fleas were so numerous and so blood-thirsty, that for a few days I was in perpetual motion.”

capitulate verb US /kəˈpɪtʃuːlɪt/

surrender under agreed conditions

From this reading “When once they made a lodgment in our clothing, it was useless to attempt to exterminate them; and _they_ never capitulate.”

exterminate verb US /ɪkˈstɜːrməneɪt/

kill en masse; kill on a large scale; kill many

From this reading “When once they made a lodgment in our clothing, it was useless to attempt to exterminate them; and _they_ never capitulate.”

fleas noun US /fliːz/

plural of “flea” — any wingless bloodsucking parasitic insect noted for ability to leap

From this reading “To augment our troubles, the fleas were so numerous and so blood-thirsty, that for a few days I was in perpetual motion.”

participate verb US /pɑːrˈtɪsəpeɪt/

share in something

From this reading “Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.”

preferable adjective US /ˈprefərəbəl/

more desirable than another

From this reading “Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.”

scorching adjective US /ˈskɔːrtʃɪŋ/

hot and dry enough to burn or parch a surface

From this reading “These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.”

unmitigated adjective US /ənˈmɪtəɡeɪtɪd/

not diminished or moderated in intensity or severity; sometimes used as an intensifier

From this reading “These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

perpetual motion adjective + noun

motion that continues indefinitely without any external source of energy; impossible in practice because of friction

In this reading “To augment our troubles, the fleas were so numerous and so blood-thirsty, that for a few days I was in perpetual motion.”

few days adjective + noun

In this reading “To augment our troubles, the fleas were so numerous and so blood-thirsty, that for a few days I was in perpetual motion.”

new phase adjective + noun

In this reading “Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.”

far preferable adverb + adjective

In this reading “Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.”

almost impossible adverb + adjective

In this reading “These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.”

during the day preposition + article + noun counted as “during … day”

In this reading “These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.”

in anticipation preposition + noun

In this reading “Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.”

at night preposition + noun

In this reading “These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The sailors pitched four small tents; two for themselves, and two for the officers.

anticipationnounUS /ænˌtɪsəˈpeɪʃən/

an expectation

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

attemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading When once they made a lodgment in our clothing, it was useless to attempt to exterminate them; and _they_ never capitulate.

augmentverbUS /ɔːɡˈment/

enlarge or increase

From this reading To augment our troubles, the fleas were so numerous and so blood-thirsty, that for a few days I was in perpetual motion.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

blood-thirsty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To augment our troubles, the fleas were so numerous and so blood-thirsty, that for a few days I was in perpetual motion.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

capitulateverbUS /kəˈpɪtʃuːlɪt/

surrender under agreed conditions

From this reading When once they made a lodgment in our clothing, it was useless to attempt to exterminate them; and _they_ never capitulate.

clothingnounUS /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/

a covering designed to be worn on a person's body

From this reading When once they made a lodgment in our clothing, it was useless to attempt to exterminate them; and _they_ never capitulate.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

dangerousadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading To augment our troubles, the fleas were so numerous and so blood-thirsty, that for a few days I was in perpetual motion.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

exterminateverbUS /ɪkˈstɜːrməneɪt/

kill en masse; kill on a large scale; kill many

From this reading When once they made a lodgment in our clothing, it was useless to attempt to exterminate them; and _they_ never capitulate.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

fervencynoun

feelings of great warmth and intensity

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading To augment our troubles, the fleas were so numerous and so blood-thirsty, that for a few days I was in perpetual motion.

fleasnounUS /fliːz/

plural of “flea” — any wingless bloodsucking parasitic insect noted for ability to leap

From this reading To augment our troubles, the fleas were so numerous and so blood-thirsty, that for a few days I was in perpetual motion.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The sailors pitched four small tents; two for themselves, and two for the officers.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading The sailors pitched four small tents; two for themselves, and two for the officers.

gloomyadjectiveUS /ˈɡluːmi/

depressingly dark

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

heretoforeadverbUS /ˌhɪrtəˈfɔːr/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading To augment our troubles, the fleas were so numerous and so blood-thirsty, that for a few days I was in perpetual motion.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

lodgmentnoun

bringing a charge or accusation against someone

From this reading When once they made a lodgment in our clothing, it was useless to attempt to exterminate them; and _they_ never capitulate.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading When once they made a lodgment in our clothing, it was useless to attempt to exterminate them; and _they_ never capitulate.

motionnounUS /ˈmoʊʃən/

the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals

From this reading To augment our troubles, the fleas were so numerous and so blood-thirsty, that for a few days I was in perpetual motion.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading When once they made a lodgment in our clothing, it was useless to attempt to exterminate them; and _they_ never capitulate.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

numerousadjectiveUS /ˈnuːmərəs/

amounting to a large indefinite number

From this reading To augment our troubles, the fleas were so numerous and so blood-thirsty, that for a few days I was in perpetual motion.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading The sailors pitched four small tents; two for themselves, and two for the officers.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading When once they made a lodgment in our clothing, it was useless to attempt to exterminate them; and _they_ never capitulate.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading To augment our troubles, the fleas were so numerous and so blood-thirsty, that for a few days I was in perpetual motion.

participateverbUS /pɑːrˈtɪsəpeɪt/

share in something

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

perpetualadjectiveUS /pərˈpetʃuːəl/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading To augment our troubles, the fleas were so numerous and so blood-thirsty, that for a few days I was in perpetual motion.

phasenounUS /feɪz/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

pitchedadjectiveUS /pɪtʃt/

(of sound) set to a certain pitch or key; usually used as a combining form

From this reading The sailors pitched four small tents; two for themselves, and two for the officers.

preferableadjectiveUS /ˈprefərəbəl/

more desirable than another

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

sailorsnounUS /ˈseɪlərz/

plural of “sailor” — any member of a ship's crew

From this reading The sailors pitched four small tents; two for themselves, and two for the officers.

scenesnounUS /siːnz/

plural of “scene” — the place where some action occurs

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

scorchingadjectiveUS /ˈskɔːrtʃɪŋ/

hot and dry enough to burn or parch a surface

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

shelternounUS /ˈʃeltər/

a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The sailors pitched four small tents; two for themselves, and two for the officers.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading To augment our troubles, the fleas were so numerous and so blood-thirsty, that for a few days I was in perpetual motion.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

tentsnounUS /tents/

plural of “tent” — a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading The sailors pitched four small tents; two for themselves, and two for the officers.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading To augment our troubles, the fleas were so numerous and so blood-thirsty, that for a few days I was in perpetual motion.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading The sailors pitched four small tents; two for themselves, and two for the officers.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When once they made a lodgment in our clothing, it was useless to attempt to exterminate them; and _they_ never capitulate.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

troublesnounUS /ˈtrʌbəlz/

plural of “trouble” — a source of difficulty

From this reading To augment our troubles, the fleas were so numerous and so blood-thirsty, that for a few days I was in perpetual motion.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The sailors pitched four small tents; two for themselves, and two for the officers.

unmitigatedadjectiveUS /ənˈmɪtəɡeɪtɪd/

not diminished or moderated in intensity or severity; sometimes used as an intensifier

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

uselessadjectiveUS /ˈjuːsləs/

having no beneficial use or incapable of functioning usefully

From this reading When once they made a lodgment in our clothing, it was useless to attempt to exterminate them; and _they_ never capitulate.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading To augment our troubles, the fleas were so numerous and so blood-thirsty, that for a few days I was in perpetual motion.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading These served for a shelter at night; but, during the day, when the sun shone with an almost scorching fervency of heat, unmitigated by a single cloud on the face of the sky, it was almost impossible to remain in them.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Here indeed was a new phase of existence, gloomy enough in anticipation, yet far preferable to the dangerous scenes in which it had heretofore been my fortune to participate.

Chapter 7 of Incidents on land and water by D. B. (Dolly B.) Bates holds 49 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Incidents on land and water contain?

Chapter 7 holds 49 sentences of Incidents on land and water, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Incidents on land and water by D. B. (Dolly B.) Bates exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 49 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Incidents on land and water?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Incidents on land and water

Common questions about reading Incidents on land and water by D. B. (Dolly B.) Bates on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Incidents on land and water?

Yes. All 3169 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #75851 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Incidents on land and water is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #75851, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Incidents on land and water take to read?

About 264 minutes of reading across 634 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Incidents on land and water section by section

How to work through Incidents on land and water section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Incidents on land and water to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Incidents on land and water

Words and structures a reader meets early in Incidents on land and water, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Execution
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Incidents on land and water; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marysville
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Incidents on land and water; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Petty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Incidents on land and water; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Theft
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Incidents on land and water; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.