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Indian Stories Retold From St. Nicholas
Indian Stories Retold From St. Nicholas

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Indian Stories Retold From St. Nicholas is here in full — 416 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Indian Stories Retold From St. Nicholas
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
INDIAN STORIES A mirror of Indian ideas, customs, and adventures.
COLONIAL STORIES Stirring tales of the rude frontier life of early times.
REVOLUTIONARY STORIES Heroic deeds, and especially children's part in them.
CIVIL WAR STORIES Thrilling stories of the great struggle, both on land and sea.
OUR HOLIDAYS Something of their meaning and spirit.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Indian Stories Retold From St. Nicholas

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Indian Stories Retold From St. Nicholas is here in full — 416 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
INDIAN STORIES A mirror of Indian ideas, customs, and adventures.
/ˈɪndiən ˈstɔːriz ə ˈmɪrər ʌv ˈɪndiən aɪˈdiːəz ˈkʌstəmz ənd ædˈventʃərz/
Line 2
COLONIAL STORIES Stirring tales of the rude frontier life of early times.
/kəˈloʊniəl ˈstɔːriz ˈstɜːrɪŋ teɪlz ʌv ðə ruːd frənˈtɪr laɪf ʌv ˈɜːrli taɪmz/
Line 3
REVOLUTIONARY STORIES Heroic deeds, and especially children's part in them.
Line 4
CIVIL WAR STORIES Thrilling stories of the great struggle, both on land and sea.
/ˈsɪvəl wɔːr ˈstɔːriz ˈθrɪlɪŋ ˈstɔːriz ʌv ðə ɡreɪt ˈstrʌɡəl boʊθ ɑːn lænd ənd siː/
Line 5
OUR HOLIDAYS Something of their meaning and spirit.
/ˈaʊər ˈhɑːlədeɪz ˈsʌmθɪŋ ʌv ðer ˈmiːnɪŋ ənd ˈspɪrət/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

colonial adjective US /kəˈloʊniəl/

of or relating to or characteristic of or inhabiting a colony

From this reading “COLONIAL STORIES Stirring tales of the rude frontier life of early times.”

customs noun US /ˈkʌstəmz/

money collected under a tariff

From this reading “INDIAN STORIES A mirror of Indian ideas, customs, and adventures.”

frontier noun US /frənˈtɪr/

a wilderness at the edge of a settled area of a country

From this reading “COLONIAL STORIES Stirring tales of the rude frontier life of early times.”

Heroic adjective US /hɪˈroʊɪk/

very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)

From this reading “REVOLUTIONARY STORIES Heroic deeds, and especially children's part in them.”

holidays noun US /ˈhɑːlədeɪz/

plural of “holiday” — leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading “OUR HOLIDAYS Something of their meaning and spirit.”

revolutionary adjective US /ˌrevəˈluːʃəneri/

markedly new or introducing radical change

From this reading “REVOLUTIONARY STORIES Heroic deeds, and especially children's part in them.”

Stirring noun US /ˈstɜːrɪŋ/

agitating a liquid with an implement

From this reading “COLONIAL STORIES Stirring tales of the rude frontier life of early times.”

Thrilling adjective US /ˈθrɪlɪŋ/

causing a surge of emotion or excitement

From this reading “CIVIL WAR STORIES Thrilling stories of the great struggle, both on land and sea.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

CIVIL WAR adjective + noun

a war between factions in the same country

In this reading “CIVIL WAR STORIES Thrilling stories of the great struggle, both on land and sea.”

Heroic deeds adjective + noun

In this reading “REVOLUTIONARY STORIES Heroic deeds, and especially children's part in them.”

Thrilling stories adjective + noun counted as “thrilling story”

In this reading “CIVIL WAR STORIES Thrilling stories of the great struggle, both on land and sea.”

frontier life noun + noun

In this reading “COLONIAL STORIES Stirring tales of the rude frontier life of early times.”

All words in this reading · 41

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading INDIAN STORIES A mirror of Indian ideas, customs, and adventures.

adventuresnounUS /ædˈventʃərz/

plural of “adventure” — a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful)

From this reading INDIAN STORIES A mirror of Indian ideas, customs, and adventures.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading INDIAN STORIES A mirror of Indian ideas, customs, and adventures.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading CIVIL WAR STORIES Thrilling stories of the great struggle, both on land and sea.

children's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REVOLUTIONARY STORIES Heroic deeds, and especially children's part in them.

CIVILadjectiveUS /ˈsɪvəl/

applying to ordinary citizens as contrasted with the military

From this reading CIVIL WAR STORIES Thrilling stories of the great struggle, both on land and sea.

COLONIALadjectiveUS /kəˈloʊniəl/

of or relating to or characteristic of or inhabiting a colony

From this reading COLONIAL STORIES Stirring tales of the rude frontier life of early times.

customsnounUS /ˈkʌstəmz/

money collected under a tariff

From this reading INDIAN STORIES A mirror of Indian ideas, customs, and adventures.

deedsnounUS /diːdz/

performance of moral or religious acts

From this reading REVOLUTIONARY STORIES Heroic deeds, and especially children's part in them.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading COLONIAL STORIES Stirring tales of the rude frontier life of early times.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading REVOLUTIONARY STORIES Heroic deeds, and especially children's part in them.

frontiernounUS /frənˈtɪr/

a wilderness at the edge of a settled area of a country

From this reading COLONIAL STORIES Stirring tales of the rude frontier life of early times.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading CIVIL WAR STORIES Thrilling stories of the great struggle, both on land and sea.

HeroicadjectiveUS /hɪˈroʊɪk/

very imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)

From this reading REVOLUTIONARY STORIES Heroic deeds, and especially children's part in them.

HOLIDAYSnounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪz/

plural of “holiday” — leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading OUR HOLIDAYS Something of their meaning and spirit.

ideasnounUS /aɪˈdiːəz/

plural of “idea” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading INDIAN STORIES A mirror of Indian ideas, customs, and adventures.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading REVOLUTIONARY STORIES Heroic deeds, and especially children's part in them.

INDIANadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading INDIAN STORIES A mirror of Indian ideas, customs, and adventures.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading CIVIL WAR STORIES Thrilling stories of the great struggle, both on land and sea.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading COLONIAL STORIES Stirring tales of the rude frontier life of early times.

meaningnounUS /ˈmiːnɪŋ/

the message that is intended or expressed or signified

From this reading OUR HOLIDAYS Something of their meaning and spirit.

mirrornounUS /ˈmɪrər/

polished surface that forms images by reflecting light

From this reading INDIAN STORIES A mirror of Indian ideas, customs, and adventures.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading INDIAN STORIES A mirror of Indian ideas, customs, and adventures.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading CIVIL WAR STORIES Thrilling stories of the great struggle, both on land and sea.

OURdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading OUR HOLIDAYS Something of their meaning and spirit.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading REVOLUTIONARY STORIES Heroic deeds, and especially children's part in them.

REVOLUTIONARYadjectiveUS /ˌrevəˈluːʃəneri/

markedly new or introducing radical change

From this reading REVOLUTIONARY STORIES Heroic deeds, and especially children's part in them.

rudeadjectiveUS /ruːd/

socially incorrect in behavior

From this reading COLONIAL STORIES Stirring tales of the rude frontier life of early times.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading CIVIL WAR STORIES Thrilling stories of the great struggle, both on land and sea.

SomethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading OUR HOLIDAYS Something of their meaning and spirit.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading OUR HOLIDAYS Something of their meaning and spirit.

StirringnounUS /ˈstɜːrɪŋ/

agitating a liquid with an implement

From this reading COLONIAL STORIES Stirring tales of the rude frontier life of early times.

STORIESnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading INDIAN STORIES A mirror of Indian ideas, customs, and adventures.

struggleverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading CIVIL WAR STORIES Thrilling stories of the great struggle, both on land and sea.

talesnounUS /teɪlz/

plural of “tale” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading COLONIAL STORIES Stirring tales of the rude frontier life of early times.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading COLONIAL STORIES Stirring tales of the rude frontier life of early times.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading OUR HOLIDAYS Something of their meaning and spirit.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading REVOLUTIONARY STORIES Heroic deeds, and especially children's part in them.

ThrillingadjectiveUS /ˈθrɪlɪŋ/

causing a surge of emotion or excitement

From this reading CIVIL WAR STORIES Thrilling stories of the great struggle, both on land and sea.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading COLONIAL STORIES Stirring tales of the rude frontier life of early times.

WARnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading CIVIL WAR STORIES Thrilling stories of the great struggle, both on land and sea.

Chapter 1 of Indian Stories Retold From St. Nicholas by Various holds 416 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Indian Stories Retold From St. Nicholas contain?

Chapter 1 holds 416 sentences of Indian Stories Retold From St. Nicholas, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Indian Stories Retold From St. Nicholas by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 416 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Indian Stories Retold From St. Nicholas?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Indian Stories Retold From St. Nicholas

Common questions about reading Indian Stories Retold From St. Nicholas by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Indian Stories Retold From St. Nicholas?

Yes. All 1232 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35021 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Indian Stories Retold From St. Nicholas is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35021, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Indian Stories Retold From St. Nicholas take to read?

About 102 minutes of reading across 247 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Indian Stories Retold From St. Nicholas section by section

How to work through Indian Stories Retold From St. Nicholas section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 3 chapters of Indian Stories Retold From St. Nicholas to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Indian Stories Retold From St. Nicholas

Words and structures a reader meets early in Indian Stories Retold From St. Nicholas, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Indian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Indian Stories Retold From St. Nicholas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Indian Stories Retold From St. Nicholas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mirror
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Indian Stories Retold From St. Nicholas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ideas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Indian Stories Retold From St. Nicholas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.