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Indian Summer
Indian Summer

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Indian Summer is here in full — 400 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mrs. Bowen smiled, and said, Was he living yet? in a pensive tone of reminiscence.
She was even more than patient of Colville's nonsense.
It seemed to him that the light under her eyelids was sometimes a grateful light.
Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.
He fought it back as best he could, and kept the hovering cloud from touching the earth by incessant effort.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Indian Summer

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Indian Summer is here in full — 400 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mrs. Bowen smiled, and said, Was he living yet? in a pensive tone of reminiscence.
Line 2
She was even more than patient of Colville's nonsense.
Line 3
It seemed to him that the light under her eyelids was sometimes a grateful light.
/ɪt siːmd tuː hɪm ðæt ðə laɪt ˈʌndər hɜːr ˈaɪlɪdz wɑːz səmˈtaɪmz ə ˈɡreɪtfəl laɪt/
Line 4
Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.
Line 5
He fought it back as best he could, and kept the hovering cloud from touching the earth by incessant effort.
/hiː fɔːt ɪt bæk æz best hiː kʊd ənd kept ðə ˈhʌvərɪŋ klaʊd frʌm ˈtʌtʃɪŋ ðə ɜːrθ baɪ ˌɪnˈsesənt ˈefərt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blot noun US /blɑːt/

a blemish made by dirt

From this reading “Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.”

Confronting verb US /kənˈfrʌntɪŋ/

-ing form of “confront” — oppose, as in hostility or a competition

From this reading “Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.”

eyelids noun US /ˈaɪlɪdz/

plural of “eyelid” — either of two folds of skin that can be moved to cover or open the eye

From this reading “It seemed to him that the light under her eyelids was sometimes a grateful light.”

hovering verb US /ˈhʌvərɪŋ/

-ing form of “hover” — be undecided about something; waver between conflicting positions or courses of action

From this reading “He fought it back as best he could, and kept the hovering cloud from touching the earth by incessant effort.”

incessant adjective US /ˌɪnˈsesənt/

uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing

From this reading “He fought it back as best he could, and kept the hovering cloud from touching the earth by incessant effort.”

lurid adjective US /ˈlʊrəd/

horrible in fierceness or savagery

From this reading “Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.”

pensive adjective US /ˈpensɪv/

deeply or seriously thoughtful

From this reading “Mrs. Bowen smiled, and said, Was he living yet? in a pensive tone of reminiscence.”

reminiscence noun US /ˌreməˈnɪsəns/

a mental impression retained and recalled from the past

From this reading “Mrs. Bowen smiled, and said, Was he living yet? in a pensive tone of reminiscence.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mrs. Bowen smiled, and said, Was he living yet? in a pensive tone of reminiscence.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mrs. Bowen smiled, and said, Was he living yet? in a pensive tone of reminiscence.

apparentadjectiveUS /əˈperənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He fought it back as best he could, and kept the hovering cloud from touching the earth by incessant effort.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading He fought it back as best he could, and kept the hovering cloud from touching the earth by incessant effort.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading He fought it back as best he could, and kept the hovering cloud from touching the earth by incessant effort.

blotnounUS /blɑːt/

a blemish made by dirt

From this reading Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.

Bowen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Bowen smiled, and said, Was he living yet? in a pensive tone of reminiscence.

breathedadjectiveUS /briːðd/

uttered without voice

From this reading Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He fought it back as best he could, and kept the hovering cloud from touching the earth by incessant effort.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading He fought it back as best he could, and kept the hovering cloud from touching the earth by incessant effort.

Colville's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was even more than patient of Colville's nonsense.

ConfrontingverbUS /kənˈfrʌntɪŋ/

-ing form of “confront” — oppose, as in hostility or a competition

From this reading Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He fought it back as best he could, and kept the hovering cloud from touching the earth by incessant effort.

destroyverbUS /dɪˈstrɔɪ/

do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

From this reading Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading He fought it back as best he could, and kept the hovering cloud from touching the earth by incessant effort.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading He fought it back as best he could, and kept the hovering cloud from touching the earth by incessant effort.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading She was even more than patient of Colville's nonsense.

eyelidsnounUS /ˈaɪlɪdz/

plural of “eyelid” — either of two folds of skin that can be moved to cover or open the eye

From this reading It seemed to him that the light under her eyelids was sometimes a grateful light.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.

foughtverbUS /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading He fought it back as best he could, and kept the hovering cloud from touching the earth by incessant effort.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He fought it back as best he could, and kept the hovering cloud from touching the earth by incessant effort.

gratefuladjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtfəl/

feeling or showing gratitude

From this reading It seemed to him that the light under her eyelids was sometimes a grateful light.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mrs. Bowen smiled, and said, Was he living yet? in a pensive tone of reminiscence.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It seemed to him that the light under her eyelids was sometimes a grateful light.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It seemed to him that the light under her eyelids was sometimes a grateful light.

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.

hoveringverbUS /ˈhʌvərɪŋ/

-ing form of “hover” — be undecided about something; waver between conflicting positions or courses of action

From this reading He fought it back as best he could, and kept the hovering cloud from touching the earth by incessant effort.

Imogene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mrs. Bowen smiled, and said, Was he living yet? in a pensive tone of reminiscence.

incessantadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsesənt/

uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing

From this reading He fought it back as best he could, and kept the hovering cloud from touching the earth by incessant effort.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It seemed to him that the light under her eyelids was sometimes a grateful light.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading He fought it back as best he could, and kept the hovering cloud from touching the earth by incessant effort.

landscapenounUS /ˈlændskeɪp/

an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view

From this reading Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading It seemed to him that the light under her eyelids was sometimes a grateful light.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading Mrs. Bowen smiled, and said, Was he living yet? in a pensive tone of reminiscence.

luridadjectiveUS /ˈlʊrəd/

horrible in fierceness or savagery

From this reading Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.

moraladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrəl/

concerned with principles of right and wrong or conforming to standards of behavior and character based on those principles

From this reading Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading She was even more than patient of Colville's nonsense.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Bowen smiled, and said, Was he living yet? in a pensive tone of reminiscence.

nonsensenounUS /ˈnɑːnsens/

a message that seems to convey no meaning

From this reading She was even more than patient of Colville's nonsense.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mrs. Bowen smiled, and said, Was he living yet? in a pensive tone of reminiscence.

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.

patientnounUS /ˈpeɪʃənt/

a person who requires medical care

From this reading She was even more than patient of Colville's nonsense.

pensiveadjectiveUS /ˈpensɪv/

deeply or seriously thoughtful

From this reading Mrs. Bowen smiled, and said, Was he living yet? in a pensive tone of reminiscence.

reminiscencenounUS /ˌreməˈnɪsəns/

a mental impression retained and recalled from the past

From this reading Mrs. Bowen smiled, and said, Was he living yet? in a pensive tone of reminiscence.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Mrs. Bowen smiled, and said, Was he living yet? in a pensive tone of reminiscence.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It seemed to him that the light under her eyelids was sometimes a grateful light.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was even more than patient of Colville's nonsense.

smiledverbUS /smaɪld/

past form of “smile” — change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading Mrs. Bowen smiled, and said, Was he living yet? in a pensive tone of reminiscence.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading It seemed to him that the light under her eyelids was sometimes a grateful light.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading She was even more than patient of Colville's nonsense.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It seemed to him that the light under her eyelids was sometimes a grateful light.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It seemed to him that the light under her eyelids was sometimes a grateful light.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.

threateningadjectiveUS /ˈθretənɪŋ/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It seemed to him that the light under her eyelids was sometimes a grateful light.

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading Mrs. Bowen smiled, and said, Was he living yet? in a pensive tone of reminiscence.

touchingadjectiveUS /ˈtʌtʃɪŋ/

arousing affect

From this reading He fought it back as best he could, and kept the hovering cloud from touching the earth by incessant effort.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading It seemed to him that the light under her eyelids was sometimes a grateful light.

Wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Bowen smiled, and said, Was he living yet? in a pensive tone of reminiscence.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Mrs. Bowen smiled, and said, Was he living yet? in a pensive tone of reminiscence.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Confronting Imogene and the young man whose hopes of her he was to destroy at the first opportunity, the lurid moral atmosphere which he breathed seemed threatening to become a thing apparent to sense, and to be about to blot the landscape.

Chapter 14 of Indian Summer by William Dean Howells holds 400 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Indian Summer contain?

Chapter 14 holds 400 sentences of Indian Summer, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Indian Summer by William Dean Howells exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 400 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Indian Summer?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Indian Summer

Common questions about reading Indian Summer by William Dean Howells on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Indian Summer?

Yes. All 6078 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7359 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Indian Summer is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7359, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Indian Summer take to read?

About 506 minutes of reading across 1216 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Indian Summer section by section

How to work through Indian Summer section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Indian Summer to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Indian Summer

Words and structures a reader meets early in Indian Summer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Indian Summer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Silas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Indian Summer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lapham
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Indian Summer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Modern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Indian Summer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.