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Indoor and Outdoor Recreations for Girls
Indoor and Outdoor Recreations for Girls

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Indoor and Outdoor Recreations for Girls is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Indoor and Outdoor Recreations for Girls
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.
From certain customs of these bygone days we can evolve a delightful entertainment and call it the Twentieth Century May day.
The most important personage on this occasion is the May Queen, who must win her crown by skill in archery.
The next in importance is the King who wins his title in the same way.
Of course, Bows and arrows will be needed for the sport, and these we will make at home.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Indoor and Outdoor Recreations for Girls

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Indoor and Outdoor Recreations for Girls is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.
/meɪ deɪ əˈmjuːzmənts ˈmɪŋɡəlɪŋ wɪð ðə feˈstɪvətiz ʌv meɪ deɪ ɪn ðə fɪfˈtiːnθ ənd sɪkˈstiːnθ ˈsentʃəriz wɜːr ˈsɜːrtən ɡeɪmz ˌɪnˈtendɪd tuː ˌreprɪˈzent ðə ædˈventʃərz ʌv ˈrɑːbən hʊd ðæt boʊld ˈfɔːrəst ˈtʃiːftən huː wɪð hɪz bænd ʌv ˈmeri men ɔːl klæd ɪn ˈlɪŋkən ɡriːn held ˈmeni ə ˈkɑːntest wɪð baʊ ənd ˈæroʊz ənd ðoʊ moʊst ʌv ðem wɜːr ˈmæstərz ʌv ðə spɔːrt nʌn kʊd kwaɪt ˈiːkwəl ðə ˈliːdər ˈrɑːbən hʊd/
Line 2
From certain customs of these bygone days we can evolve a delightful entertainment and call it the Twentieth Century May day.
/frʌm ˈsɜːrtən ˈkʌstəmz ʌv ðiːz ˈbaɪɡɔːn deɪz wiː kæn ɪˈvɑːlv ə dɪˈlaɪtfəl ˌentərˈteɪnmənt ənd kɔːl ɪt ðə ˈtwentiəθ ˈsentʃəri meɪ deɪ/
Line 3
The most important personage on this occasion is the May Queen, who must win her crown by skill in archery.
Line 4
The next in importance is the King who wins his title in the same way.
/ðə nekst ɪn ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəns ɪz ðə kɪŋ huː wɪnz hɪz ˈtaɪtəl ɪn ðə seɪm weɪ/
Line 5
Of course, Bows and arrows will be needed for the sport, and these we will make at home.
/ʌv kɔːrs baʊz ənd ˈæroʊz wɪl biː ˈniːdəd fɔːr ðə spɔːrt ənd ðiːz wiː wɪl meɪk æt hoʊm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

archery noun US /ˈɑːrtʃəri/

the sport of shooting arrows with a bow

From this reading “The most important personage on this occasion is the May Queen, who must win her crown by skill in archery.”

bygone noun US /ˈbaɪɡɔːn/

past events to be put aside

From this reading “From certain customs of these bygone days we can evolve a delightful entertainment and call it the Twentieth Century May day.”

chieftain noun US /ˈtʃiːftən/

the leader of a group of people

From this reading “MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.”

evolve verb US /ɪˈvɑːlv/

work out

From this reading “From certain customs of these bygone days we can evolve a delightful entertainment and call it the Twentieth Century May day.”

festivities noun US /feˈstɪvətiz/

plural of “festivity” — any joyous diversion

From this reading “MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.”

fifteenth adjective US /fɪfˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the fourteenth and just before the sixteenth in position

From this reading “MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.”

sixteenth adjective US /sɪkˈstiːnθ/

coming next after the fifteenth in position

From this reading “MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.”

wins noun US /wɪnz/

plural of “win” — a victory (as in a race or other competition)

From this reading “The next in importance is the King who wins his title in the same way.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sixteenth centuries adjective + noun counted as “sixteenth century”

In this reading “MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.”

Twentieth Century noun + noun

the century from 1901 to 2000

In this reading “From certain customs of these bygone days we can evolve a delightful entertainment and call it the Twentieth Century May day.”

important personage adjective + noun

In this reading “The most important personage on this occasion is the May Queen, who must win her crown by skill in archery.”

bygone days noun + noun

In this reading “From certain customs of these bygone days we can evolve a delightful entertainment and call it the Twentieth Century May day.”

most important adverb + adjective

In this reading “The most important personage on this occasion is the May Queen, who must win her crown by skill in archery.”

at home preposition + noun

a reception held in your own home

In this reading “Of course, Bows and arrows will be needed for the sport, and these we will make at home.”

Of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “Of course, Bows and arrows will be needed for the sport, and these we will make at home.”

same way adjective + noun

In this reading “The next in importance is the King who wins his title in the same way.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

adventuresnounUS /ædˈventʃərz/

plural of “adventure” — a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful)

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

AMUSEMENTSnounUS /əˈmjuːzmənts/

plural of “amusement” — a feeling of delight at being entertained

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

archerynounUS /ˈɑːrtʃəri/

the sport of shooting arrows with a bow

From this reading The most important personage on this occasion is the May Queen, who must win her crown by skill in archery.

arrowsnounUS /ˈæroʊz/

plural of “arrow” — a mark to indicate a direction or relation

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Of course, Bows and arrows will be needed for the sport, and these we will make at home.

bandnounUS /bænd/

an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Of course, Bows and arrows will be needed for the sport, and these we will make at home.

boldadjectiveUS /boʊld/

fearless and daring

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

bownounUS /baʊ/

a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

BowsnounUS /baʊz/

plural of “bow” — a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces

From this reading Of course, Bows and arrows will be needed for the sport, and these we will make at home.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The most important personage on this occasion is the May Queen, who must win her crown by skill in archery.

bygonenounUS /ˈbaɪɡɔːn/

past events to be put aside

From this reading From certain customs of these bygone days we can evolve a delightful entertainment and call it the Twentieth Century May day.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading From certain customs of these bygone days we can evolve a delightful entertainment and call it the Twentieth Century May day.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading From certain customs of these bygone days we can evolve a delightful entertainment and call it the Twentieth Century May day.

centuriesnounUS /ˈsentʃəriz/

plural of “century” — a period of 100 years

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

CenturynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading From certain customs of these bygone days we can evolve a delightful entertainment and call it the Twentieth Century May day.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

chieftainnounUS /ˈtʃiːftən/

the leader of a group of people

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

cladadjectiveUS /klæd/

wearing or provided with clothing; sometimes used in combination

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

contestnounUS /ˈkɑːntest/

an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Of course, Bows and arrows will be needed for the sport, and these we will make at home.

crownnounUS /kraʊn/

the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading The most important personage on this occasion is the May Queen, who must win her crown by skill in archery.

customsnounUS /ˈkʌstəmz/

money collected under a tariff

From this reading From certain customs of these bygone days we can evolve a delightful entertainment and call it the Twentieth Century May day.

DAYnounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading From certain customs of these bygone days we can evolve a delightful entertainment and call it the Twentieth Century May day.

delightfuladjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtfəl/

greatly pleasing or entertaining

From this reading From certain customs of these bygone days we can evolve a delightful entertainment and call it the Twentieth Century May day.

entertainmentnounUS /ˌentərˈteɪnmənt/

an activity that is diverting and that holds the attention

From this reading From certain customs of these bygone days we can evolve a delightful entertainment and call it the Twentieth Century May day.

equalverbUS /ˈiːkwəl/

be identical or equivalent to

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

evolveverbUS /ɪˈvɑːlv/

work out

From this reading From certain customs of these bygone days we can evolve a delightful entertainment and call it the Twentieth Century May day.

festivitiesnounUS /feˈstɪvətiz/

plural of “festivity” — any joyous diversion

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

fifteenthadjectiveUS /fɪfˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the fourteenth and just before the sixteenth in position

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Of course, Bows and arrows will be needed for the sport, and these we will make at home.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From certain customs of these bygone days we can evolve a delightful entertainment and call it the Twentieth Century May day.

gamesnounUS /ɡeɪmz/

plural of “game” — a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The most important personage on this occasion is the May Queen, who must win her crown by skill in archery.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Of course, Bows and arrows will be needed for the sport, and these we will make at home.

HoodnounUS /hʊd/

an aggressive and violent young criminal

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

importancenounUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəns/

the quality of being important and worthy of note

From this reading The next in importance is the King who wins his title in the same way.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading The most important personage on this occasion is the May Queen, who must win her crown by skill in archery.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The most important personage on this occasion is the May Queen, who must win her crown by skill in archery.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading From certain customs of these bygone days we can evolve a delightful entertainment and call it the Twentieth Century May day.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading The next in importance is the King who wins his title in the same way.

leadernounUS /ˈliːdər/

a person who rules or guides or inspires others

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

LincolnnounUS /ˈlɪŋkən/

16th President of the United States; saved the Union during the American Civil War and emancipated the slaves; was assassinated by Booth (1809-1865)

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Of course, Bows and arrows will be needed for the sport, and these we will make at home.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

mastersnounUS /ˈmæstərz/

United States poet (1869-1950)

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

MAYmodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

merryadjectiveUS /ˈmeri/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

MINGLINGnounUS /ˈmɪŋɡəlɪŋ/

the action of people mingling and coming into contact

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The most important personage on this occasion is the May Queen, who must win her crown by skill in archery.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading Of course, Bows and arrows will be needed for the sport, and these we will make at home.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The next in importance is the King who wins his title in the same way.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading The most important personage on this occasion is the May Queen, who must win her crown by skill in archery.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The most important personage on this occasion is the May Queen, who must win her crown by skill in archery.

personagenoun

another word for person; a person not meriting identification

From this reading The most important personage on this occasion is the May Queen, who must win her crown by skill in archery.

QueennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading The most important personage on this occasion is the May Queen, who must win her crown by skill in archery.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

representverbUS /ˌreprɪˈzent/

take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

RobinnounUS /ˈrɑːbən/

small Old World songbird with a reddish breast

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The next in importance is the King who wins his title in the same way.

sixteenthadjectiveUS /sɪkˈstiːnθ/

coming next after the fifteenth in position

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

skillnounUS /skɪl/

an ability that has been acquired by training

From this reading The most important personage on this occasion is the May Queen, who must win her crown by skill in archery.

sportnounUS /spɔːrt/

an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading From certain customs of these bygone days we can evolve a delightful entertainment and call it the Twentieth Century May day.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The most important personage on this occasion is the May Queen, who must win her crown by skill in archery.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

titlenounUS /ˈtaɪtəl/

a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading The next in importance is the King who wins his title in the same way.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

TwentiethnounUS /ˈtwentiəθ/

position 20 in a countable series of things

From this reading From certain customs of these bygone days we can evolve a delightful entertainment and call it the Twentieth Century May day.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The next in importance is the King who wins his title in the same way.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading From certain customs of these bygone days we can evolve a delightful entertainment and call it the Twentieth Century May day.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Of course, Bows and arrows will be needed for the sport, and these we will make at home.

winverbUS /wɪn/

be the winner in a contest or competition; be victorious

From this reading The most important personage on this occasion is the May Queen, who must win her crown by skill in archery.

winsnounUS /wɪnz/

plural of “win” — a victory (as in a race or other competition)

From this reading The next in importance is the King who wins his title in the same way.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading MAY DAY AMUSEMENTS MINGLING with the festivities of May day in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries were certain games intended to represent the adventures of Robin Hood, that bold forest chieftain who with his band of merry men, all clad in Lincoln green, held many a contest with bow and arrows; and though most of them were masters of the sport, none could quite equal the leader, Robin Hood.

Chapter 21 of Indoor and Outdoor Recreations for Girls by Lina Beard holds 98 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Indoor and Outdoor Recreations for Girls contain?

Chapter 21 holds 98 sentences of Indoor and Outdoor Recreations for Girls, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Indoor and Outdoor Recreations for Girls by Lina Beard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 98 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Indoor and Outdoor Recreations for Girls?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Indoor and Outdoor Recreations for Girls

Common questions about reading Indoor and Outdoor Recreations for Girls by Lina Beard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Indoor and Outdoor Recreations for Girls?

Yes. All 2259 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42549 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Indoor and Outdoor Recreations for Girls is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42549, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Indoor and Outdoor Recreations for Girls take to read?

About 188 minutes of reading across 452 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Indoor and Outdoor Recreations for Girls section by section

How to work through Indoor and Outdoor Recreations for Girls section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Indoor and Outdoor Recreations for Girls to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Indoor and Outdoor Recreations for Girls

Words and structures a reader meets early in Indoor and Outdoor Recreations for Girls, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Beard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Indoor and Outdoor Recreations for Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adelia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Indoor and Outdoor Recreations for Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Indoor and Outdoor Recreations for Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scribner's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Indoor and Outdoor Recreations for Girls; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.