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Ingersollia
Ingersollia

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Ingersollia is here in full — 396 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Third, That priests should not marry.
Fourth, That vows of chastity were of perpetual obligation.
Fifth, That private masses ought to be continued; and, Sixth, That auricular confession to a priest must be maintained.
This creed was made by law, in order that all men might know just what to believe by simply reading the statute.
The Church hated to see the people wearing out their brains in thinking upon these subjects.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ingersollia

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Ingersollia is here in full — 396 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Third, That priests should not marry.
/θɜːrd ðæt priːsts ʃʊd nɑːt ˈmeri/
Line 2
Fourth, That vows of chastity were of perpetual obligation.
/fɔːrθ ðæt vaʊz ʌv ˈtʃæstəti wɜːr ʌv pərˈpetʃuːəl ˌɑːbləˈɡeɪʃən/
Line 3
Fifth, That private masses ought to be continued; and, Sixth, That auricular confession to a priest must be maintained.
Line 4
This creed was made by law, in order that all men might know just what to believe by simply reading the statute.
/ðɪs kriːd wɑːz meɪd baɪ lɔː ɪn ˈɔːrdər ðæt ɔːl men maɪt noʊ dʒʌst wʌt tuː bɪˈliːv baɪ ˈsɪmpli ˈriːdɪŋ ðə ˈstætʃuːt/
Line 5
The Church hated to see the people wearing out their brains in thinking upon these subjects.
/ðə tʃɜːrtʃ ˈheɪtəd tuː siː ðə ˈpiːpəl ˈwerɪŋ aʊt ðer breɪnz ɪn ˈθɪŋkɪŋ əˈpɑːn ðiːz ˈsʌbdʒɪkts/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chastity noun US /ˈtʃæstəti/

abstaining from sexual relations (as because of religious vows)

From this reading “Fourth, That vows of chastity were of perpetual obligation.”

creed noun US /kriːd/

any system of principles or beliefs

From this reading “This creed was made by law, in order that all men might know just what to believe by simply reading the statute.”

maintained adjective US /meɪnˈteɪnd/

kept in good condition

From this reading “Fifth, That private masses ought to be continued; and, Sixth, That auricular confession to a priest must be maintained.”

obligation noun US /ˌɑːbləˈɡeɪʃən/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading “Fourth, That vows of chastity were of perpetual obligation.”

perpetual adjective US /pərˈpetʃuːəl/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading “Fourth, That vows of chastity were of perpetual obligation.”

Sixth adjective US /sɪksθ/

coming next after the fifth and just before the seventh in position

From this reading “Fifth, That private masses ought to be continued; and, Sixth, That auricular confession to a priest must be maintained.”

statute noun US /ˈstætʃuːt/

an act passed by a legislative body

From this reading “This creed was made by law, in order that all men might know just what to believe by simply reading the statute.”

vows noun US /vaʊz/

plural of “vow” — a solemn pledge (to oneself or to another or to a deity) to do something or to behave in a certain manner

From this reading “Fourth, That vows of chastity were of perpetual obligation.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

in order preposition + noun

in a state of proper readiness or preparation or arrangement

In this reading “This creed was made by law, in order that all men might know just what to believe by simply reading the statute.”

by law preposition + noun

In this reading “This creed was made by law, in order that all men might know just what to believe by simply reading the statute.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Fifth, That private masses ought to be continued; and, Sixth, That auricular confession to a priest must be maintained.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading This creed was made by law, in order that all men might know just what to believe by simply reading the statute.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Fifth, That private masses ought to be continued; and, Sixth, That auricular confession to a priest must be maintained.

auricularadjective

of or relating to near the ear

From this reading Fifth, That private masses ought to be continued; and, Sixth, That auricular confession to a priest must be maintained.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Fifth, That private masses ought to be continued; and, Sixth, That auricular confession to a priest must be maintained.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading This creed was made by law, in order that all men might know just what to believe by simply reading the statute.

brainsnounUS /breɪnz/

plural of “brain” — that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading The Church hated to see the people wearing out their brains in thinking upon these subjects.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading This creed was made by law, in order that all men might know just what to believe by simply reading the statute.

chastitynounUS /ˈtʃæstəti/

abstaining from sexual relations (as because of religious vows)

From this reading Fourth, That vows of chastity were of perpetual obligation.

ChurchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading The Church hated to see the people wearing out their brains in thinking upon these subjects.

confessionnounUS /kənˈfeʃən/

an admission of misdeeds or faults

From this reading Fifth, That private masses ought to be continued; and, Sixth, That auricular confession to a priest must be maintained.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading Fifth, That private masses ought to be continued; and, Sixth, That auricular confession to a priest must be maintained.

creednounUS /kriːd/

any system of principles or beliefs

From this reading This creed was made by law, in order that all men might know just what to believe by simply reading the statute.

FifthnounUS /fɪfθ/

a quantity of liquor equal to one fifth of a United States gallon

From this reading Fifth, That private masses ought to be continued; and, Sixth, That auricular confession to a priest must be maintained.

FourthnounUS /fɔːrθ/

following the third position; number four in a countable series

From this reading Fourth, That vows of chastity were of perpetual obligation.

hatedadjectiveUS /ˈheɪtəd/

treated with dislike or contempt

From this reading The Church hated to see the people wearing out their brains in thinking upon these subjects.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This creed was made by law, in order that all men might know just what to believe by simply reading the statute.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading This creed was made by law, in order that all men might know just what to believe by simply reading the statute.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading This creed was made by law, in order that all men might know just what to believe by simply reading the statute.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading This creed was made by law, in order that all men might know just what to believe by simply reading the statute.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading This creed was made by law, in order that all men might know just what to believe by simply reading the statute.

maintainedadjectiveUS /meɪnˈteɪnd/

kept in good condition

From this reading Fifth, That private masses ought to be continued; and, Sixth, That auricular confession to a priest must be maintained.

marryverbUS /ˈmeri/

take in marriage

From this reading Third, That priests should not marry.

massesnounUS /ˈmæsəz/

the common people generally

From this reading Fifth, That private masses ought to be continued; and, Sixth, That auricular confession to a priest must be maintained.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading This creed was made by law, in order that all men might know just what to believe by simply reading the statute.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading This creed was made by law, in order that all men might know just what to believe by simply reading the statute.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Fifth, That private masses ought to be continued; and, Sixth, That auricular confession to a priest must be maintained.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Third, That priests should not marry.

obligationnounUS /ˌɑːbləˈɡeɪʃən/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Fourth, That vows of chastity were of perpetual obligation.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Fourth, That vows of chastity were of perpetual obligation.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading This creed was made by law, in order that all men might know just what to believe by simply reading the statute.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading Fifth, That private masses ought to be continued; and, Sixth, That auricular confession to a priest must be maintained.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The Church hated to see the people wearing out their brains in thinking upon these subjects.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The Church hated to see the people wearing out their brains in thinking upon these subjects.

perpetualadjectiveUS /pərˈpetʃuːəl/

continuing forever or indefinitely

From this reading Fourth, That vows of chastity were of perpetual obligation.

priestnounUS /priːst/

a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders

From this reading Fifth, That private masses ought to be continued; and, Sixth, That auricular confession to a priest must be maintained.

priestsnounUS /priːsts/

plural of “priest” — a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders

From this reading Third, That priests should not marry.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading Fifth, That private masses ought to be continued; and, Sixth, That auricular confession to a priest must be maintained.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading This creed was made by law, in order that all men might know just what to believe by simply reading the statute.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The Church hated to see the people wearing out their brains in thinking upon these subjects.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Third, That priests should not marry.

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading This creed was made by law, in order that all men might know just what to believe by simply reading the statute.

SixthadjectiveUS /sɪksθ/

coming next after the fifth and just before the seventh in position

From this reading Fifth, That private masses ought to be continued; and, Sixth, That auricular confession to a priest must be maintained.

statutenounUS /ˈstætʃuːt/

an act passed by a legislative body

From this reading This creed was made by law, in order that all men might know just what to believe by simply reading the statute.

subjectsnounUS /ˈsʌbdʒɪkts/

plural of “subject” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading The Church hated to see the people wearing out their brains in thinking upon these subjects.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Third, That priests should not marry.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading This creed was made by law, in order that all men might know just what to believe by simply reading the statute.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Church hated to see the people wearing out their brains in thinking upon these subjects.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The Church hated to see the people wearing out their brains in thinking upon these subjects.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading The Church hated to see the people wearing out their brains in thinking upon these subjects.

ThirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading Third, That priests should not marry.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This creed was made by law, in order that all men might know just what to believe by simply reading the statute.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Fifth, That private masses ought to be continued; and, Sixth, That auricular confession to a priest must be maintained.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The Church hated to see the people wearing out their brains in thinking upon these subjects.

vowsnounUS /vaʊz/

plural of “vow” — a solemn pledge (to oneself or to another or to a deity) to do something or to behave in a certain manner

From this reading Fourth, That vows of chastity were of perpetual obligation.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This creed was made by law, in order that all men might know just what to believe by simply reading the statute.

wearingnounUS /ˈwerɪŋ/

(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)

From this reading The Church hated to see the people wearing out their brains in thinking upon these subjects.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Fourth, That vows of chastity were of perpetual obligation.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading This creed was made by law, in order that all men might know just what to believe by simply reading the statute.

Chapter 10 of Ingersollia by Robert Green Ingersoll holds 396 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Ingersollia contain?

Chapter 10 holds 396 sentences of Ingersollia, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Ingersollia by Robert Green Ingersoll exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 396 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Ingersollia?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ingersollia

Common questions about reading Ingersollia by Robert Green Ingersoll on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ingersollia?

Yes. All 3993 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38106 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ingersollia is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38106, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ingersollia take to read?

About 332 minutes of reading across 799 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ingersollia section by section

How to work through Ingersollia section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Ingersollia to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ingersollia

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ingersollia, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Colonel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ingersollia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Robert
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ingersollia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ingersoll
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ingersollia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Occupies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ingersollia; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.