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Inhibition
Inhibition

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Inhibition is here in full — 562 sentences across 113 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Inhibition
Context Illustration Reading 1/112 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Regardless of scientific attainment, any culture is vulnerable to inhibition.
And Saxon was a good agent; no culture nor individual would sway his loyal appraisal...._ Planetfall.
Here the forest was green and cool.
A soft, damp wind promised rain.
The colonists moved down the ramp, staring at the crew members piling crates of supplies in the meadow beyond.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Inhibition

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Inhibition is here in full — 562 sentences across 113 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/112 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Regardless of scientific attainment, any culture is vulnerable to inhibition.
/rəˈɡɑːrdləs ʌv ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk əˈteɪnmənt ˈeni ˈkʌltʃər ɪz ˈvʌlnərəbəl tuː ˌɪnhəˈbɪʃən/
Line 2
And Saxon was a good agent; no culture nor individual would sway his loyal appraisal...._ Planetfall.
Line 3
Here the forest was green and cool.
/hiːr ðə ˈfɔːrəst wɑːz ɡriːn ənd kuːl/
Line 4
A soft, damp wind promised rain.
/ə sɑːft dæmp waɪnd ˈprɑːməst reɪn/
Line 5
The colonists moved down the ramp, staring at the crew members piling crates of supplies in the meadow beyond.
/ðə ˈkɑːlənɪsts muːvd daʊn ðə ræmp ˈsterɪŋ æt ðə kruː ˈmembərz ˈpaɪlɪŋ kreɪts ʌv səˈplaɪz ɪn ðə ˈmedoʊ bɪˈɑːnd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appraisal noun US /əˈpreɪzəl/

the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

From this reading “And Saxon was a good agent; no culture nor individual would sway his loyal appraisal...._ Planetfall.”

attainment noun US /əˈteɪnmənt/

the act of achieving an aim

From this reading “_Regardless of scientific attainment, any culture is vulnerable to inhibition.”

colonists noun US /ˈkɑːlənɪsts/

plural of “colonist” — a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country

From this reading “The colonists moved down the ramp, staring at the crew members piling crates of supplies in the meadow beyond.”

crates noun US /kreɪts/

plural of “crate” — a rugged box (usually made of wood); used for shipping

From this reading “The colonists moved down the ramp, staring at the crew members piling crates of supplies in the meadow beyond.”

inhibition noun US /ˌɪnhəˈbɪʃən/

(psychology) the conscious exclusion of unacceptable thoughts or desires

From this reading “_Regardless of scientific attainment, any culture is vulnerable to inhibition.”

piling noun US /ˈpaɪlɪŋ/

a column of wood or steel or concrete that is driven into the ground to provide support for a structure

From this reading “The colonists moved down the ramp, staring at the crew members piling crates of supplies in the meadow beyond.”

ramp noun US /ræmp/

an inclined surface connecting two levels

From this reading “The colonists moved down the ramp, staring at the crew members piling crates of supplies in the meadow beyond.”

vulnerable adjective US /ˈvʌlnərəbəl/

susceptible to attack

From this reading “_Regardless of scientific attainment, any culture is vulnerable to inhibition.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

in the meadow preposition + article + noun counted as “in … meadow”

In this reading “The colonists moved down the ramp, staring at the crew members piling crates of supplies in the meadow beyond.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And Saxon was a good agent; no culture nor individual would sway his loyal appraisal...._ Planetfall.

agentnounUS /ˈeɪdʒənt/

an active and efficient cause; capable of producing a certain effect

From this reading And Saxon was a good agent; no culture nor individual would sway his loyal appraisal...._ Planetfall.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And Saxon was a good agent; no culture nor individual would sway his loyal appraisal...._ Planetfall.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading _Regardless of scientific attainment, any culture is vulnerable to inhibition.

appraisalnounUS /əˈpreɪzəl/

the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

From this reading And Saxon was a good agent; no culture nor individual would sway his loyal appraisal...._ Planetfall.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The colonists moved down the ramp, staring at the crew members piling crates of supplies in the meadow beyond.

attainmentnounUS /əˈteɪnmənt/

the act of achieving an aim

From this reading _Regardless of scientific attainment, any culture is vulnerable to inhibition.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading The colonists moved down the ramp, staring at the crew members piling crates of supplies in the meadow beyond.

colonistsnounUS /ˈkɑːlənɪsts/

plural of “colonist” — a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country

From this reading The colonists moved down the ramp, staring at the crew members piling crates of supplies in the meadow beyond.

cooladjectiveUS /kuːl/

neither warm nor very cold; giving relief from heat

From this reading Here the forest was green and cool.

cratesnounUS /kreɪts/

plural of “crate” — a rugged box (usually made of wood); used for shipping

From this reading The colonists moved down the ramp, staring at the crew members piling crates of supplies in the meadow beyond.

crewnounUS /kruː/

the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.)

From this reading The colonists moved down the ramp, staring at the crew members piling crates of supplies in the meadow beyond.

culturenounUS /ˈkʌltʃər/

a particular society at a particular time and place

From this reading _Regardless of scientific attainment, any culture is vulnerable to inhibition.

dampadjectiveUS /dæmp/

slightly wet

From this reading A soft, damp wind promised rain.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The colonists moved down the ramp, staring at the crew members piling crates of supplies in the meadow beyond.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading Here the forest was green and cool.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading And Saxon was a good agent; no culture nor individual would sway his loyal appraisal...._ Planetfall.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading Here the forest was green and cool.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here the forest was green and cool.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading And Saxon was a good agent; no culture nor individual would sway his loyal appraisal...._ Planetfall.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The colonists moved down the ramp, staring at the crew members piling crates of supplies in the meadow beyond.

individualadjectiveUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading And Saxon was a good agent; no culture nor individual would sway his loyal appraisal...._ Planetfall.

inhibitionnounUS /ˌɪnhəˈbɪʃən/

(psychology) the conscious exclusion of unacceptable thoughts or desires

From this reading _Regardless of scientific attainment, any culture is vulnerable to inhibition.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Regardless of scientific attainment, any culture is vulnerable to inhibition.

loyaladjectiveUS /ˈlɔɪəl/

steadfast in allegiance or duty

From this reading And Saxon was a good agent; no culture nor individual would sway his loyal appraisal...._ Planetfall.

meadownounUS /ˈmedoʊ/

a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading The colonists moved down the ramp, staring at the crew members piling crates of supplies in the meadow beyond.

membersnounUS /ˈmembərz/

plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading The colonists moved down the ramp, staring at the crew members piling crates of supplies in the meadow beyond.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading The colonists moved down the ramp, staring at the crew members piling crates of supplies in the meadow beyond.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading And Saxon was a good agent; no culture nor individual would sway his loyal appraisal...._ Planetfall.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading And Saxon was a good agent; no culture nor individual would sway his loyal appraisal...._ Planetfall.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Regardless of scientific attainment, any culture is vulnerable to inhibition.

pilingnounUS /ˈpaɪlɪŋ/

a column of wood or steel or concrete that is driven into the ground to provide support for a structure

From this reading The colonists moved down the ramp, staring at the crew members piling crates of supplies in the meadow beyond.

Planetfall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Saxon was a good agent; no culture nor individual would sway his loyal appraisal...._ Planetfall.

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading A soft, damp wind promised rain.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading A soft, damp wind promised rain.

rampnounUS /ræmp/

an inclined surface connecting two levels

From this reading The colonists moved down the ramp, staring at the crew members piling crates of supplies in the meadow beyond.

RegardlessadverbUS /rəˈɡɑːrdləs/

in spite of everything; without regard to drawbacks

From this reading _Regardless of scientific attainment, any culture is vulnerable to inhibition.

SaxonnounUS /ˈsæksən/

a member of a Germanic people who conquered England and merged with the Angles and Jutes to become Anglo-Saxons; dominant in England until the Norman Conquest

From this reading And Saxon was a good agent; no culture nor individual would sway his loyal appraisal...._ Planetfall.

scientificadjectiveUS /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/

of or relating to the practice of science

From this reading _Regardless of scientific attainment, any culture is vulnerable to inhibition.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading A soft, damp wind promised rain.

staringadjectiveUS /ˈsterɪŋ/

(used of eyes) open and fixed as if in fear or wonder

From this reading The colonists moved down the ramp, staring at the crew members piling crates of supplies in the meadow beyond.

suppliesnounUS /səˈplaɪz/

plural of “supply” — an amount of something available for use

From this reading The colonists moved down the ramp, staring at the crew members piling crates of supplies in the meadow beyond.

swayverbUS /sweɪ/

move back and forth or sideways

From this reading And Saxon was a good agent; no culture nor individual would sway his loyal appraisal...._ Planetfall.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Here the forest was green and cool.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Regardless of scientific attainment, any culture is vulnerable to inhibition.

vulnerableadjectiveUS /ˈvʌlnərəbəl/

susceptible to attack

From this reading _Regardless of scientific attainment, any culture is vulnerable to inhibition.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And Saxon was a good agent; no culture nor individual would sway his loyal appraisal...._ Planetfall.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading A soft, damp wind promised rain.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading And Saxon was a good agent; no culture nor individual would sway his loyal appraisal...._ Planetfall.

Chapter 1 of Inhibition by James Causey holds 562 sentences, grouped into 113 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Inhibition contain?

Chapter 1 holds 562 sentences of Inhibition, unabridged, divided into 113 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Inhibition by James Causey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 562 sentences, grouped into 113 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Inhibition?

Work through the 113 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 113 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Inhibition

Common questions about reading Inhibition by James Causey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Inhibition?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Inhibition is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Inhibition take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Inhibition section by section

How to work through Inhibition section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Inhibition to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Inhibition

Words and structures a reader meets early in Inhibition, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Inhibition, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Inhibition, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Inhibition, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.