Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Innocent
Innocent

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Innocent is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Innocent
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A LOVE TALE.
I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.
It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.
On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.
From two o’clock until five the callers kept pouring in.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Innocent

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Innocent is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A LOVE TALE.
/ə lʌv teɪl/
Line 2
I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.
Line 3
It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.
/ɪt wɑːz nɑːt ə ˈdiːpli priˈmedəteɪtɪd ɪˈvent æz pərˈhæps ɪt ɔːt tuː hæv bɪn ˈeɪmɪŋ æz ɪt dɪd æt sʌtʃ ˈveri ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt rɪˈzʌlts ənd əˈfektɪŋ tuː lɪvz ɪn soʊ moʊˈmentəs ə weɪ/
Line 4
On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.
Line 5
From two o’clock until five the callers kept pouring in.
/frʌm tuː əˈklɑːk ənˈtɪl faɪv ðə ˈkɔːlərz kept ˈpɔːrɪŋ ɪn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adequate adjective US /ˈædəkwət/

having the requisite qualities or resources to meet a task

From this reading “I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.”

aiming verb US /ˈeɪmɪŋ/

-ing form of “aim” — point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards

From this reading “It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.”

callers noun US /ˈkɔːlərz/

plural of “caller” — a social or business visitor

From this reading “From two o’clock until five the callers kept pouring in.”

Elms noun US /elmz/

plural of “elm” — any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees

From this reading “On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.”

intrusion noun US /ˌɪnˈtruːʒən/

any entry into an area not previously occupied

From this reading “I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.”

momentous adjective US /moʊˈmentəs/

of very great significance

From this reading “It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.”

premeditated adjective US /priˈmedəteɪtɪd/

characterized by deliberate purpose and some degree of planning

From this reading “It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.”

unanimous adjective US /juːˈnænəməs/

in complete agreement

From this reading “On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few days adjective + noun

In this reading “I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.”

for the moment preposition + article + noun counted as “for … moment”

temporarily

In this reading “I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.”

without rhyme preposition + noun

In this reading “On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.”

important results adjective + noun counted as “important result”

In this reading “It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.”

particular afternoon adjective + noun

In this reading “On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A LOVE TALE.

acquaintancenounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.

adequateadjectiveUS /ˈædəkwət/

having the requisite qualities or resources to meet a task

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

affectingadjectiveUS /əˈfektɪŋ/

arousing affect

From this reading It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.

aimingverbUS /ˈeɪmɪŋ/

-ing form of “aim” — point or cause to go (blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment) towards

From this reading It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

callersnounUS /ˈkɔːlərz/

plural of “caller” — a social or business visitor

From this reading From two o’clock until five the callers kept pouring in.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

deeplyadverbUS /ˈdiːpli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.

Eastwoods

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.

ElmsnounUS /elmz/

plural of “elm” — any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees

From this reading On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

eventnounUS /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading From two o’clock until five the callers kept pouring in.

floodnounUS /flʌd/

the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land

From this reading On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From two o’clock until five the callers kept pouring in.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.

impulsenounUS /ˈɪmpəls/

an instinctive motive

From this reading On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.

InnocentadjectiveUS /ˈɪnəsənt/

free from evil or guilt

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

Innocent's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

interruptverbUS /ˌɪntərˈʌpt/

make a break in

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

intrusionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtruːʒən/

any entry into an area not previously occupied

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading From two o’clock until five the callers kept pouring in.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.

LOVEnounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading A LOVE TALE.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

momentousadjectiveUS /moʊˈmentəs/

of very great significance

From this reading It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading From two o’clock until five the callers kept pouring in.

obligedadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

occursverbUS /əˈkɜːrz/

third-person singular of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.

pouringadjectiveUS /ˈpɔːrɪŋ/

flowing profusely

From this reading From two o’clock until five the callers kept pouring in.

premeditatedadjectiveUS /priˈmedəteɪtɪd/

characterized by deliberate purpose and some degree of planning

From this reading It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.

preparationnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃən/

the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.

resultsnounUS /rɪˈzʌlts/

plural of “result” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.

rhymenounUS /raɪm/

correspondence in the sounds of two or more lines (especially final sounds)

From this reading On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.

seemingadjectiveUS /ˈsiːmɪŋ/

appearing as such but not necessarily so

From this reading On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.

shadenounUS /ʃeɪd/

relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

TALEnounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading A LOVE TALE.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

travellernounUS /ˈtrævələr/

a person who changes location

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.

unanimousadjectiveUS /juːˈnænəməs/

in complete agreement

From this reading On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading From two o’clock until five the callers kept pouring in.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.

visitorsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading On this particular afternoon there had been a flood of visitors at the Elms, such as now and then occurs without rhyme or reason--every acquaintance the Eastwoods possessed seeming to be moved by a unanimous impulse.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading It was not a deeply premeditated event, as perhaps it ought to have been, aiming as it did at such very important results, and affecting two lives in so momentous a way.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading I am obliged at this moment to interrupt the history of Innocent’s entrance into English life by the intrusion of another event which occurred quite suddenly, and without adequate preparation, a few days after the arrival of the traveller, and which threw Innocent for the moment altogether into the shade.

Chapter 9 of Innocent by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 164 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Innocent contain?

Chapter 9 holds 164 sentences of Innocent, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Innocent by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 164 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Innocent?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Innocent

Common questions about reading Innocent by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Innocent?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Innocent is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Innocent take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Innocent section by section

How to work through Innocent section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Innocent to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Innocent

Words and structures a reader meets early in Innocent, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Innocent, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Innocent, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Innocent, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.