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I.N.R.I.: A prisoner's Story of the Cross
I.N.R.I.: A prisoner's Story of the Cross

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of I.N.R.I.: A prisoner's Story of the Cross is here in full — 227 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for I.N.R.I.: A prisoner's Story of the Cross
Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The desert lay under a leaden sky.
The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.
Here and there, grey, cleft, cone-shaped rocks and blunt-cornered stone boulders or blocks and flat-topped stones not unlike a table rose out of the sand-ocean.
Two such stones were situated close together; one was partly covered by the yellow quicksand, the other stood higher out of the ground.
On each of them lay a man stretched at full length.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

I.N.R.I.: A prisoner's Story of the Cross

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of I.N.R.I.: A prisoner's Story of the Cross is here in full — 227 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The desert lay under a leaden sky.
/ðə ˈdezərt leɪ ˈʌndər ə ˈledən skaɪ/
Line 2
The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.
/ðə ˈjeloʊ ˈʌndʒəleɪtɪŋ ˈsændi pleɪn wɑːz laɪk ə ˈfroʊzən siː ðæt hæd noʊ end ənd soʊ fɑːr æz aɪ kʊd siː wɑːz ˈoʊnli ˈbaʊndəd baɪ ðə dɑːrk ɔːrb ʌv ˈhevən/
Line 3
Here and there, grey, cleft, cone-shaped rocks and blunt-cornered stone boulders or blocks and flat-topped stones not unlike a table rose out of the sand-ocean.
Line 4
Two such stones were situated close together; one was partly covered by the yellow quicksand, the other stood higher out of the ground.
/tuː sʌtʃ stoʊnz wɜːr ˈsɪtʃuːeɪtɪd kloʊs təˈɡeðər wʌn wɑːz ˈpɑːrtli ˈkʌvərd baɪ ðə ˈjeloʊ ˈkwɪksænd ðə ˈʌðər stʊd ˈhaɪər aʊt ʌv ðə ɡraʊnd/
Line 5
On each of them lay a man stretched at full length.
/ɑːn iːtʃ ʌv ðem leɪ ə mæn stretʃt æt fʊl leŋkθ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blocks noun US /blɑːks/

plural of “block” — a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides)

From this reading “Here and there, grey, cleft, cone-shaped rocks and blunt-cornered stone boulders or blocks and flat-topped stones not unlike a table rose out of the sand-ocean.”

boulders noun US /ˈboʊldərz/

plural of “boulder” — a large smooth mass of rock detached from its place of origin

From this reading “Here and there, grey, cleft, cone-shaped rocks and blunt-cornered stone boulders or blocks and flat-topped stones not unlike a table rose out of the sand-ocean.”

bounded adjective US /ˈbaʊndəd/

having the limits or boundaries established

From this reading “The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.”

cleft noun US /kleft/

a split or indentation in something (as the palate or chin)

From this reading “Here and there, grey, cleft, cone-shaped rocks and blunt-cornered stone boulders or blocks and flat-topped stones not unlike a table rose out of the sand-ocean.”

leaden adjective US /ˈledən/

darkened with overcast

From this reading “The desert lay under a leaden sky.”

orb noun US /ɔːrb/

the ball-shaped capsule containing the vertebrate eye

From this reading “The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.”

quicksand noun US /ˈkwɪksænd/

a treacherous situation that tends to entrap and destroy

From this reading “Two such stones were situated close together; one was partly covered by the yellow quicksand, the other stood higher out of the ground.”

undulating verb US /ˈʌndʒəleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “undulate” — stir up (water) so as to form ripples

From this reading “The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The desert lay under a leaden sky.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading On each of them lay a man stretched at full length.

blocksnounUS /blɑːks/

plural of “block” — a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides)

From this reading Here and there, grey, cleft, cone-shaped rocks and blunt-cornered stone boulders or blocks and flat-topped stones not unlike a table rose out of the sand-ocean.

blunt-cornered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here and there, grey, cleft, cone-shaped rocks and blunt-cornered stone boulders or blocks and flat-topped stones not unlike a table rose out of the sand-ocean.

bouldersnounUS /ˈboʊldərz/

plural of “boulder” — a large smooth mass of rock detached from its place of origin

From this reading Here and there, grey, cleft, cone-shaped rocks and blunt-cornered stone boulders or blocks and flat-topped stones not unlike a table rose out of the sand-ocean.

boundedadjectiveUS /ˈbaʊndəd/

having the limits or boundaries established

From this reading The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.

cleftnounUS /kleft/

a split or indentation in something (as the palate or chin)

From this reading Here and there, grey, cleft, cone-shaped rocks and blunt-cornered stone boulders or blocks and flat-topped stones not unlike a table rose out of the sand-ocean.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Two such stones were situated close together; one was partly covered by the yellow quicksand, the other stood higher out of the ground.

cone-shapedadjective

relating to or resembling a cone

From this reading Here and there, grey, cleft, cone-shaped rocks and blunt-cornered stone boulders or blocks and flat-topped stones not unlike a table rose out of the sand-ocean.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading Two such stones were situated close together; one was partly covered by the yellow quicksand, the other stood higher out of the ground.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.

desertverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading The desert lay under a leaden sky.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading On each of them lay a man stretched at full length.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.

flat-toppedadjective

having a flat or flattened upper surface

From this reading Here and there, grey, cleft, cone-shaped rocks and blunt-cornered stone boulders or blocks and flat-topped stones not unlike a table rose out of the sand-ocean.

frozenadjectiveUS /ˈfroʊzən/

turned into ice; affected by freezing or by long and severe cold

From this reading The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading On each of them lay a man stretched at full length.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading Here and there, grey, cleft, cone-shaped rocks and blunt-cornered stone boulders or blocks and flat-topped stones not unlike a table rose out of the sand-ocean.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Two such stones were situated close together; one was partly covered by the yellow quicksand, the other stood higher out of the ground.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.

heavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here and there, grey, cleft, cone-shaped rocks and blunt-cornered stone boulders or blocks and flat-topped stones not unlike a table rose out of the sand-ocean.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading Two such stones were situated close together; one was partly covered by the yellow quicksand, the other stood higher out of the ground.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The desert lay under a leaden sky.

leadenadjectiveUS /ˈledən/

darkened with overcast

From this reading The desert lay under a leaden sky.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading On each of them lay a man stretched at full length.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading On each of them lay a man stretched at full length.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Here and there, grey, cleft, cone-shaped rocks and blunt-cornered stone boulders or blocks and flat-topped stones not unlike a table rose out of the sand-ocean.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On each of them lay a man stretched at full length.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Two such stones were situated close together; one was partly covered by the yellow quicksand, the other stood higher out of the ground.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Here and there, grey, cleft, cone-shaped rocks and blunt-cornered stone boulders or blocks and flat-topped stones not unlike a table rose out of the sand-ocean.

orbnounUS /ɔːrb/

the ball-shaped capsule containing the vertebrate eye

From this reading The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Two such stones were situated close together; one was partly covered by the yellow quicksand, the other stood higher out of the ground.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Here and there, grey, cleft, cone-shaped rocks and blunt-cornered stone boulders or blocks and flat-topped stones not unlike a table rose out of the sand-ocean.

partlyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrtli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading Two such stones were situated close together; one was partly covered by the yellow quicksand, the other stood higher out of the ground.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.

quicksandnounUS /ˈkwɪksænd/

a treacherous situation that tends to entrap and destroy

From this reading Two such stones were situated close together; one was partly covered by the yellow quicksand, the other stood higher out of the ground.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Here and there, grey, cleft, cone-shaped rocks and blunt-cornered stone boulders or blocks and flat-topped stones not unlike a table rose out of the sand-ocean.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Here and there, grey, cleft, cone-shaped rocks and blunt-cornered stone boulders or blocks and flat-topped stones not unlike a table rose out of the sand-ocean.

sand-ocean

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here and there, grey, cleft, cone-shaped rocks and blunt-cornered stone boulders or blocks and flat-topped stones not unlike a table rose out of the sand-ocean.

sandyadjectiveUS /ˈsændi/

of hair color; pale yellowish to yellowish brown

From this reading The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.

situatedadjectiveUS /ˈsɪtʃuːeɪtɪd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading Two such stones were situated close together; one was partly covered by the yellow quicksand, the other stood higher out of the ground.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The desert lay under a leaden sky.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Here and there, grey, cleft, cone-shaped rocks and blunt-cornered stone boulders or blocks and flat-topped stones not unlike a table rose out of the sand-ocean.

stonesnounUS /stoʊnz/

plural of “stone” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Here and there, grey, cleft, cone-shaped rocks and blunt-cornered stone boulders or blocks and flat-topped stones not unlike a table rose out of the sand-ocean.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Two such stones were situated close together; one was partly covered by the yellow quicksand, the other stood higher out of the ground.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading On each of them lay a man stretched at full length.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Two such stones were situated close together; one was partly covered by the yellow quicksand, the other stood higher out of the ground.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading Here and there, grey, cleft, cone-shaped rocks and blunt-cornered stone boulders or blocks and flat-topped stones not unlike a table rose out of the sand-ocean.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The desert lay under a leaden sky.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading On each of them lay a man stretched at full length.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Here and there, grey, cleft, cone-shaped rocks and blunt-cornered stone boulders or blocks and flat-topped stones not unlike a table rose out of the sand-ocean.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Two such stones were situated close together; one was partly covered by the yellow quicksand, the other stood higher out of the ground.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Two such stones were situated close together; one was partly covered by the yellow quicksand, the other stood higher out of the ground.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The desert lay under a leaden sky.

undulatingverbUS /ˈʌndʒəleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “undulate” — stir up (water) so as to form ripples

From this reading The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.

unlikeadjectiveUS /ənˈlaɪk/

marked by dissimilarity

From this reading Here and there, grey, cleft, cone-shaped rocks and blunt-cornered stone boulders or blocks and flat-topped stones not unlike a table rose out of the sand-ocean.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Two such stones were situated close together; one was partly covered by the yellow quicksand, the other stood higher out of the ground.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading The yellow undulating sandy plain was like a frozen sea that had no end, and so far as eye could see was only bounded by the dark orb of heaven.

Chapter 6 of I.N.R.I.: A prisoner's Story of the Cross by Peter Rosegger holds 227 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of I.N.R.I.: A prisoner's Story of the Cross contain?

Chapter 6 holds 227 sentences of I.N.R.I.: A prisoner's Story of the Cross, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of I.N.R.I.: A prisoner's Story of the Cross by Peter Rosegger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 227 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of I.N.R.I.: A prisoner's Story of the Cross?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in I.N.R.I.: A prisoner's Story of the Cross

Words and structures a reader meets early in I.N.R.I.: A prisoner's Story of the Cross, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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