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Interim
Interim

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Interim is here in full — 449 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Interim
Context Illustration Reading 1/89 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Sitting down almost the moment Mr. Mendizabal brought him into the room and playing _Wagner_.
With many wrong notes and stumbling phrases, but self-forgetfully, in the foreign way.
Keeping bravely on, making the shape come even in the most difficult parts.
He was hearing the Queen's Hall Orchestra all the time, and he knew that anyone who knew it could hear it too.
He was one of those people who stand in the arena and talk about the music and know that there are piano scores and get them and play them.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Interim

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Interim is here in full — 449 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/89 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Sitting down almost the moment Mr. Mendizabal brought him into the room and playing _Wagner_.
Line 2
With many wrong notes and stumbling phrases, but self-forgetfully, in the foreign way.
Line 3
Keeping bravely on, making the shape come even in the most difficult parts.
/ˈkiːpɪŋ ˈbreɪvli ɑːn ˈmeɪkɪŋ ðə ʃeɪp kʌm ˈiːvɪn ɪn ðə moʊst ˈdɪfəkəlt pɑːrts/
Line 4
He was hearing the Queen's Hall Orchestra all the time, and he knew that anyone who knew it could hear it too.
/hiː wɑːz ˈhiːrɪŋ ðə kwiːnz hɔːl ˈɔːrkəstrə ɔːl ðə taɪm ənd hiː nuː ðæt ˈeniwʌn huː nuː ɪt kʊd hiːr ɪt tuː/
Line 5
He was one of those people who stand in the arena and talk about the music and know that there are piano scores and get them and play them.
/hiː wɑːz wʌn ʌv ðoʊz ˈpiːpəl huː stænd ɪn ðə ərˈiːnə ənd tɔːk əˈbaʊt ðə ˈmjuːzɪk ənd noʊ ðæt ðer ɑːr piˈænoʊ skɔːrz ənd ɡet ðem ənd pleɪ ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arena noun US /ərˈiːnə/

a particular environment or walk of life

From this reading “He was one of those people who stand in the arena and talk about the music and know that there are piano scores and get them and play them.”

bravely adverb US /ˈbreɪvli/

in a courageous manner

From this reading “Keeping bravely on, making the shape come even in the most difficult parts.”

Orchestra noun US /ˈɔːrkəstrə/

a musical organization consisting of a group of instrumentalists including string players

From this reading “He was hearing the Queen's Hall Orchestra all the time, and he knew that anyone who knew it could hear it too.”

phrases noun US /ˈfreɪzəz/

plural of “phrase” — an expression consisting of one or more words forming a grammatical constituent of a sentence

From this reading “With many wrong notes and stumbling phrases, but self-forgetfully, in the foreign way.”

Queen's noun US /kwiːnz/

possessive form of “queen” — the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading “He was hearing the Queen's Hall Orchestra all the time, and he knew that anyone who knew it could hear it too.”

scores noun US /skɔːrz/

a large number or amount

From this reading “He was one of those people who stand in the arena and talk about the music and know that there are piano scores and get them and play them.”

stumbling verb US /ˈstʌmbəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “stumble” — walk unsteadily

From this reading “With many wrong notes and stumbling phrases, but self-forgetfully, in the foreign way.”

Wagner noun US /ˈwæɡnər/

Austrian architect and pioneer of modern architecture (1841-1918)

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

talk about verb + particle

to consider or examine in speech or writing

In this reading “He was one of those people who stand in the arena and talk about the music and know that there are piano scores and get them and play them.”

most difficult adverb + adjective

In this reading “Keeping bravely on, making the shape come even in the most difficult parts.”

into the room preposition + article + noun counted as “into … room”

In this reading “Sitting down almost the moment Mr. Mendizabal brought him into the room and playing _Wagner_.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He was one of those people who stand in the arena and talk about the music and know that there are piano scores and get them and play them.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He was hearing the Queen's Hall Orchestra all the time, and he knew that anyone who knew it could hear it too.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Sitting down almost the moment Mr. Mendizabal brought him into the room and playing _Wagner_.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Sitting down almost the moment Mr. Mendizabal brought him into the room and playing _Wagner_.

anyonepronounUS /ˈeniwʌn/

any person at all

From this reading He was hearing the Queen's Hall Orchestra all the time, and he knew that anyone who knew it could hear it too.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He was one of those people who stand in the arena and talk about the music and know that there are piano scores and get them and play them.

arenanounUS /ərˈiːnə/

a particular environment or walk of life

From this reading He was one of those people who stand in the arena and talk about the music and know that there are piano scores and get them and play them.

bravelyadverbUS /ˈbreɪvli/

in a courageous manner

From this reading Keeping bravely on, making the shape come even in the most difficult parts.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Sitting down almost the moment Mr. Mendizabal brought him into the room and playing _Wagner_.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading With many wrong notes and stumbling phrases, but self-forgetfully, in the foreign way.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Keeping bravely on, making the shape come even in the most difficult parts.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He was hearing the Queen's Hall Orchestra all the time, and he knew that anyone who knew it could hear it too.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Keeping bravely on, making the shape come even in the most difficult parts.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Sitting down almost the moment Mr. Mendizabal brought him into the room and playing _Wagner_.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Keeping bravely on, making the shape come even in the most difficult parts.

foreignadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrən/

of concern to or concerning the affairs of other nations (other than your own)

From this reading With many wrong notes and stumbling phrases, but self-forgetfully, in the foreign way.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading He was one of those people who stand in the arena and talk about the music and know that there are piano scores and get them and play them.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading He was hearing the Queen's Hall Orchestra all the time, and he knew that anyone who knew it could hear it too.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was hearing the Queen's Hall Orchestra all the time, and he knew that anyone who knew it could hear it too.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading He was hearing the Queen's Hall Orchestra all the time, and he knew that anyone who knew it could hear it too.

hearingnounUS /ˈhiːrɪŋ/

(law) a proceeding (usually by a court) where evidence is taken for the purpose of determining an issue of fact and reaching a decision based on that evidence

From this reading He was hearing the Queen's Hall Orchestra all the time, and he knew that anyone who knew it could hear it too.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Sitting down almost the moment Mr. Mendizabal brought him into the room and playing _Wagner_.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading With many wrong notes and stumbling phrases, but self-forgetfully, in the foreign way.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Sitting down almost the moment Mr. Mendizabal brought him into the room and playing _Wagner_.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He was hearing the Queen's Hall Orchestra all the time, and he knew that anyone who knew it could hear it too.

KeepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading Keeping bravely on, making the shape come even in the most difficult parts.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He was hearing the Queen's Hall Orchestra all the time, and he knew that anyone who knew it could hear it too.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading He was one of those people who stand in the arena and talk about the music and know that there are piano scores and get them and play them.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading Keeping bravely on, making the shape come even in the most difficult parts.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading With many wrong notes and stumbling phrases, but self-forgetfully, in the foreign way.

Mendizabal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sitting down almost the moment Mr. Mendizabal brought him into the room and playing _Wagner_.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Sitting down almost the moment Mr. Mendizabal brought him into the room and playing _Wagner_.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Keeping bravely on, making the shape come even in the most difficult parts.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Sitting down almost the moment Mr. Mendizabal brought him into the room and playing _Wagner_.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading He was one of those people who stand in the arena and talk about the music and know that there are piano scores and get them and play them.

notesnounUS /noʊts/

plural of “note” — a brief written record

From this reading With many wrong notes and stumbling phrases, but self-forgetfully, in the foreign way.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was one of those people who stand in the arena and talk about the music and know that there are piano scores and get them and play them.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Keeping bravely on, making the shape come even in the most difficult parts.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He was one of those people who stand in the arena and talk about the music and know that there are piano scores and get them and play them.

OrchestranounUS /ˈɔːrkəstrə/

a musical organization consisting of a group of instrumentalists including string players

From this reading He was hearing the Queen's Hall Orchestra all the time, and he knew that anyone who knew it could hear it too.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading Keeping bravely on, making the shape come even in the most difficult parts.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading He was one of those people who stand in the arena and talk about the music and know that there are piano scores and get them and play them.

phrasesnounUS /ˈfreɪzəz/

plural of “phrase” — an expression consisting of one or more words forming a grammatical constituent of a sentence

From this reading With many wrong notes and stumbling phrases, but self-forgetfully, in the foreign way.

pianonounUS /piˈænoʊ/

a keyboard instrument that is played by depressing keys that cause hammers to strike tuned strings and produce sounds

From this reading He was one of those people who stand in the arena and talk about the music and know that there are piano scores and get them and play them.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading He was one of those people who stand in the arena and talk about the music and know that there are piano scores and get them and play them.

playingnounUS /ˈpleɪɪŋ/

the act of playing a musical instrument

From this reading Sitting down almost the moment Mr. Mendizabal brought him into the room and playing _Wagner_.

Queen'snounUS /kwiːnz/

possessive form of “queen” — the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading He was hearing the Queen's Hall Orchestra all the time, and he knew that anyone who knew it could hear it too.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Sitting down almost the moment Mr. Mendizabal brought him into the room and playing _Wagner_.

scoresnounUS /skɔːrz/

a large number or amount

From this reading He was one of those people who stand in the arena and talk about the music and know that there are piano scores and get them and play them.

self-forgetfully

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With many wrong notes and stumbling phrases, but self-forgetfully, in the foreign way.

shapenounUS /ʃeɪp/

any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading Keeping bravely on, making the shape come even in the most difficult parts.

SittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Sitting down almost the moment Mr. Mendizabal brought him into the room and playing _Wagner_.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading He was one of those people who stand in the arena and talk about the music and know that there are piano scores and get them and play them.

stumblingverbUS /ˈstʌmbəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “stumble” — walk unsteadily

From this reading With many wrong notes and stumbling phrases, but self-forgetfully, in the foreign way.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading He was one of those people who stand in the arena and talk about the music and know that there are piano scores and get them and play them.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was hearing the Queen's Hall Orchestra all the time, and he knew that anyone who knew it could hear it too.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Sitting down almost the moment Mr. Mendizabal brought him into the room and playing _Wagner_.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He was one of those people who stand in the arena and talk about the music and know that there are piano scores and get them and play them.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He was one of those people who stand in the arena and talk about the music and know that there are piano scores and get them and play them.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading He was one of those people who stand in the arena and talk about the music and know that there are piano scores and get them and play them.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He was hearing the Queen's Hall Orchestra all the time, and he knew that anyone who knew it could hear it too.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading He was hearing the Queen's Hall Orchestra all the time, and he knew that anyone who knew it could hear it too.

WagnernounUS /ˈwæɡnər/

Austrian architect and pioneer of modern architecture (1841-1918)

From this reading Sitting down almost the moment Mr. Mendizabal brought him into the room and playing _Wagner_.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was hearing the Queen's Hall Orchestra all the time, and he knew that anyone who knew it could hear it too.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading With many wrong notes and stumbling phrases, but self-forgetfully, in the foreign way.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He was hearing the Queen's Hall Orchestra all the time, and he knew that anyone who knew it could hear it too.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With many wrong notes and stumbling phrases, but self-forgetfully, in the foreign way.

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading With many wrong notes and stumbling phrases, but self-forgetfully, in the foreign way.

Chapter 4 of Interim by Dorothy M. (Dorothy Miller) Richardson holds 449 sentences, grouped into 90 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Interim contain?

Chapter 4 holds 449 sentences of Interim, unabridged, divided into 90 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Interim by Dorothy M. (Dorothy Miller) Richardson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 449 sentences, grouped into 90 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Interim?

Work through the 90 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 90 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Interim

Common questions about reading Interim by Dorothy M. (Dorothy Miller) Richardson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Interim?

Yes. All 3905 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57395 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Interim is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57395, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Interim take to read?

About 325 minutes of reading across 781 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Interim section by section

How to work through Interim section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Interim to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Interim

Words and structures a reader meets early in Interim, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Dorothy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Interim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Richardson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Interim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Interim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pointed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Interim; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.