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Into Mexico with General Scott When attached to the Fourth United States
Into Mexico with General Scott When attached to the Fourth United States

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Into Mexico with General Scott When attached to the Fourth United States is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Into Mexico with General Scott When attached to the Fourth United States
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.
While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.
The column had halted, the men ceased cheering, and General Worth and staff surveyed Churubusco through their glasses.
It was an anxious moment.
The enemy certainly numbered twenty thousand, well stationed.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Into Mexico with General Scott When attached to the Fourth United States

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Into Mexico with General Scott When attached to the Fourth United States is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.
Line 2
While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.
/waɪl ˈfɑːrðər ɑːn ˈɑːkjəpaɪɪŋ ðə roʊd ˈæftər ɪt hæd left ðə ˈvɪlədʒ ənd ðə brɪdʒ ðer wɜːr ˈθaʊzəndz mɔːr ˈɪnfəntri ənd ˈlænsərz sweld baɪ ðə ˈsæntə ˈænə fɔːrs/
Line 3
The column had halted, the men ceased cheering, and General Worth and staff surveyed Churubusco through their glasses.
Line 4
It was an anxious moment.
/ɪt wɑːz æn ˈæŋkʃəs ˈmoʊmənt/
Line 5
The enemy certainly numbered twenty thousand, well stationed.
/ðə ˈenəmi ˈsɜːrtənli ˈnʌmbərd ˈtwenti ˈθaʊzənd wel ˈsteɪʃənd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cheering noun US /ˈtʃɪrɪŋ/

encouragement in the form of cheers from spectators

From this reading “The column had halted, the men ceased cheering, and General Worth and staff surveyed Churubusco through their glasses.”

dike noun US /daɪk/

(slang) offensive term for a lesbian who is noticeably masculine

From this reading “The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.”

infantry noun US /ˈɪnfəntri/

an army unit consisting of soldiers who fight on foot

From this reading “While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.”

lancers noun US /ˈlænsərz/

a quadrille for 8 or 16 couples

From this reading “While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.”

numbered verb US /ˈnʌmbərd/

past form of “number” — add up in number or quantity

From this reading “The enemy certainly numbered twenty thousand, well stationed.”

occupying verb US /ˈɑːkjəpaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “occupy” — keep busy with

From this reading “While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.”

stationed verb US /ˈsteɪʃənd/

past form of “station” — assign to a station

From this reading “The enemy certainly numbered twenty thousand, well stationed.”

swelled adjective US /sweld/

feeling self-importance

From this reading “While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

twenty thousand noun + noun

In this reading “The enemy certainly numbered twenty thousand, well stationed.”

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was an anxious moment.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.

AnnanounUS /ˈænə/

a former copper coin of Pakistan and India

From this reading While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading It was an anxious moment.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.

batterynounUS /ˈbætəri/

group of guns or missile launchers operated together at one place

From this reading The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.

bridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.

ceasedverbUS /siːst/

past form of “cease” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading The column had halted, the men ceased cheering, and General Worth and staff surveyed Churubusco through their glasses.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading The enemy certainly numbered twenty thousand, well stationed.

cheeringnounUS /ˈtʃɪrɪŋ/

encouragement in the form of cheers from spectators

From this reading The column had halted, the men ceased cheering, and General Worth and staff surveyed Churubusco through their glasses.

Churubusco

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The column had halted, the men ceased cheering, and General Worth and staff surveyed Churubusco through their glasses.

columnnounUS /ˈkɑːləm/

a line of units following one after another

From this reading The column had halted, the men ceased cheering, and General Worth and staff surveyed Churubusco through their glasses.

containingverbUS /kənˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “contain” — include or contain; have as a component

From this reading The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.

coververbUS /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.

dikenounUS /daɪk/

(slang) offensive term for a lesbian who is noticeably masculine

From this reading The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.

earthworks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading The enemy certainly numbered twenty thousand, well stationed.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.

fortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading The column had halted, the men ceased cheering, and General Worth and staff surveyed Churubusco through their glasses.

glassesnounUS /ˈɡlæsəz/

(plural) optical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision

From this reading The column had halted, the men ceased cheering, and General Worth and staff surveyed Churubusco through their glasses.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.

haltedverbUS /ˈhɔːltəd/

past form of “halt” — cause to stop

From this reading The column had halted, the men ceased cheering, and General Worth and staff surveyed Churubusco through their glasses.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.

infantrynounUS /ˈɪnfəntri/

an army unit consisting of soldiers who fight on foot

From this reading While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.

lancersnounUS /ˈlænsərz/

a quadrille for 8 or 16 couples

From this reading While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The column had halted, the men ceased cheering, and General Worth and staff surveyed Churubusco through their glasses.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading It was an anxious moment.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.

numberedverbUS /ˈnʌmbərd/

past form of “number” — add up in number or quantity

From this reading The enemy certainly numbered twenty thousand, well stationed.

occupyingverbUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “occupy” — keep busy with

From this reading While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.

regularadjectiveUS /ˈreɡjələr/

in accordance with fixed order or procedure or principle

From this reading The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.

SantanounUS /ˈsæntə/

the legendary patron saint of children; an imaginary being who is thought to bring presents to children at Christmas

From this reading While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.

staffnounUS /stæf/

personnel who assist their superior in carrying out an assigned task

From this reading The column had halted, the men ceased cheering, and General Worth and staff surveyed Churubusco through their glasses.

stationedverbUS /ˈsteɪʃənd/

past form of “station” — assign to a station

From this reading The enemy certainly numbered twenty thousand, well stationed.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.

surveyedverbUS /sərˈveɪd/

past form of “survey” — consider in a comprehensive way

From this reading The column had halted, the men ceased cheering, and General Worth and staff surveyed Churubusco through their glasses.

swelledadjectiveUS /sweld/

feeling self-importance

From this reading While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The column had halted, the men ceased cheering, and General Worth and staff surveyed Churubusco through their glasses.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading The enemy certainly numbered twenty thousand, well stationed.

thousandsnounUS /ˈθaʊzəndz/

plural of “thousand” — the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The column had halted, the men ceased cheering, and General Worth and staff surveyed Churubusco through their glasses.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading The enemy certainly numbered twenty thousand, well stationed.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The end of the bridge in front of the earthworks, at the middle of the dike, had been built up into a regular stone fort, containing a battery under cover.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was an anxious moment.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The enemy certainly numbered twenty thousand, well stationed.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While farther on, occupying the road after it had left the village and the bridge, there were thousands more infantry and lancers, swelled by the Santa Anna force.

WorthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading The column had halted, the men ceased cheering, and General Worth and staff surveyed Churubusco through their glasses.

Chapter 11 of Into Mexico with General Scott When attached to the Fourth United States by Edwin L. (Edwin Legrand) Sabin holds 409 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Into Mexico with General Scott When attached to the Fourth United contain?

Chapter 11 holds 409 sentences of Into Mexico with General Scott When attached to the Fourth United States, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Into Mexico with General Scott When attached to the Fourth United States by Edwin L. (Edwin Legrand) Sabin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 409 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Into Mexico with General Scott When attached to the Fourth United?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Into Mexico with General Scott When attached to the Fourth United States

Common questions about reading Into Mexico with General Scott When attached to the Fourth United States by Edwin L. (Edwin Legrand) Sabin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Into Mexico with General Scott When attached to the Fourth United States?

Yes. All 5769 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #68652 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Into Mexico with General Scott When attached to the Fourth United States is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #68652, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 480 minutes of reading across 1154 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Into Mexico with General Scott When attached to the Fourth United States

Words and structures a reader meets early in Into Mexico with General Scott When attached to the Fourth United States, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Into Mexico with General Scott When attached to the Fourth United States; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Books
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Into Mexico with General Scott When attached to the Fourth United States; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Present
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Vivid
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