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Into the Frozen South
Into the Frozen South

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Into the Frozen South is here in full — 167 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.
True, there were episodes.
The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.
Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.
No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Into the Frozen South

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Into the Frozen South is here in full — 167 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.
Line 2
True, there were episodes.
/truː ðer wɜːr ˈepəsoʊdz/
Line 3
The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.
/ðə kwest wɑːz æz ˈdɜːrti æz ˈevər ɪf nɑːt ˈdɜːrtiər wen ʃiː met ðə lɔːŋ rʌn ʌv ðə siːz ənd ˈɡʌbɪnz ˈæli wɑːz ˈdiːpli əˈwɑːʃ wɪð ðə ˈwɔːtər wiː tʊk əˈbɔːrd ˈoʊvər ˈaʊər ˈswɪŋɪŋ reɪlz/
Line 4
Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.
Line 5
No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.
/noʊ wʌn ɪz tuː bleɪm fɔːr ðɪs əˌkjuːmjəˈleɪʃən ɪt ɪz ˈmɪrli tʃæns ðæt kəˈlekts ɪt fɔːr ðə ˈæliweɪ ɪz rɪˈlɪdʒəsli skrʌbd aʊt ˈevəri ˈmɔːrnɪŋ bʌt ðə kʊk wɜːrks ə lɑːt hiːr ənd ðə ˈstoʊkərz ˈempti ðə ˈæʃ.ɪz frʌm bɪˈloʊ ɑːn ðɪs saɪd soʊ ðiːz ækˈtɪvətiz meɪ hæv ˈsʌmθɪŋ tuː duː wɪð ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accumulate verb US /əˈkjuːmjəleɪt/

get or gather together

From this reading “Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.”

alleyway noun US /ˈæliweɪ/

a narrow street with walls on both sides

From this reading “Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.”

awash adjective US /əˈwɑːʃ/

covered with water

From this reading “The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.”

collects noun US /kəˈlekts/

plural of “collect” — a short prayer generally preceding the lesson in the Church of Rome or the Church of England

From this reading “No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.”

dirtier adjective US /ˈdɜːrtiər/

comparative of “dirty” — soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime

From this reading “The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.”

gubbins noun US /ˈɡʌbɪnz/

something unspecified whose name is either forgotten or not known

From this reading “The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.”

maritime adjective US /ˈmerətaɪm/

relating to or involving ships or shipping or navigation or seamen

From this reading “Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.”

stokers noun US /ˈstoʊkərz/

plural of “stoker” — Irish writer of the horror novel about Dracula (1847-1912)

From this reading “No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

process of verb + particle

In this reading “Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.”

blame for verb + particle

In this reading “No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.”

All words in this reading · 113

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.

aboardadverbUS /əˈbɔːrd/

on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle

From this reading The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.

accumulateverbUS /əˈkjuːmjəleɪt/

get or gather together

From this reading Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.

accumulationnounUS /əˌkjuːmjəˈleɪʃən/

an increase by natural growth or addition

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.

activitiesnounUS /ækˈtɪvətiz/

plural of “activity” — any specific behavior

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.

AlleynounUS /ˈæli/

a narrow street with walls on both sides

From this reading The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.

alleywaynounUS /ˈæliweɪ/

a narrow street with walls on both sides

From this reading Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.

ashesnounUS /ˈæʃ.ɪz/

The powdery residue left after the burning of a substance.

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

awashadjectiveUS /əˈwɑːʃ/

covered with water

From this reading The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

blameverbUS /bleɪm/

put or pin the blame on

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

collectsnounUS /kəˈlekts/

plural of “collect” — a short prayer generally preceding the lesson in the Church of Rome or the Church of England

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

cookverbUS /kʊk/

prepare a hot meal

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

Cunha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.

danounUS /dɑː/

an official prosecutor for a judicial district

From this reading A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.

deeplyadverbUS /ˈdiːpli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.

dirtnounUS /dɜːrt/

the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock

From this reading Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.

dirtieradjectiveUS /ˈdɜːrtiər/

comparative of “dirty” — soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime

From this reading The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.

dirtyadjectiveUS /ˈdɜːrti/

soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime

From this reading The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

enduredverbUS /enˈdjʊrd/

past form of “endure” — put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.

episodesnounUS /ˈepəsoʊdz/

plural of “episode” — a happening that is distinctive in a series of related events

From this reading True, there were episodes.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

explainverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪn/

make plain and comprehensible

From this reading Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

forcesnounUS /ˈfɔːrsɪz/

plural of “force” — a powerful effect or influence

From this reading Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.

GubbinsnounUS /ˈɡʌbɪnz/

something unspecified whose name is either forgotten or not known

From this reading The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.

inclemencies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.

litternounUS /ˈlɪtər/

the offspring at one birth of a multiparous mammal

From this reading Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

lucknounUS /lʌk/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.

managesverbUS /ˈmænɪdʒɪz/

third-person singular of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.

maritimeadjectiveUS /ˈmerətaɪm/

relating to or involving ships or shipping or navigation or seamen

From this reading Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.

portnounUS /pɔːrt/

a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country

From this reading Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.

processverbUS /ˈprɑːses/

subject to a process or treatment, with the aim of readying for some purpose, improving, or remedying a condition

From this reading Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.

QuestnounUS /kwest/

a search for an alternative that meets cognitive criteria

From this reading The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.

railsnounUS /reɪlz/

a bar or pair of parallel bars of rolled steel making the railway along which railroad cars or other vehicles can roll

From this reading The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.

religiouslyadverbUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəsli/

by religion

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

rigours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.

scrubbedadjectiveUS /skrʌbd/

made clean by scrubbing

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

seasnounUS /siːz/

plural of “sea” — a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

southernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.

SpellverbUS /spel/

orally recite the letters of or give the spelling of

From this reading A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.

stokersnounUS /ˈstoʊkərz/

plural of “stoker” — Irish writer of the horror novel about Dracula (1847-1912)

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.

swingingnounUS /ˈswɪŋɪŋ/

changing location by moving back and forth

From this reading The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading True, there were episodes.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.

TristannounUS /ˈtrɪstæn/

(Middle Ages) the nephew of the king of Cornwall who (according to legend) fell in love with his uncle's bride (Iseult) after they mistakenly drank a love potion that left them eternally in love with each other

From this reading A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.

TrueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading True, there were episodes.

uneventfuladjectiveUS /ˌʌniˈventfəl/

marked by no noteworthy or significant events

From this reading A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading True, there were episodes.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Gubbins Alley, let me explain, is the name given to the port alleyway, where by some strange process of maritime luck and forces all the litter of a ship—the dirt or, as it is called, the “gubbins”—manages to accumulate.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading A Spell on Tristan da Cunha Our passage across to Tristan da Cunha was in the main uneventful to men who had endured the rigours and inclemencies of the more southern waters.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The _Quest_ was as dirty as ever, if not dirtier, when she met the long run of the seas; and Gubbins Alley was deeply awash with the water we took aboard over our swinging rails.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading No one is to blame for this accumulation; it is merely chance that collects it, for the alleyway is religiously scrubbed out every morning; but the cook works a lot here, and the stokers empty the ashes from below on this side, so these activities may have something to do with it.

Chapter 18 of Into the Frozen South by J. W. S. (James William Slessor) Marr holds 167 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Into the Frozen South contain?

Chapter 18 holds 167 sentences of Into the Frozen South, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Into the Frozen South by J. W. S. (James William Slessor) Marr exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 167 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Into the Frozen South?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Into the Frozen South

Common questions about reading Into the Frozen South by J. W. S. (James William Slessor) Marr on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Into the Frozen South?

Yes. All 2721 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #64196 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Into the Frozen South is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #64196, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Into the Frozen South take to read?

About 226 minutes of reading across 545 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Into the Frozen South section by section

How to work through Into the Frozen South section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Into the Frozen South to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Into the Frozen South

Words and structures a reader meets early in Into the Frozen South, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Inconsistent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Into the Frozen South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hyphenation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Into the Frozen South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spelling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Into the Frozen South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Into the Frozen South; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.