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Into the Primitive
Into the Primitive

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Into the Primitive is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Into the Primitive
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.
He was in the best of humors, and showed unexpected consideration by presenting Winthrope with a cane, which he had cut and trimmed during the night.
Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.
With his bow hung over the other shoulder, knife and arrows in his belt, and his big club in hand, he looked ready for any contingency.
"We'll hit first for the mouth of the river," he said.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Into the Primitive

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Into the Primitive is here in full — 181 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.
Line 2
He was in the best of humors, and showed unexpected consideration by presenting Winthrope with a cane, which he had cut and trimmed during the night.
Line 3
Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.
Line 4
With his bow hung over the other shoulder, knife and arrows in his belt, and his big club in hand, he looked ready for any contingency.
/wɪð hɪz baʊ hʌŋ ˈoʊvər ðə ˈʌðər ˈʃoʊldər naɪf ənd ˈæroʊz ɪn hɪz belt ənd hɪz bɪɡ klʌb ɪn hænd hiː lʊkt ˈredi fɔːr ˈeni kənˈtɪndʒənsi/
Line 5
"We'll hit first for the mouth of the river," he said.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

antelope noun US /ˈæntəloʊp/

graceful Old World ruminant with long legs and horns directed upward and backward; includes gazelles; springboks; impalas; addax; gerenuks; blackbucks; dik-diks

From this reading “Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.”

bowls noun US /boʊlz/

a bowling game played on a level lawn with biased wooden balls that are rolled at a jack

From this reading “Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.”

collapse noun US /kəˈlæps/

an abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion

From this reading “THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.”

contingency noun US /kənˈtɪndʒənsi/

a possible event or occurrence or result

From this reading “With his bow hung over the other shoulder, knife and arrows in his belt, and his big club in hand, he looked ready for any contingency.”

earthenware noun US /ˈɜːrθənwer/

ceramic ware made of porous clay fired at low heat

From this reading “Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.”

flask noun US /flæsk/

bottle that has a narrow neck

From this reading “Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.”

slung verb US /slʌŋ/

inflected form of “sling” — hurl as if with a sling

From this reading “Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.”

trimmed adjective US /trɪmd/

made neat and tidy by trimming

From this reading “He was in the best of humors, and showed unexpected consideration by presenting Winthrope with a cane, which he had cut and trimmed during the night.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

following morning adjective + noun

In this reading “THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.”

during the night preposition + article + noun counted as “during … night”

In this reading “He was in the best of humors, and showed unexpected consideration by presenting Winthrope with a cane, which he had cut and trimmed during the night.”

hung over verb + particle counted as “hang over”

In this reading “With his bow hung over the other shoulder, knife and arrows in his belt, and his big club in hand, he looked ready for any contingency.”

succeeded in verb + particle counted as “succeed in”

In this reading “THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.”

called out verb + adjective counted as “call out”

utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

In this reading “THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

antelopenounUS /ˈæntəloʊp/

graceful Old World ruminant with long legs and horns directed upward and backward; includes gazelles; springboks; impalas; addax; gerenuks; blackbucks; dik-diks

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading With his bow hung over the other shoulder, knife and arrows in his belt, and his big club in hand, he looked ready for any contingency.

arrowsnounUS /ˈæroʊz/

plural of “arrow” — a mark to indicate a direction or relation

From this reading With his bow hung over the other shoulder, knife and arrows in his belt, and his big club in hand, he looked ready for any contingency.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

beltnounUS /belt/

endless loop of flexible material between two rotating shafts or pulleys

From this reading With his bow hung over the other shoulder, knife and arrows in his belt, and his big club in hand, he looked ready for any contingency.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading He was in the best of humors, and showed unexpected consideration by presenting Winthrope with a cane, which he had cut and trimmed during the night.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading With his bow hung over the other shoulder, knife and arrows in his belt, and his big club in hand, he looked ready for any contingency.

BlakenounUS /bleɪk/

visionary British poet and painter (1757-1827)

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

bownounUS /baʊ/

a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces

From this reading With his bow hung over the other shoulder, knife and arrows in his belt, and his big club in hand, he looked ready for any contingency.

bowlsnounUS /boʊlz/

a bowling game played on a level lawn with biased wooden balls that are rolled at a jack

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He was in the best of humors, and showed unexpected consideration by presenting Winthrope with a cane, which he had cut and trimmed during the night.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

canenounUS /keɪn/

a stick that people can lean on to help them walk

From this reading He was in the best of humors, and showed unexpected consideration by presenting Winthrope with a cane, which he had cut and trimmed during the night.

clubnounUS /klʌb/

a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading With his bow hung over the other shoulder, knife and arrows in his belt, and his big club in hand, he looked ready for any contingency.

cocoanut-shell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

collapsenounUS /kəˈlæps/

an abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

considerationnounUS /kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən/

the process of giving careful thought to something

From this reading He was in the best of humors, and showed unexpected consideration by presenting Winthrope with a cane, which he had cut and trimmed during the night.

contingencynounUS /kənˈtɪndʒənsi/

a possible event or occurrence or result

From this reading With his bow hung over the other shoulder, knife and arrows in his belt, and his big club in hand, he looked ready for any contingency.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading He was in the best of humors, and showed unexpected consideration by presenting Winthrope with a cane, which he had cut and trimmed during the night.

dewnounUS /duː/

water that has condensed on a cool surface overnight from water vapor in the air

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

draggingadjectiveUS /ˈdræɡɪŋ/

marked by a painfully slow and effortful manner

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading He was in the best of humors, and showed unexpected consideration by presenting Winthrope with a cane, which he had cut and trimmed during the night.

earthenwarenounUS /ˈɜːrθənwer/

ceramic ware made of porous clay fired at low heat

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

expeditionnounUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/

a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

fillverbUS /fɪl/

make full, also in a metaphorical sense

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading "We'll hit first for the mouth of the river," he said.

flasknounUS /flæsk/

bottle that has a narrow neck

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading With his bow hung over the other shoulder, knife and arrows in his belt, and his big club in hand, he looked ready for any contingency.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

Havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was in the best of humors, and showed unexpected consideration by presenting Winthrope with a cane, which he had cut and trimmed during the night.

headlandnoun

a natural elevation (especially a rocky one that juts out into the sea)

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

hitverbUS /hɪt/

cause to move by striking

From this reading "We'll hit first for the mouth of the river," he said.

humors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was in the best of humors, and showed unexpected consideration by presenting Winthrope with a cane, which he had cut and trimmed during the night.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading With his bow hung over the other shoulder, knife and arrows in his belt, and his big club in hand, he looked ready for any contingency.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

knifenounUS /naɪf/

edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading With his bow hung over the other shoulder, knife and arrows in his belt, and his big club in hand, he looked ready for any contingency.

Leslie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading With his bow hung over the other shoulder, knife and arrows in his belt, and his big club in hand, he looked ready for any contingency.

lumpnounUS /lʌmp/

a compact mass

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

MANIFESTverbUS /ˈmænəfest/

provide evidence for; stand as proof of; show by one's behavior, attitude, or external attributes

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

meatnounUS /miːt/

the flesh of animals (including fishes and birds and snails) used as food

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading "We'll hit first for the mouth of the river," he said.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading He was in the best of humors, and showed unexpected consideration by presenting Winthrope with a cane, which he had cut and trimmed during the night.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was in the best of humors, and showed unexpected consideration by presenting Winthrope with a cane, which he had cut and trimmed during the night.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading With his bow hung over the other shoulder, knife and arrows in his belt, and his big club in hand, he looked ready for any contingency.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

potsnounUS /pɑːts/

plural of “pot” — metal or earthenware cooking vessel that is usually round and deep; often has a handle and lid

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

presentingverbUS /prɪˈzentɪŋ/

-ing form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading He was in the best of humors, and showed unexpected consideration by presenting Winthrope with a cane, which he had cut and trimmed during the night.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading With his bow hung over the other shoulder, knife and arrows in his belt, and his big club in hand, he looked ready for any contingency.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading "We'll hit first for the mouth of the river," he said.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "We'll hit first for the mouth of the river," he said.

saltnounUS /sɔːlt/

a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

SAVAGEadjectiveUS /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

shoulderverbUS /ˈʃoʊldər/

lift onto one's shoulders

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading He was in the best of humors, and showed unexpected consideration by presenting Winthrope with a cane, which he had cut and trimmed during the night.

skinnounUS /skɪn/

a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

slungverbUS /slʌŋ/

inflected form of “sling” — hurl as if with a sling

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

trimmedadjectiveUS /trɪmd/

made neat and tidy by trimming

From this reading He was in the best of humors, and showed unexpected consideration by presenting Winthrope with a cane, which he had cut and trimmed during the night.

unexpectedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/

not expected or anticipated

From this reading He was in the best of humors, and showed unexpected consideration by presenting Winthrope with a cane, which he had cut and trimmed during the night.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

We'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We'll hit first for the mouth of the river," he said.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He was in the best of humors, and showed unexpected consideration by presenting Winthrope with a cane, which he had cut and trimmed during the night.

whiskeynounUS /ˈwɪski/

a liquor made from fermented mash of grain

From this reading Having sent Miss Leslie to fill the whiskey flask with spring water, he dropped three cocoanut-shell bowls, a piece of meat and a lump of salt into one of the earthenware pots, and slung all over his shoulder in the antelope skin.

Winthrope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He was in the best of humors, and showed unexpected consideration by presenting Winthrope with a cane, which he had cut and trimmed during the night.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading THE SAVAGE MANIFEST As Winthrope had succeeded in dragging himself to and from the headland without a collapse, the following morning, as soon as the dew was dry, Blake called out all hands for the expedition.

Chapter 16 of Into the Primitive by Robert Ames Bennet holds 181 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Into the Primitive contain?

Chapter 16 holds 181 sentences of Into the Primitive, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Into the Primitive by Robert Ames Bennet exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 181 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Into the Primitive?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Into the Primitive

Common questions about reading Into the Primitive by Robert Ames Bennet on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Into the Primitive?

Yes. All 4737 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33903 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Into the Primitive is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33903, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Into the Primitive take to read?

About 394 minutes of reading across 948 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Into the Primitive section by section

How to work through Into the Primitive section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of Into the Primitive to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Into the Primitive

Words and structures a reader meets early in Into the Primitive, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

White
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Into the Primitive; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Christ
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Into the Primitive; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thyra
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Into the Primitive; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mcclurg
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Into the Primitive; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.