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Introduction to Sally
Introduction to Sally

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Introduction to Sally is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Introduction to Sally
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mr. Pinner was a God-fearing man, who was afraid of everything except respectability.
He married Mrs. Pinner when they were both twenty, and by the time they were both thirty if he had had to do it again he wouldn’t have.
For Mrs. Pinner had several drawbacks.
One was, she quarrelled; and Mr. Pinner, who prized peace, was obliged to quarrel too.
Another was, she appeared to be unable to have children; and Mr. Pinner, who was fond of children, accordingly couldn’t have them either.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Introduction to Sally

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Introduction to Sally is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mr. Pinner was a God-fearing man, who was afraid of everything except respectability.
Line 2
He married Mrs. Pinner when they were both twenty, and by the time they were both thirty if he had had to do it again he wouldn’t have.
Line 3
For Mrs. Pinner had several drawbacks.
/fɔːr ˈmɪsɪz ˈpɪnər hæd ˈsevrəl ˈdrɔːbæks/
Line 4
One was, she quarrelled; and Mr. Pinner, who prized peace, was obliged to quarrel too.
Line 5
Another was, she appeared to be unable to have children; and Mr. Pinner, who was fond of children, accordingly couldn’t have them either.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accordingly adverb US /əˈkɔːrdɪŋli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading “Another was, she appeared to be unable to have children; and Mr. Pinner, who was fond of children, accordingly couldn’t have them either.”

drawbacks noun US /ˈdrɔːbæks/

plural of “drawback” — the quality of being a hindrance

From this reading “For Mrs. Pinner had several drawbacks.”

Pinner noun US /ˈpɪnər/

a woman's cap with two long flaps pinned on

From this reading “Mr. Pinner was a God-fearing man, who was afraid of everything except respectability.”

prized verb US /praɪzd/

past form of “prize” — hold dear

From this reading “One was, she quarrelled; and Mr. Pinner, who prized peace, was obliged to quarrel too.”

quarrel noun US /ˈkwɔːrəl/

an angry dispute

From this reading “One was, she quarrelled; and Mr. Pinner, who prized peace, was obliged to quarrel too.”

respectability noun US /riˌspektəˈbɪlɪti/

honorableness by virtue of being respectable and having a good reputation

From this reading “Mr. Pinner was a God-fearing man, who was afraid of everything except respectability.”

thirty noun US /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading “He married Mrs. Pinner when they were both twenty, and by the time they were both thirty if he had had to do it again he wouldn’t have.”

unable adjective US /əˈneɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) not having the necessary means or skill or know-how

From this reading “Another was, she appeared to be unable to have children; and Mr. Pinner, who was fond of children, accordingly couldn’t have them either.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mr. Pinner was a God-fearing man, who was afraid of everything except respectability.

accordinglyadverbUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading Another was, she appeared to be unable to have children; and Mr. Pinner, who was fond of children, accordingly couldn’t have them either.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading Mr. Pinner was a God-fearing man, who was afraid of everything except respectability.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading He married Mrs. Pinner when they were both twenty, and by the time they were both thirty if he had had to do it again he wouldn’t have.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He married Mrs. Pinner when they were both twenty, and by the time they were both thirty if he had had to do it again he wouldn’t have.

AnotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Another was, she appeared to be unable to have children; and Mr. Pinner, who was fond of children, accordingly couldn’t have them either.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Another was, she appeared to be unable to have children; and Mr. Pinner, who was fond of children, accordingly couldn’t have them either.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Another was, she appeared to be unable to have children; and Mr. Pinner, who was fond of children, accordingly couldn’t have them either.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading He married Mrs. Pinner when they were both twenty, and by the time they were both thirty if he had had to do it again he wouldn’t have.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He married Mrs. Pinner when they were both twenty, and by the time they were both thirty if he had had to do it again he wouldn’t have.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Another was, she appeared to be unable to have children; and Mr. Pinner, who was fond of children, accordingly couldn’t have them either.

couldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Another was, she appeared to be unable to have children; and Mr. Pinner, who was fond of children, accordingly couldn’t have them either.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He married Mrs. Pinner when they were both twenty, and by the time they were both thirty if he had had to do it again he wouldn’t have.

drawbacksnounUS /ˈdrɔːbæks/

plural of “drawback” — the quality of being a hindrance

From this reading For Mrs. Pinner had several drawbacks.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading Another was, she appeared to be unable to have children; and Mr. Pinner, who was fond of children, accordingly couldn’t have them either.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Mr. Pinner was a God-fearing man, who was afraid of everything except respectability.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading Mr. Pinner was a God-fearing man, who was afraid of everything except respectability.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading Another was, she appeared to be unable to have children; and Mr. Pinner, who was fond of children, accordingly couldn’t have them either.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For Mrs. Pinner had several drawbacks.

God-fearingadjective

deeply religious

From this reading Mr. Pinner was a God-fearing man, who was afraid of everything except respectability.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He married Mrs. Pinner when they were both twenty, and by the time they were both thirty if he had had to do it again he wouldn’t have.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He married Mrs. Pinner when they were both twenty, and by the time they were both thirty if he had had to do it again he wouldn’t have.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He married Mrs. Pinner when they were both twenty, and by the time they were both thirty if he had had to do it again he wouldn’t have.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He married Mrs. Pinner when they were both twenty, and by the time they were both thirty if he had had to do it again he wouldn’t have.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He married Mrs. Pinner when they were both twenty, and by the time they were both thirty if he had had to do it again he wouldn’t have.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Mr. Pinner was a God-fearing man, who was afraid of everything except respectability.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading He married Mrs. Pinner when they were both twenty, and by the time they were both thirty if he had had to do it again he wouldn’t have.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Pinner was a God-fearing man, who was afraid of everything except respectability.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading He married Mrs. Pinner when they were both twenty, and by the time they were both thirty if he had had to do it again he wouldn’t have.

obligedadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading One was, she quarrelled; and Mr. Pinner, who prized peace, was obliged to quarrel too.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mr. Pinner was a God-fearing man, who was afraid of everything except respectability.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One was, she quarrelled; and Mr. Pinner, who prized peace, was obliged to quarrel too.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading One was, she quarrelled; and Mr. Pinner, who prized peace, was obliged to quarrel too.

PinnernounUS /ˈpɪnər/

a woman's cap with two long flaps pinned on

From this reading Mr. Pinner was a God-fearing man, who was afraid of everything except respectability.

prizedverbUS /praɪzd/

past form of “prize” — hold dear

From this reading One was, she quarrelled; and Mr. Pinner, who prized peace, was obliged to quarrel too.

quarrelnounUS /ˈkwɔːrəl/

an angry dispute

From this reading One was, she quarrelled; and Mr. Pinner, who prized peace, was obliged to quarrel too.

quarrelled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One was, she quarrelled; and Mr. Pinner, who prized peace, was obliged to quarrel too.

respectabilitynounUS /riˌspektəˈbɪlɪti/

honorableness by virtue of being respectable and having a good reputation

From this reading Mr. Pinner was a God-fearing man, who was afraid of everything except respectability.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading For Mrs. Pinner had several drawbacks.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading One was, she quarrelled; and Mr. Pinner, who prized peace, was obliged to quarrel too.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He married Mrs. Pinner when they were both twenty, and by the time they were both thirty if he had had to do it again he wouldn’t have.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Another was, she appeared to be unable to have children; and Mr. Pinner, who was fond of children, accordingly couldn’t have them either.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He married Mrs. Pinner when they were both twenty, and by the time they were both thirty if he had had to do it again he wouldn’t have.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading He married Mrs. Pinner when they were both twenty, and by the time they were both thirty if he had had to do it again he wouldn’t have.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He married Mrs. Pinner when they were both twenty, and by the time they were both thirty if he had had to do it again he wouldn’t have.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He married Mrs. Pinner when they were both twenty, and by the time they were both thirty if he had had to do it again he wouldn’t have.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading One was, she quarrelled; and Mr. Pinner, who prized peace, was obliged to quarrel too.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading He married Mrs. Pinner when they were both twenty, and by the time they were both thirty if he had had to do it again he wouldn’t have.

unableadjectiveUS /əˈneɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) not having the necessary means or skill or know-how

From this reading Another was, she appeared to be unable to have children; and Mr. Pinner, who was fond of children, accordingly couldn’t have them either.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mr. Pinner was a God-fearing man, who was afraid of everything except respectability.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He married Mrs. Pinner when they were both twenty, and by the time they were both thirty if he had had to do it again he wouldn’t have.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He married Mrs. Pinner when they were both twenty, and by the time they were both thirty if he had had to do it again he wouldn’t have.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Mr. Pinner was a God-fearing man, who was afraid of everything except respectability.

wouldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He married Mrs. Pinner when they were both twenty, and by the time they were both thirty if he had had to do it again he wouldn’t have.

Chapter 1 of Introduction to Sally by Elizabeth Von Arnim holds 431 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Introduction to Sally contain?

Chapter 1 holds 431 sentences of Introduction to Sally, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Introduction to Sally by Elizabeth Von Arnim exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 431 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Introduction to Sally?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Introduction to Sally

Common questions about reading Introduction to Sally by Elizabeth Von Arnim on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Introduction to Sally?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Introduction to Sally is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Introduction to Sally take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Introduction to Sally section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Introduction to Sally

Words and structures a reader meets early in Introduction to Sally, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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