Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Iola Leroy
Iola Leroy

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Iola Leroy is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Iola Leroy
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SCHOOL-GIRL NOTIONS.
During Iola's stay in the North she found a strong tide of opposition against slavery.
Arguments against the institution had entered the Church and made legislative halls the arenas of fierce debate.
The subject had become part of the social converse of the fireside, and had enlisted the best brain and heart of the country.
Anti-slavery discussions were pervading the strongest literature and claiming, a place on the most popular platforms.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Iola Leroy

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Iola Leroy is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SCHOOL-GIRL NOTIONS.
Line 2
During Iola's stay in the North she found a strong tide of opposition against slavery.
Line 3
Arguments against the institution had entered the Church and made legislative halls the arenas of fierce debate.
/ˈɑːrɡjəmənts əˈɡenst ðə ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃən hæd ˈentərd ðə tʃɜːrtʃ ənd meɪd ˈledʒəsleɪtɪv hɔːlz ðə ərˈiːnəz ʌv fɪrs dəˈbeɪt/
Line 4
The subject had become part of the social converse of the fireside, and had enlisted the best brain and heart of the country.
/ðə səbˈdʒekt hæd bɪˈkʌm pɑːrt ʌv ðə ˈsoʊʃəl ˈkɑːnvərs ʌv ðə ˈfaɪərsaɪd ənd hæd ˌenˈlɪstɪd ðə best breɪn ənd hɑːrt ʌv ðə ˈkʌntri/
Line 5
Anti-slavery discussions were pervading the strongest literature and claiming, a place on the most popular platforms.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arenas noun US /ərˈiːnəz/

plural of “arena” — a particular environment or walk of life

From this reading “Arguments against the institution had entered the Church and made legislative halls the arenas of fierce debate.”

claiming verb US /ˈkleɪmɪŋ/

-ing form of “claim” — assert or affirm strongly; state to be true or existing

From this reading “Anti-slavery discussions were pervading the strongest literature and claiming, a place on the most popular platforms.”

discussions noun US /dɪˈskʌʃənz/

plural of “discussion” — an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic

From this reading “Anti-slavery discussions were pervading the strongest literature and claiming, a place on the most popular platforms.”

enlisted verb US /ˌenˈlɪstɪd/

past form of “enlist” — join the military

From this reading “The subject had become part of the social converse of the fireside, and had enlisted the best brain and heart of the country.”

fireside noun US /ˈfaɪərsaɪd/

an area near a fireplace (usually paved and extending out into a room)

From this reading “The subject had become part of the social converse of the fireside, and had enlisted the best brain and heart of the country.”

legislative adjective US /ˈledʒəsleɪtɪv/

relating to a legislature or composed of members of a legislature

From this reading “Arguments against the institution had entered the Church and made legislative halls the arenas of fierce debate.”

pervading verb US /pərˈveɪdɪŋ/

-ing form of “pervade” — spread or diffuse through

From this reading “Anti-slavery discussions were pervading the strongest literature and claiming, a place on the most popular platforms.”

platforms noun US /ˈplætfɔːrmz/

plural of “platform” — a raised horizontal surface

From this reading “Anti-slavery discussions were pervading the strongest literature and claiming, a place on the most popular platforms.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading During Iola's stay in the North she found a strong tide of opposition against slavery.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading During Iola's stay in the North she found a strong tide of opposition against slavery.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Arguments against the institution had entered the Church and made legislative halls the arenas of fierce debate.

Anti-slavery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Anti-slavery discussions were pervading the strongest literature and claiming, a place on the most popular platforms.

arenasnounUS /ərˈiːnəz/

plural of “arena” — a particular environment or walk of life

From this reading Arguments against the institution had entered the Church and made legislative halls the arenas of fierce debate.

ArgumentsnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənts/

plural of “argument” — a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true

From this reading Arguments against the institution had entered the Church and made legislative halls the arenas of fierce debate.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The subject had become part of the social converse of the fireside, and had enlisted the best brain and heart of the country.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading The subject had become part of the social converse of the fireside, and had enlisted the best brain and heart of the country.

brainnounUS /breɪn/

that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading The subject had become part of the social converse of the fireside, and had enlisted the best brain and heart of the country.

ChurchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading Arguments against the institution had entered the Church and made legislative halls the arenas of fierce debate.

claimingverbUS /ˈkleɪmɪŋ/

-ing form of “claim” — assert or affirm strongly; state to be true or existing

From this reading Anti-slavery discussions were pervading the strongest literature and claiming, a place on the most popular platforms.

converseverbUS /ˈkɑːnvərs/

carry on a conversation

From this reading The subject had become part of the social converse of the fireside, and had enlisted the best brain and heart of the country.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The subject had become part of the social converse of the fireside, and had enlisted the best brain and heart of the country.

debateverbUS /dəˈbeɪt/

argue with one another

From this reading Arguments against the institution had entered the Church and made legislative halls the arenas of fierce debate.

discussionsnounUS /dɪˈskʌʃənz/

plural of “discussion” — an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic

From this reading Anti-slavery discussions were pervading the strongest literature and claiming, a place on the most popular platforms.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During Iola's stay in the North she found a strong tide of opposition against slavery.

enlistedverbUS /ˌenˈlɪstɪd/

past form of “enlist” — join the military

From this reading The subject had become part of the social converse of the fireside, and had enlisted the best brain and heart of the country.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Arguments against the institution had entered the Church and made legislative halls the arenas of fierce debate.

fierceadjectiveUS /fɪrs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading Arguments against the institution had entered the Church and made legislative halls the arenas of fierce debate.

firesidenounUS /ˈfaɪərsaɪd/

an area near a fireplace (usually paved and extending out into a room)

From this reading The subject had become part of the social converse of the fireside, and had enlisted the best brain and heart of the country.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading During Iola's stay in the North she found a strong tide of opposition against slavery.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Arguments against the institution had entered the Church and made legislative halls the arenas of fierce debate.

hallsnounUS /hɔːlz/

plural of “hall” — an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading Arguments against the institution had entered the Church and made legislative halls the arenas of fierce debate.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading The subject had become part of the social converse of the fireside, and had enlisted the best brain and heart of the country.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading During Iola's stay in the North she found a strong tide of opposition against slavery.

institutionnounUS /ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃən/

an organization founded and united for a specific purpose

From this reading Arguments against the institution had entered the Church and made legislative halls the arenas of fierce debate.

Iola's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During Iola's stay in the North she found a strong tide of opposition against slavery.

legislativeadjectiveUS /ˈledʒəsleɪtɪv/

relating to a legislature or composed of members of a legislature

From this reading Arguments against the institution had entered the Church and made legislative halls the arenas of fierce debate.

literaturenounUS /ˈlɪtərətʃər/

creative writing of recognized artistic value

From this reading Anti-slavery discussions were pervading the strongest literature and claiming, a place on the most popular platforms.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Arguments against the institution had entered the Church and made legislative halls the arenas of fierce debate.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Anti-slavery discussions were pervading the strongest literature and claiming, a place on the most popular platforms.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading During Iola's stay in the North she found a strong tide of opposition against slavery.

NOTIONSnounUS /ˈnoʊʃənz/

plural of “notion” — a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading SCHOOL-GIRL NOTIONS.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading During Iola's stay in the North she found a strong tide of opposition against slavery.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Anti-slavery discussions were pervading the strongest literature and claiming, a place on the most popular platforms.

oppositionnounUS /ˌɑːpəˈzɪʃən/

the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with

From this reading During Iola's stay in the North she found a strong tide of opposition against slavery.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The subject had become part of the social converse of the fireside, and had enlisted the best brain and heart of the country.

pervadingverbUS /pərˈveɪdɪŋ/

-ing form of “pervade” — spread or diffuse through

From this reading Anti-slavery discussions were pervading the strongest literature and claiming, a place on the most popular platforms.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Anti-slavery discussions were pervading the strongest literature and claiming, a place on the most popular platforms.

platformsnounUS /ˈplætfɔːrmz/

plural of “platform” — a raised horizontal surface

From this reading Anti-slavery discussions were pervading the strongest literature and claiming, a place on the most popular platforms.

popularadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with great favor, approval, or affection especially by the general public

From this reading Anti-slavery discussions were pervading the strongest literature and claiming, a place on the most popular platforms.

SCHOOL-GIRL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SCHOOL-GIRL NOTIONS.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading During Iola's stay in the North she found a strong tide of opposition against slavery.

slaverynounUS /ˈsleɪvəri/

the state of being under the control of another person

From this reading During Iola's stay in the North she found a strong tide of opposition against slavery.

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading The subject had become part of the social converse of the fireside, and had enlisted the best brain and heart of the country.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading During Iola's stay in the North she found a strong tide of opposition against slavery.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading During Iola's stay in the North she found a strong tide of opposition against slavery.

strongestadjectiveUS /ˈstrɔːŋɡəst/

superlative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Anti-slavery discussions were pervading the strongest literature and claiming, a place on the most popular platforms.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading The subject had become part of the social converse of the fireside, and had enlisted the best brain and heart of the country.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading During Iola's stay in the North she found a strong tide of opposition against slavery.

tidenounUS /taɪd/

the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon

From this reading During Iola's stay in the North she found a strong tide of opposition against slavery.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Anti-slavery discussions were pervading the strongest literature and claiming, a place on the most popular platforms.

Chapter 11 of Iola Leroy by Frances Ellen Watkins Harper holds 220 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Iola Leroy contain?

Chapter 11 holds 220 sentences of Iola Leroy, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Iola Leroy by Frances Ellen Watkins Harper exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 220 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Iola Leroy?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Iola Leroy

Common questions about reading Iola Leroy by Frances Ellen Watkins Harper on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Iola Leroy?

Yes. All 4356 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12352 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Iola Leroy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12352, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Iola Leroy take to read?

About 363 minutes of reading across 872 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Iola Leroy section by section

How to work through Iola Leroy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of Iola Leroy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Iola Leroy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Iola Leroy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Contraband
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Iola Leroy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Evenings
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Iola Leroy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conversation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Iola Leroy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Between
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Iola Leroy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.