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Iola Leroy
Iola Leroy

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Iola Leroy is here in full — 42 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Iola Leroy
Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A HOME FOR MOTHER.
After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.
"What," said Mrs. Johnson, as we shall call Robert's mother, "hab become ob Miss Nancy's husband?
Is he still a libin'?"
"Oh, he drunk hisself to death," responded Aunt Linda.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Iola Leroy

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Iola Leroy is here in full — 42 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A HOME FOR MOTHER.
/ə hoʊm fɔːr ˈmʌðər/
Line 2
After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.
Line 3
"What," said Mrs. Johnson, as we shall call Robert's mother, "hab become ob Miss Nancy's husband?
Line 4
Is he still a libin'?"
Line 5
"Oh, he drunk hisself to death," responded Aunt Linda.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

drunk adjective US /drʌŋk/

stupefied or excited by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading “"Oh, he drunk hisself to death," responded Aunt Linda.”

Johnson noun US /ˈdʒɑːnsən/

English writer and lexicographer (1709-1784)

From this reading “"What," said Mrs. Johnson, as we shall call Robert's mother, "hab become ob Miss Nancy's husband?”

Nancy's noun US /ˈnænsiz/

possessive form of “nancy” — a city in northeastern France in Lorraine

From this reading “"What," said Mrs. Johnson, as we shall call Robert's mother, "hab become ob Miss Nancy's husband?”

responded verb US /rɪˈspɑːndɪd/

past form of “respond” — show a response or a reaction to something

From this reading “"Oh, he drunk hisself to death," responded Aunt Linda.”

Robert's noun US /ˈrɑːbərts/

possessive form of “robert” — United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading “"What," said Mrs. Johnson, as we shall call Robert's mother, "hab become ob Miss Nancy's husband?”

scenes noun US /siːnz/

plural of “scene” — the place where some action occurs

From this reading “After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.”

settle verb US /ˈsetəl/

settle into a position, usually on a surface or ground

From this reading “After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.”

settlement noun US /ˈsetəlmənt/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading “After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A HOME FOR MOTHER.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

AuntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading "Oh, he drunk hisself to death," responded Aunt Linda.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading "What," said Mrs. Johnson, as we shall call Robert's mother, "hab become ob Miss Nancy's husband?

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading "What," said Mrs. Johnson, as we shall call Robert's mother, "hab become ob Miss Nancy's husband?

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading "Oh, he drunk hisself to death," responded Aunt Linda.

departedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpɑːrtɪd/

well in the past; former

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

drunkadjectiveUS /drʌŋk/

stupefied or excited by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading "Oh, he drunk hisself to death," responded Aunt Linda.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A HOME FOR MOTHER.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

hab

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What," said Mrs. Johnson, as we shall call Robert's mother, "hab become ob Miss Nancy's husband?

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Is he still a libin'?"

hisself

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oh, he drunk hisself to death," responded Aunt Linda.

HOMEnounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading A HOME FOR MOTHER.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading "What," said Mrs. Johnson, as we shall call Robert's mother, "hab become ob Miss Nancy's husband?

Iola

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Is he still a libin'?"

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

JohnsonnounUS /ˈdʒɑːnsən/

English writer and lexicographer (1709-1784)

From this reading "What," said Mrs. Johnson, as we shall call Robert's mother, "hab become ob Miss Nancy's husband?

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

libin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Is he still a libin'?"

Linda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oh, he drunk hisself to death," responded Aunt Linda.

long-forgotten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading "What," said Mrs. Johnson, as we shall call Robert's mother, "hab become ob Miss Nancy's husband?

MOTHERnounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading A HOME FOR MOTHER.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading "What," said Mrs. Johnson, as we shall call Robert's mother, "hab become ob Miss Nancy's husband?

Nancy'snounUS /ˈnænsiz/

possessive form of “nancy” — a city in northeastern France in Lorraine

From this reading "What," said Mrs. Johnson, as we shall call Robert's mother, "hab become ob Miss Nancy's husband?

obnoun

a major river of western Siberia; flows generally northward and westward to the Gulf of Ob and the Kara Sea

From this reading "What," said Mrs. Johnson, as we shall call Robert's mother, "hab become ob Miss Nancy's husband?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading "Oh, he drunk hisself to death," responded Aunt Linda.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

respondedverbUS /rɪˈspɑːndɪd/

past form of “respond” — show a response or a reaction to something

From this reading "Oh, he drunk hisself to death," responded Aunt Linda.

RobertnounUS /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

Robert'snounUS /ˈrɑːbərts/

possessive form of “robert” — United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading "What," said Mrs. Johnson, as we shall call Robert's mother, "hab become ob Miss Nancy's husband?

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "What," said Mrs. Johnson, as we shall call Robert's mother, "hab become ob Miss Nancy's husband?

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

scenesnounUS /siːnz/

plural of “scene” — the place where some action occurs

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

settleverbUS /ˈsetəl/

settle into a position, usually on a surface or ground

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

settlementnounUS /ˈsetəlmənt/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "What," said Mrs. Johnson, as we shall call Robert's mother, "hab become ob Miss Nancy's husband?

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Is he still a libin'?"

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading After Iola had left the settlement, accompanied by Robert as far as the town, it was a pleasant satisfaction for the two old friends to settle themselves down, and talk of times past, departed friends, and long-forgotten scenes.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "What," said Mrs. Johnson, as we shall call Robert's mother, "hab become ob Miss Nancy's husband?

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What," said Mrs. Johnson, as we shall call Robert's mother, "hab become ob Miss Nancy's husband?

Chapter 20 of Iola Leroy by Frances Ellen Watkins Harper holds 42 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Iola Leroy contain?

Chapter 20 holds 42 sentences of Iola Leroy, unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Iola Leroy by Frances Ellen Watkins Harper exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 42 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Iola Leroy?

Work through the 9 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Iola Leroy

Common questions about reading Iola Leroy by Frances Ellen Watkins Harper on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Iola Leroy?

Yes. All 4356 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12352 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Iola Leroy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12352, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Iola Leroy take to read?

About 363 minutes of reading across 872 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Iola Leroy section by section

How to work through Iola Leroy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of Iola Leroy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Iola Leroy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Iola Leroy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Contraband
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Iola Leroy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Evenings
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Iola Leroy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conversation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Iola Leroy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Between
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Iola Leroy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.