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Irene Iddesleigh
Irene Iddesleigh

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Irene Iddesleigh is here in full — 56 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Irene Iddesleigh
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Distant shores have great attractions and large expectations.
They harbour around their beaches the exile and patriot, the king and peasant, the lawyer and artisan, the rising swindler and ruined prince.
Spotted throughout the unclaimed area of bared soil may be seen the roughly-constructed huts and lofty homes of honest industry.
Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.
The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Irene Iddesleigh

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of Irene Iddesleigh is here in full — 56 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Distant shores have great attractions and large expectations.
/ˈdɪstənt ʃɔːrz hæv ɡreɪt əˈtrækʃənz ənd lɑːrdʒ ˌekspekˈteɪʃənz/
Line 2
They harbour around their beaches the exile and patriot, the king and peasant, the lawyer and artisan, the rising swindler and ruined prince.
/ðeɪ ˈhɑːrbər ərˈaʊnd ðer ˈbiːtʃəz ðə ˈeɡzaɪl ənd ˈpeɪtriət ðə kɪŋ ənd ˈpezənt ðə ˈlɔːjər ənd ˈɑːrtəzən ðə ˈraɪzɪŋ ˈswɪndələr ənd ˈruːənd prɪns/
Line 3
Spotted throughout the unclaimed area of bared soil may be seen the roughly-constructed huts and lofty homes of honest industry.
Line 4
Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.
/jes ənd kənˈsiːld ðeˈrɪn ɑːr hɑːrts ˈjɜːrnɪŋ fɔːr ðə lænd ʌv nəˈtɪvəti ənd ˈnæʃənəl ˈfriːdəm hɑːrts wɪtʃ ˈsɑːroʊ ˈæftər ˈbaɪɡɔːn deɪz ənd sɪŋk loʊ wen ˈbruːdɪŋ ˈoʊvər ðə ˈfjuːtʃər taɪd ʌv ˈfɔːrtʃən wɪtʃ ɔːlˈredi hæz stɑːpt ɪts ˈdʒentəl floʊ/
Line 5
The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

artisan noun US /ˈɑːrtəzən/

a skilled worker who practices some trade or handicraft

From this reading “They harbour around their beaches the exile and patriot, the king and peasant, the lawyer and artisan, the rising swindler and ruined prince.”

bared adjective US /berd/

having the head uncovered

From this reading “Spotted throughout the unclaimed area of bared soil may be seen the roughly-constructed huts and lofty homes of honest industry.”

beaches noun US /ˈbiːtʃəz/

plural of “beach” — an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake

From this reading “They harbour around their beaches the exile and patriot, the king and peasant, the lawyer and artisan, the rising swindler and ruined prince.”

bygone noun US /ˈbaɪɡɔːn/

past events to be put aside

From this reading “Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.”

nativity noun US /nəˈtɪvəti/

the event of being born

From this reading “Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.”

society's noun US /səˈsaɪətiz/

possessive form of “society” — an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading “The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.”

swindler noun US /ˈswɪndələr/

a person who swindles you by means of deception or fraud

From this reading “They harbour around their beaches the exile and patriot, the king and peasant, the lawyer and artisan, the rising swindler and ruined prince.”

unclaimed adjective US /ənˈkleɪmd/

not claimed or called for by an owner or assignee

From this reading “Spotted throughout the unclaimed area of bared soil may be seen the roughly-constructed huts and lofty homes of honest industry.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

bygone days noun + noun

In this reading “Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.”

honest industry adjective + noun

In this reading “Spotted throughout the unclaimed area of bared soil may be seen the roughly-constructed huts and lofty homes of honest industry.”

Distant shores adjective + noun counted as “distant shore”

In this reading “Distant shores have great attractions and large expectations.”

great attractions adjective + noun counted as “great attraction”

In this reading “Distant shores have great attractions and large expectations.”

sink low verb + adjective

In this reading “Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.”

on the evening preposition + article + noun counted as “on … evening”

In this reading “The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.”

in the absence preposition + article + noun counted as “in … absence”

In this reading “The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Distant shores have great attractions and large expectations.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

areanounUS /ˈeriə/

a particular geographical region of indefinite boundary (usually serving some special purpose or distinguished by its people or culture or geography)

From this reading Spotted throughout the unclaimed area of bared soil may be seen the roughly-constructed huts and lofty homes of honest industry.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading They harbour around their beaches the exile and patriot, the king and peasant, the lawyer and artisan, the rising swindler and ruined prince.

artisannounUS /ˈɑːrtəzən/

a skilled worker who practices some trade or handicraft

From this reading They harbour around their beaches the exile and patriot, the king and peasant, the lawyer and artisan, the rising swindler and ruined prince.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

attendedadjectiveUS /əˈtendɪd/

playing or singing with instrumental or vocal accompaniment

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

attractionsnounUS /əˈtrækʃənz/

plural of “attraction” — the force by which one object attracts another

From this reading Distant shores have great attractions and large expectations.

baredadjectiveUS /berd/

having the head uncovered

From this reading Spotted throughout the unclaimed area of bared soil may be seen the roughly-constructed huts and lofty homes of honest industry.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Spotted throughout the unclaimed area of bared soil may be seen the roughly-constructed huts and lofty homes of honest industry.

beachesnounUS /ˈbiːtʃəz/

plural of “beach” — an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake

From this reading They harbour around their beaches the exile and patriot, the king and peasant, the lawyer and artisan, the rising swindler and ruined prince.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

broodingnounUS /ˈbruːdɪŋ/

sitting on eggs so as to hatch them by the warmth of the body

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

bygonenounUS /ˈbaɪɡɔːn/

past events to be put aside

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

concealedadjectiveUS /kənˈsiːld/

not accessible to view

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

creamnounUS /kriːm/

the best people or things in a group

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

Dilworth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

DistantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading Distant shores have great attractions and large expectations.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

exileverbUS /ˈeɡzaɪl/

expel from a country

From this reading They harbour around their beaches the exile and patriot, the king and peasant, the lawyer and artisan, the rising swindler and ruined prince.

expectationsnounUS /ˌekspekˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “expectation” — belief about (or mental picture of) the future

From this reading Distant shores have great attractions and large expectations.

flownounUS /floʊ/

the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

freedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

gaietynoun

a gay feeling

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

gloriousadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːriəs/

having or deserving or conferring glory

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

glownounUS /ɡloʊ/

an alert and refreshed state

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Distant shores have great attractions and large expectations.

harbourverbUS /ˈhɑːrbər/

secretly shelter (as of fugitives or criminals)

From this reading They harbour around their beaches the exile and patriot, the king and peasant, the lawyer and artisan, the rising swindler and ruined prince.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Distant shores have great attractions and large expectations.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

high-tonedadjective

pretentiously elegant

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

homesnounUS /hoʊmz/

plural of “home” — where you live at a particular time

From this reading Spotted throughout the unclaimed area of bared soil may be seen the roughly-constructed huts and lofty homes of honest industry.

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading Spotted throughout the unclaimed area of bared soil may be seen the roughly-constructed huts and lofty homes of honest industry.

hutsnounUS /hʌts/

plural of “hut” — temporary military shelter

From this reading Spotted throughout the unclaimed area of bared soil may be seen the roughly-constructed huts and lofty homes of honest industry.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

industrynounUS /ˈɪndəstri/

the people or companies engaged in a particular kind of commercial enterprise

From this reading Spotted throughout the unclaimed area of bared soil may be seen the roughly-constructed huts and lofty homes of honest industry.

Irene's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading They harbour around their beaches the exile and patriot, the king and peasant, the lawyer and artisan, the rising swindler and ruined prince.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Distant shores have great attractions and large expectations.

lawyernounUS /ˈlɔːjər/

a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading They harbour around their beaches the exile and patriot, the king and peasant, the lawyer and artisan, the rising swindler and ruined prince.

lentnounUS /lent/

a period of 40 weekdays from Ash Wednesday to Holy Saturday

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

loftyadjectiveUS /ˈlɔːfti/

of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading Spotted throughout the unclaimed area of bared soil may be seen the roughly-constructed huts and lofty homes of honest industry.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Spotted throughout the unclaimed area of bared soil may be seen the roughly-constructed huts and lofty homes of honest industry.

nationaladjectiveUS /ˈnæʃənəl/

of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

nativitynounUS /nəˈtɪvəti/

the event of being born

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Spotted throughout the unclaimed area of bared soil may be seen the roughly-constructed huts and lofty homes of honest industry.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

patriotnounUS /ˈpeɪtriət/

one who loves and defends his or her country

From this reading They harbour around their beaches the exile and patriot, the king and peasant, the lawyer and artisan, the rising swindler and ruined prince.

peasantnounUS /ˈpezənt/

a country person

From this reading They harbour around their beaches the exile and patriot, the king and peasant, the lawyer and artisan, the rising swindler and ruined prince.

princenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading They harbour around their beaches the exile and patriot, the king and peasant, the lawyer and artisan, the rising swindler and ruined prince.

receptionnounUS /rɪˈsepʃən/

the manner in which something is greeted

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading They harbour around their beaches the exile and patriot, the king and peasant, the lawyer and artisan, the rising swindler and ruined prince.

roughly-constructed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Spotted throughout the unclaimed area of bared soil may be seen the roughly-constructed huts and lofty homes of honest industry.

ruinedadjectiveUS /ˈruːənd/

destroyed physically or morally

From this reading They harbour around their beaches the exile and patriot, the king and peasant, the lawyer and artisan, the rising swindler and ruined prince.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Spotted throughout the unclaimed area of bared soil may be seen the roughly-constructed huts and lofty homes of honest industry.

shoresnounUS /ʃɔːrz/

plural of “shore” — the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading Distant shores have great attractions and large expectations.

sinkverbUS /sɪŋk/

fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

society'snounUS /səˈsaɪətiz/

possessive form of “society” — an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

soilnounUS /sɔɪl/

the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading Spotted throughout the unclaimed area of bared soil may be seen the roughly-constructed huts and lofty homes of honest industry.

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

SpottedadjectiveUS /ˈspɑːtɪd/

having spots or patches (small areas of contrasting color or texture)

From this reading Spotted throughout the unclaimed area of bared soil may be seen the roughly-constructed huts and lofty homes of honest industry.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

swindlernounUS /ˈswɪndələr/

a person who swindles you by means of deception or fraud

From this reading They harbour around their beaches the exile and patriot, the king and peasant, the lawyer and artisan, the rising swindler and ruined prince.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They harbour around their beaches the exile and patriot, the king and peasant, the lawyer and artisan, the rising swindler and ruined prince.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They harbour around their beaches the exile and patriot, the king and peasant, the lawyer and artisan, the rising swindler and ruined prince.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

thereinadverbUS /ðeˈrɪn/

(formal) in or into that thing or place

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They harbour around their beaches the exile and patriot, the king and peasant, the lawyer and artisan, the rising swindler and ruined prince.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

throngnounUS /θrɔːŋ/

a large gathering of people

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

throughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading Spotted throughout the unclaimed area of bared soil may be seen the roughly-constructed huts and lofty homes of honest industry.

tidenounUS /taɪd/

the periodic rise and fall of the sea level under the gravitational pull of the moon

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

unclaimedadjectiveUS /ənˈkleɪmd/

not claimed or called for by an owner or assignee

From this reading Spotted throughout the unclaimed area of bared soil may be seen the roughly-constructed huts and lofty homes of honest industry.

unhidden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

vacancynounUS /ˈveɪkənsi/

being unoccupied

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The reception on the evening of Irene's marriage was glorious and brilliant, as were all those given by Lord and Lady Dilworth, and, although attended by society's cream alone, there appeared a visible and unhidden vacancy in the absence of her who so often lent a glow of gaiety to the high-toned throng.

yearningnounUS /ˈjɜːrnɪŋ/

prolonged unfulfilled desire or need

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading Yes, and concealed therein are hearts yearning for the land of nativity and national freedom; hearts which sorrow after bygone days, and sink low when brooding over the future tide of fortune which already has stopped its gentle flow.

Chapter 7 of Irene Iddesleigh by Amanda McKittrick Ros holds 56 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Irene Iddesleigh contain?

Chapter 7 holds 56 sentences of Irene Iddesleigh, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Irene Iddesleigh by Amanda McKittrick Ros exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 56 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Irene Iddesleigh?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Irene Iddesleigh

Common questions about reading Irene Iddesleigh by Amanda McKittrick Ros on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Irene Iddesleigh?

Yes. All 1023 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34181 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Irene Iddesleigh is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34181, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Irene Iddesleigh take to read?

About 85 minutes of reading across 205 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Irene Iddesleigh section by section

How to work through Irene Iddesleigh section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Irene Iddesleigh to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Irene Iddesleigh

Words and structures a reader meets early in Irene Iddesleigh, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Irene
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Irene Iddesleigh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Iddesleigh
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Irene Iddesleigh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Amanda
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Irene Iddesleigh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
M'kittrick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Irene Iddesleigh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.