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Ironheart
Ironheart

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Ironheart is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ironheart
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.
The craving for the drug was with him continually.
If he had had a supply on hand, he would have yielded a hundred times to the temptation to use it.
But he had burned the bridges behind him.
There was no way to get the stuff without going in person to a town of some size.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ironheart

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Ironheart is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.
Line 2
The craving for the drug was with him continually.
/ðə ˈkreɪvɪŋ fɔːr ðə drʌɡ wɑːz wɪð hɪm kənˈtɪnjuːəli/
Line 3
If he had had a supply on hand, he would have yielded a hundred times to the temptation to use it.
/ɪf hiː hæd hæd ə səˈplaɪ ɑːn hænd hiː wʊd hæv ˈjiːldɪd ə ˈhʌndrəd taɪmz tuː ðə temˈteɪʃən tuː juːs ɪt/
Line 4
But he had burned the bridges behind him.
/bʌt hiː hæd bɜːrnd ðə ˈbrɪdʒəz bɪˈhaɪnd hɪm/
Line 5
There was no way to get the stuff without going in person to a town of some size.
/ðer wɑːz noʊ weɪ tuː ɡet ðə stʌf wɪˈθaʊt ˈɡoʊɪŋ ɪn ˈpɜːrsən tuː ə taʊn ʌv sʌm saɪz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bridges noun US /ˈbrɪdʒəz/

United States labor leader who organized the longshoremen (1901-1990)

From this reading “But he had burned the bridges behind him.”

craving noun US /ˈkreɪvɪŋ/

an intense desire for some particular thing

From this reading “The craving for the drug was with him continually.”

drug verb US /drʌɡ/

administer a drug to

From this reading “The craving for the drug was with him continually.”

homesteader noun US /ˈhoʊmstedər/

someone who settles lawfully on government land with the intent to acquire title to it

From this reading “THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.”

serves noun US /sɜːrvz/

plural of “serve” — (sports) a stroke that puts the ball in play

From this reading “THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.”

temptation noun US /temˈteɪʃən/

something that seduces or has the quality to seduce

From this reading “If he had had a supply on hand, he would have yielded a hundred times to the temptation to use it.”

Tug verb US /tʌɡ/

pull hard

From this reading “THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.”

unmitigated adjective US /ənˈmɪtəɡeɪtɪd/

not diminished or moderated in intensity or severity; sometimes used as an intensifier

From this reading “THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

hundred times noun + noun

In this reading “If he had had a supply on hand, he would have yielded a hundred times to the temptation to use it.”

looked back verb + particle counted as “look back”

look towards one's back

In this reading “THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading But he had burned the bridges behind him.

bridgesnounUS /ˈbrɪdʒəz/

United States labor leader who organized the longshoremen (1901-1990)

From this reading But he had burned the bridges behind him.

burnedadjectiveUS /bɜːrnd/

treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point

From this reading But he had burned the bridges behind him.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he had burned the bridges behind him.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

continuallyadverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəli/

seemingly without interruption

From this reading The craving for the drug was with him continually.

cravingnounUS /ˈkreɪvɪŋ/

an intense desire for some particular thing

From this reading The craving for the drug was with him continually.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

dejectionnoun

a state of melancholy depression

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

drugverbUS /drʌɡ/

administer a drug to

From this reading The craving for the drug was with him continually.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The craving for the drug was with him continually.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading There was no way to get the stuff without going in person to a town of some size.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading There was no way to get the stuff without going in person to a town of some size.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading If he had had a supply on hand, he would have yielded a hundred times to the temptation to use it.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If he had had a supply on hand, he would have yielded a hundred times to the temptation to use it.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If he had had a supply on hand, he would have yielded a hundred times to the temptation to use it.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The craving for the drug was with him continually.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

HOMESTEADERnounUS /ˈhoʊmstedər/

someone who settles lawfully on government land with the intent to acquire title to it

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

horrornounUS /ˈhɔːrər/

intense and profound fear

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading If he had had a supply on hand, he would have yielded a hundred times to the temptation to use it.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If he had had a supply on hand, he would have yielded a hundred times to the temptation to use it.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If he had had a supply on hand, he would have yielded a hundred times to the temptation to use it.

JonesnounUS /dʒoʊnz/

United States labor leader (born in Ireland) who helped to found the Industrial Workers of the World (1830-1930)

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

nightsnounUS /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There was no way to get the stuff without going in person to a town of some size.

NOTICEnounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading There was no way to get the stuff without going in person to a town of some size.

SERVESnounUS /sɜːrvz/

plural of “serve” — (sports) a stroke that puts the ball in play

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading There was no way to get the stuff without going in person to a town of some size.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading There was no way to get the stuff without going in person to a town of some size.

stuffnounUS /stʌf/

the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object

From this reading There was no way to get the stuff without going in person to a town of some size.

supplyverbUS /səˈplaɪ/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading If he had had a supply on hand, he would have yielded a hundred times to the temptation to use it.

temptationnounUS /temˈteɪʃən/

something that seduces or has the quality to seduce

From this reading If he had had a supply on hand, he would have yielded a hundred times to the temptation to use it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was no way to get the stuff without going in person to a town of some size.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading If he had had a supply on hand, he would have yielded a hundred times to the temptation to use it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If he had had a supply on hand, he would have yielded a hundred times to the temptation to use it.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading There was no way to get the stuff without going in person to a town of some size.

TugverbUS /tʌɡ/

pull hard

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

unmitigatedadjectiveUS /ənˈmɪtəɡeɪtɪd/

not diminished or moderated in intensity or severity; sometimes used as an intensifier

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading If he had had a supply on hand, he would have yielded a hundred times to the temptation to use it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The craving for the drug was with him continually.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading There was no way to get the stuff without going in person to a town of some size.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The craving for the drug was with him continually.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading There was no way to get the stuff without going in person to a town of some size.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If he had had a supply on hand, he would have yielded a hundred times to the temptation to use it.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading THE HOMESTEADER SERVES NOTICE In later years the man who had called himself Tug Jones looked back on the days and nights that followed as a period of unmitigated dejection and horror.

yieldedverbUS /ˈjiːldɪd/

past form of “yield” — be the cause or source of

From this reading If he had had a supply on hand, he would have yielded a hundred times to the temptation to use it.

Chapter 15 of Ironheart by William MacLeod Raine holds 164 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Ironheart contain?

Chapter 15 holds 164 sentences of Ironheart, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Ironheart by William MacLeod Raine exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 164 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Ironheart?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ironheart

Common questions about reading Ironheart by William MacLeod Raine on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ironheart?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ironheart is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ironheart take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ironheart section by section

How to work through Ironheart section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Ironheart to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ironheart

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ironheart, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Ironheart, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Ironheart, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Ironheart, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.