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It is to laugh
It is to laugh

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of It is to laugh is here in full — 240 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for It is to laugh
Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
RACES.
While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.
The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.
On the other hand, it is almost as bad to ask guests to just sit and rest, thereby letting all the interest a leader has awakened die an early and natural death.
Instead, it has proved very effective to have races, contests, stunts and trick games at this time, events that will keep up interest, but which will need only a few participants.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

It is to laugh

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of It is to laugh is here in full — 240 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
RACES.
/ˈreɪsəz/
Line 2
While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.
Line 3
The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.
/ðə fɜːrst rɪˈzʌlt ɪz ə ˈdrɑːpɪŋ aʊt ʌv pɑːrˈtɪsəpənts ənd ðə nekst ə ˈɡroʊɪŋ læk ʌv ˈɪntrəst wɪtʃ ˈfaɪnəli dɪˈveləps ˈɪntuː æn ˌɪrɪtəˈbɪləti ðæt pleɪz ˈhævək wɪð ˈeni ˈspɪrət ʌv pleɪ/
Line 4
On the other hand, it is almost as bad to ask guests tojust sitand rest, thereby letting all the interest a leader has awakened die an early and natural death.
/ɑːn ðə ˈʌðər hænd ɪt ɪz ˈɔːlmoʊst æz bæd tuː æsk ɡests tuː dʒʌst sɪt ənd rest ˈðerˈbaɪ ˈletɪŋ ɔːl ðə ˈɪntrəst ə ˈliːdər hæz əˈweɪkənd daɪ æn ˈɜːrli ənd ˈnætʃərəl deθ/
Line 5
Instead, it has proved very effective to have races, contests, stunts and trick games at this time, events that will keep up interest, but which will need only a few participants.
/ˌɪnˈsted ɪt hæz pruːvd ˈveri ɪˈfektɪv tuː hæv ˈreɪsəz ˈkɑːntests stʌnts ənd trɪk ɡeɪmz æt ðɪs taɪm ɪˈvents ðæt wɪl kiːp ʌp ˈɪntrəst bʌt wɪtʃ wɪl niːd ˈoʊnli ə fjuː pɑːrˈtɪsəpənts/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

contests noun US /ˈkɑːntests/

plural of “contest” — an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

From this reading “Instead, it has proved very effective to have races, contests, stunts and trick games at this time, events that will keep up interest, but which will need only a few participants.”

develops verb US /dɪˈveləps/

third-person singular of “develop” — make something new, such as a product or a mental or artistic creation

From this reading “The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.”

havoc noun US /ˈhævək/

violent and needless disturbance

From this reading “The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.”

irritability noun US /ˌɪrɪtəˈbɪləti/

an irritable petulant feeling

From this reading “The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.”

participants noun US /pɑːrˈtɪsəpənts/

plural of “participant” — someone who takes part in an activity

From this reading “The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.”

promoting verb US /prəˈmoʊtɪŋ/

-ing form of “promote” — contribute to the progress or growth of

From this reading “While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.”

stunts noun US /stʌnts/

plural of “stunt” — a difficult or unusual or dangerous feat; usually done to gain attention

From this reading “Instead, it has proved very effective to have races, contests, stunts and trick games at this time, events that will keep up interest, but which will need only a few participants.”

unwise adjective US /ənˈwaɪz/

showing or resulting from lack of judgment or wisdom

From this reading “While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

develops into verb + particle counted as “develop into”

In this reading “The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.”

other hand adjective + noun

In this reading “On the other hand, it is almost as bad to ask guests to “just sit” and rest, thereby letting all the interest a leader has awakened die an early and natural death.”

natural death adjective + noun

In this reading “On the other hand, it is almost as bad to ask guests to “just sit” and rest, thereby letting all the interest a leader has awakened die an early and natural death.”

keep up verb + adjective

maintain a required pace or level

In this reading “Instead, it has proved very effective to have races, contests, stunts and trick games at this time, events that will keep up interest, but which will need only a few participants.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading On the other hand, it is almost as bad to ask guests to “just sit” and rest, thereby letting all the interest a leader has awakened die an early and natural death.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading On the other hand, it is almost as bad to ask guests to “just sit” and rest, thereby letting all the interest a leader has awakened die an early and natural death.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading On the other hand, it is almost as bad to ask guests to “just sit” and rest, thereby letting all the interest a leader has awakened die an early and natural death.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading On the other hand, it is almost as bad to ask guests to “just sit” and rest, thereby letting all the interest a leader has awakened die an early and natural death.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

awakenedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪkənd/

aroused or activated

From this reading On the other hand, it is almost as bad to ask guests to “just sit” and rest, thereby letting all the interest a leader has awakened die an early and natural death.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading On the other hand, it is almost as bad to ask guests to “just sit” and rest, thereby letting all the interest a leader has awakened die an early and natural death.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Instead, it has proved very effective to have races, contests, stunts and trick games at this time, events that will keep up interest, but which will need only a few participants.

contestsnounUS /ˈkɑːntests/

plural of “contest” — an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

From this reading Instead, it has proved very effective to have races, contests, stunts and trick games at this time, events that will keep up interest, but which will need only a few participants.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading On the other hand, it is almost as bad to ask guests to “just sit” and rest, thereby letting all the interest a leader has awakened die an early and natural death.

developsverbUS /dɪˈveləps/

third-person singular of “develop” — make something new, such as a product or a mental or artistic creation

From this reading The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading On the other hand, it is almost as bad to ask guests to “just sit” and rest, thereby letting all the interest a leader has awakened die an early and natural death.

droppingadjectiveUS /ˈdrɑːpɪŋ/

coming down freely under the influence of gravity

From this reading The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading On the other hand, it is almost as bad to ask guests to “just sit” and rest, thereby letting all the interest a leader has awakened die an early and natural death.

effectiveadjectiveUS /ɪˈfektɪv/

producing or capable of producing an intended result or having a striking effect

From this reading Instead, it has proved very effective to have races, contests, stunts and trick games at this time, events that will keep up interest, but which will need only a few participants.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading Instead, it has proved very effective to have races, contests, stunts and trick games at this time, events that will keep up interest, but which will need only a few participants.

everyonepronounUS /ˈevriwʌn/

every person

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Instead, it has proved very effective to have races, contests, stunts and trick games at this time, events that will keep up interest, but which will need only a few participants.

finallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.

gamesnounUS /ɡeɪmz/

plural of “game” — a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.

guestsnounUS /ɡests/

plural of “guest” — a visitor to whom hospitality is extended

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading On the other hand, it is almost as bad to ask guests to “just sit” and rest, thereby letting all the interest a leader has awakened die an early and natural death.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On the other hand, it is almost as bad to ask guests to “just sit” and rest, thereby letting all the interest a leader has awakened die an early and natural death.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Instead, it has proved very effective to have races, contests, stunts and trick games at this time, events that will keep up interest, but which will need only a few participants.

havocnounUS /ˈhævək/

violent and needless disturbance

From this reading The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

InsteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading Instead, it has proved very effective to have races, contests, stunts and trick games at this time, events that will keep up interest, but which will need only a few participants.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.

irritabilitynounUS /ˌɪrɪtəˈbɪləti/

an irritable petulant feeling

From this reading The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading On the other hand, it is almost as bad to ask guests to “just sit” and rest, thereby letting all the interest a leader has awakened die an early and natural death.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

lacknounUS /læk/

the state of needing something that is absent or unavailable

From this reading The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.

leadernounUS /ˈliːdər/

a person who rules or guides or inspires others

From this reading On the other hand, it is almost as bad to ask guests to “just sit” and rest, thereby letting all the interest a leader has awakened die an early and natural death.

lettingnounUS /ˈletɪŋ/

property that is leased or rented out or let

From this reading On the other hand, it is almost as bad to ask guests to “just sit” and rest, thereby letting all the interest a leader has awakened die an early and natural death.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading On the other hand, it is almost as bad to ask guests to “just sit” and rest, thereby letting all the interest a leader has awakened die an early and natural death.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading Instead, it has proved very effective to have races, contests, stunts and trick games at this time, events that will keep up interest, but which will need only a few participants.

neverthelessadverbUS /ˌnevərðəˈles/

in spite of what has just been said

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the other hand, it is almost as bad to ask guests to “just sit” and rest, thereby letting all the interest a leader has awakened die an early and natural death.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Instead, it has proved very effective to have races, contests, stunts and trick games at this time, events that will keep up interest, but which will need only a few participants.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading On the other hand, it is almost as bad to ask guests to “just sit” and rest, thereby letting all the interest a leader has awakened die an early and natural death.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.

pacenounUS /peɪs/

the rate of moving (especially walking or running)

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

participantsnounUS /pɑːrˈtɪsəpənts/

plural of “participant” — someone who takes part in an activity

From this reading The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.

playsnounUS /pleɪz/

plural of “play” — a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.

promotingverbUS /prəˈmoʊtɪŋ/

-ing form of “promote” — contribute to the progress or growth of

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading Instead, it has proved very effective to have races, contests, stunts and trick games at this time, events that will keep up interest, but which will need only a few participants.

RACESnounUS /ˈreɪsəz/

plural of “race” — any competition

From this reading RACES.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading On the other hand, it is almost as bad to ask guests to “just sit” and rest, thereby letting all the interest a leader has awakened die an early and natural death.

resultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.

sitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading On the other hand, it is almost as bad to ask guests to “just sit” and rest, thereby letting all the interest a leader has awakened die an early and natural death.

sociabilitynoun

the relative tendency or disposition to be sociable or associate with one's fellows

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

splendidadjectiveUS /ˈsplendɪd/

having great beauty and splendor

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

strenuousadjectiveUS /ˈstrenjuːəs/

characterized by or performed with much energy or force

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

stuntsnounUS /stʌnts/

plural of “stunt” — a difficult or unusual or dangerous feat; usually done to gain attention

From this reading Instead, it has proved very effective to have races, contests, stunts and trick games at this time, events that will keep up interest, but which will need only a few participants.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.

therebyadverbUS /ˈðerˈbaɪ/

by that means or because of that

From this reading On the other hand, it is almost as bad to ask guests to “just sit” and rest, thereby letting all the interest a leader has awakened die an early and natural death.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Instead, it has proved very effective to have races, contests, stunts and trick games at this time, events that will keep up interest, but which will need only a few participants.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Instead, it has proved very effective to have races, contests, stunts and trick games at this time, events that will keep up interest, but which will need only a few participants.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

tricknounUS /trɪk/

a cunning or deceitful action or device

From this reading Instead, it has proved very effective to have races, contests, stunts and trick games at this time, events that will keep up interest, but which will need only a few participants.

unwiseadjectiveUS /ənˈwaɪz/

showing or resulting from lack of judgment or wisdom

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Instead, it has proved very effective to have races, contests, stunts and trick games at this time, events that will keep up interest, but which will need only a few participants.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Instead, it has proved very effective to have races, contests, stunts and trick games at this time, events that will keep up interest, but which will need only a few participants.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While big group games, which take in everyone, are splendid in promoting sociability and group spirit, nevertheless it is unwise to keep guests going at too strenuous a pace.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Instead, it has proved very effective to have races, contests, stunts and trick games at this time, events that will keep up interest, but which will need only a few participants.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The first result is a dropping out of participants and the next a growing lack of interest, which finally develops into an irritability that plays havoc with any spirit of play.

Chapter 3 of It is to laugh by Edna Geister holds 240 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of It is to laugh contain?

Chapter 3 holds 240 sentences of It is to laugh, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of It is to laugh by Edna Geister exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 240 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of It is to laugh?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading It is to laugh

Common questions about reading It is to laugh by Edna Geister on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of It is to laugh?

Yes. All 2076 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #73814 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of It is to laugh is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #73814, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does It is to laugh take to read?

About 173 minutes of reading across 416 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read It is to laugh section by section

How to work through It is to laugh section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of It is to laugh to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in It is to laugh

Words and structures a reader meets early in It is to laugh, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Games
A word that appears in the opening chapter of It is to laugh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stunts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of It is to laugh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of It is to laugh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ice-breakers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of It is to laugh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.