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Ivar the Viking
Ivar the Viking

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Ivar the Viking is here in full — 137 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ivar the Viking
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.
His father, according to ancient custom, gave him on that occasion a gift called a tooth-fee.”
The gift was a knife in a gold sheath attached to a leather belt, sewn and embroidered with gold thread.
The buckle was a beautiful work of solid gold.
He gave him, also, with this, a large farm not far from Dampstadir, which was to become his residence when he became a man.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ivar the Viking

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Ivar the Viking is here in full — 137 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.
Line 2
His father, according to ancient custom, gave him on that occasion a gift called atooth-fee.”
Line 3
The gift was a knife in a gold sheath attached to a leather belt, sewn and embroidered with gold thread.
/ðə ɡɪft wɑːz ə naɪf ɪn ə ɡoʊld ʃiːθ əˈtætʃt tuː ə ˈleðər belt soʊn ənd emˈbrɔɪdərd wɪð ɡoʊld θred/
Line 4
The buckle was a beautiful work of solid gold.
/ðə ˈbʌkəl wɑːz ə ˈbjuːtəfəl wɜːrk ʌv ˈsɑːləd ɡoʊld/
Line 5
He gave him, also, with this, a large farm not far from Dampstadir, which was to become his residence when he became a man.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

buckle verb US /ˈbʌkəl/

fasten with a buckle or buckles

From this reading “The buckle was a beautiful work of solid gold.”

embroidered verb US /emˈbrɔɪdərd/

past form of “embroider” — decorate with needlework

From this reading “The gift was a knife in a gold sheath attached to a leather belt, sewn and embroidered with gold thread.”

fostering noun US /ˈfɑːstərɪŋ/

encouragement; aiding the development of something

From this reading “THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.”

sewn adjective US /soʊn/

fastened with stitches

From this reading “The gift was a knife in a gold sheath attached to a leather belt, sewn and embroidered with gold thread.”

sheath noun US /ʃiːθ/

a protective covering (as for a knife or sword)

From this reading “The gift was a knife in a gold sheath attached to a leather belt, sewn and embroidered with gold thread.”

thread verb US /θred/

to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course

From this reading “The gift was a knife in a gold sheath attached to a leather belt, sewn and embroidered with gold thread.”

throve verb US /θroʊv/

inflected form of “thrive” — grow vigorously

From this reading “THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.”

tooth noun US /tuːθ/

hard bonelike structures in the jaws of vertebrates; used for biting and chewing or for attack and defense

From this reading “THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

leather belt noun + noun

In this reading “The gift was a knife in a gold sheath attached to a leather belt, sewn and embroidered with gold thread.”

ancient custom adjective + noun

In this reading “His father, according to ancient custom, gave him on that occasion a gift called a “tooth-fee.””

solid gold adjective + noun

In this reading “The buckle was a beautiful work of solid gold.”

great joy adjective + noun

In this reading “THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.”

embroidered with verb + particle counted as “embroider with”

In this reading “The gift was a knife in a gold sheath attached to a leather belt, sewn and embroidered with gold thread.”

with gold preposition + noun

In this reading “The gift was a knife in a gold sheath attached to a leather belt, sewn and embroidered with gold thread.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading His father, according to ancient custom, gave him on that occasion a gift called a “tooth-fee.”

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading His father, according to ancient custom, gave him on that occasion a gift called a “tooth-fee.”

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading He gave him, also, with this, a large farm not far from Dampstadir, which was to become his residence when he became a man.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading His father, according to ancient custom, gave him on that occasion a gift called a “tooth-fee.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.

attachedadjectiveUS /əˈtætʃt/

being joined in close association

From this reading The gift was a knife in a gold sheath attached to a leather belt, sewn and embroidered with gold thread.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading The buckle was a beautiful work of solid gold.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading He gave him, also, with this, a large farm not far from Dampstadir, which was to become his residence when he became a man.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading He gave him, also, with this, a large farm not far from Dampstadir, which was to become his residence when he became a man.

beltnounUS /belt/

endless loop of flexible material between two rotating shafts or pulleys

From this reading The gift was a knife in a gold sheath attached to a leather belt, sewn and embroidered with gold thread.

buckleverbUS /ˈbʌkəl/

fasten with a buckle or buckles

From this reading The buckle was a beautiful work of solid gold.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading His father, according to ancient custom, gave him on that occasion a gift called a “tooth-fee.”

customnounUS /ˈkʌstəm/

accepted or habitual practice

From this reading His father, according to ancient custom, gave him on that occasion a gift called a “tooth-fee.”

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.

Dampstadir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He gave him, also, with this, a large farm not far from Dampstadir, which was to become his residence when he became a man.

delightverbUS /dɪˈlaɪt/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.

embroideredverbUS /emˈbrɔɪdərd/

past form of “embroider” — decorate with needlework

From this reading The gift was a knife in a gold sheath attached to a leather belt, sewn and embroidered with gold thread.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading He gave him, also, with this, a large farm not far from Dampstadir, which was to become his residence when he became a man.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading He gave him, also, with this, a large farm not far from Dampstadir, which was to become his residence when he became a man.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.

FOSTERINGnounUS /ˈfɑːstərɪŋ/

encouragement; aiding the development of something

From this reading THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He gave him, also, with this, a large farm not far from Dampstadir, which was to become his residence when he became a man.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading His father, according to ancient custom, gave him on that occasion a gift called a “tooth-fee.”

giftnounUS /ɡɪft/

something acquired without compensation

From this reading His father, according to ancient custom, gave him on that occasion a gift called a “tooth-fee.”

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading The gift was a knife in a gold sheath attached to a leather belt, sewn and embroidered with gold thread.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His father, according to ancient custom, gave him on that occasion a gift called a “tooth-fee.”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.

IVAR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.

knifenounUS /naɪf/

edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading The gift was a knife in a gold sheath attached to a leather belt, sewn and embroidered with gold thread.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He gave him, also, with this, a large farm not far from Dampstadir, which was to become his residence when he became a man.

leathernounUS /ˈleðər/

an animal skin made smooth and flexible by removing the hair and then tanning

From this reading The gift was a knife in a gold sheath attached to a leather belt, sewn and embroidered with gold thread.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He gave him, also, with this, a large farm not far from Dampstadir, which was to become his residence when he became a man.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He gave him, also, with this, a large farm not far from Dampstadir, which was to become his residence when he became a man.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading His father, according to ancient custom, gave him on that occasion a gift called a “tooth-fee.”

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading His father, according to ancient custom, gave him on that occasion a gift called a “tooth-fee.”

residencenounUS /ˈrezɪdəns/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading He gave him, also, with this, a large farm not far from Dampstadir, which was to become his residence when he became a man.

sewnadjectiveUS /soʊn/

fastened with stitches

From this reading The gift was a knife in a gold sheath attached to a leather belt, sewn and embroidered with gold thread.

sheathnounUS /ʃiːθ/

a protective covering (as for a knife or sword)

From this reading The gift was a knife in a gold sheath attached to a leather belt, sewn and embroidered with gold thread.

solidadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləd/

characterized by good substantial quality

From this reading The buckle was a beautiful work of solid gold.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading His father, according to ancient custom, gave him on that occasion a gift called a “tooth-fee.”

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He gave him, also, with this, a large farm not far from Dampstadir, which was to become his residence when he became a man.

threadverbUS /θred/

to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course

From this reading The gift was a knife in a gold sheath attached to a leather belt, sewn and embroidered with gold thread.

throveverbUS /θroʊv/

inflected form of “thrive” — grow vigorously

From this reading THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.

toothnounUS /tuːθ/

hard bonelike structures in the jaws of vertebrates; used for biting and chewing or for attack and defense

From this reading THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.

tooth-fee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His father, according to ancient custom, gave him on that occasion a gift called a “tooth-fee.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading THE FOSTERING OF IVAR IVAR throve well, to the delight of his father and mother, and there was great joy in the family when he cut his first tooth.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He gave him, also, with this, a large farm not far from Dampstadir, which was to become his residence when he became a man.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The gift was a knife in a gold sheath attached to a leather belt, sewn and embroidered with gold thread.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The buckle was a beautiful work of solid gold.

Chapter 6 of Ivar the Viking by Paul B. (Paul Belloni) Du Chaillu holds 137 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Ivar the Viking contain?

Chapter 6 holds 137 sentences of Ivar the Viking, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Ivar the Viking by Paul B. (Paul Belloni) Du Chaillu exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 137 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Ivar the Viking?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ivar the Viking

Common questions about reading Ivar the Viking by Paul B. (Paul Belloni) Du Chaillu on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ivar the Viking?

Yes. All 3132 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56810 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ivar the Viking is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56810, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ivar the Viking take to read?

About 261 minutes of reading across 627 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ivar the Viking section by section

How to work through Ivar the Viking section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of Ivar the Viking to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ivar the Viking

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ivar the Viking, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ivar the Viking; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Viking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ivar the Viking; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Midnight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ivar the Viking; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Explorations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ivar the Viking; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.