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I've Been Thinking
I've Been Thinking

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of I've Been Thinking is here in full — 179 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for I've Been Thinking
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
'Where is the use, Jim, of our working and working to raise so many vegetables? we never can use them all.
Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'
And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.
Jim, as he was called, rested a moment on his hoe, eyed his brother closely, and then, with something of a smile, replied:
'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

I've Been Thinking

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of I've Been Thinking is here in full — 179 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
'Where is the use, Jim, of our working and working to raise so many vegetables? we never can use them all.
Line 2
Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'
/ˈmʌðər sed læst jɪr ðer wɑːz noʊ nəˈsesəti fɔːr ˈreɪzɪŋ mɔːr ðæn wiː kʊd iːt ənd naʊ ðɪs pəˈteɪtoʊ pætʃ ɪz ˈlɑːrdʒər ðæn ˈevər/
Line 3
And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.
Line 4
Jim, as he was called, rested a moment on his hoe, eyed his brother closely, and then, with something of a smile, replied:
Line 5
'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

eyed adjective US /aɪd/

having an eye or eyes or eyelike feature especially as specified; often used in combination

From this reading “Jim, as he was called, rested a moment on his hoe, eyed his brother closely, and then, with something of a smile, replied:”

hoe noun US /hoʊ/

a tool with a flat blade attached at right angles to a long handle

From this reading “And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.”

lazy adjective US /ˈleɪzi/

moving slowly and gently

From this reading “'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'”

patch noun US /pætʃ/

a small contrasting part of something

From this reading “Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'”

potato noun US /pəˈteɪtoʊ/

an edible tuber native to South America; a staple food of Ireland

From this reading “Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'”

raising noun US /ˈreɪzɪŋ/

the event of something being raised upward

From this reading “Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'”

speaker noun US /ˈspiːkər/

someone who expresses in language; someone who talks (especially someone who delivers a public speech or someone especially garrulous)

From this reading “And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.”

vegetables noun US /ˈvedʒtəbəlz/

plural of “vegetable” — edible seeds or roots or stems or leaves or bulbs or tubers or nonsweet fruits of any of numerous herbaceous plant

From this reading “'Where is the use, Jim, of our working and working to raise so many vegetables? we never can use them all.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

potato patch noun + noun

In this reading “Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'”

last year adjective + noun

In this reading “Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'”

looked up verb + adjective counted as “look up”

seek information from

In this reading “And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.”

pay for verb + particle

have as a guest

In this reading “'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'”

give up verb + adjective

lose (s.th.) or lose the right to (s.th.) by some error, offense, or crime

In this reading “'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'”

soft ground adjective + noun

In this reading “And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Jim, as he was called, rested a moment on his hoe, eyed his brother closely, and then, with something of a smile, replied:

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading 'Where is the use, Jim, of our working and working to raise so many vegetables? we never can use them all.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading 'Where is the use, Jim, of our working and working to raise so many vegetables? we never can use them all.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Jim, as he was called, rested a moment on his hoe, eyed his brother closely, and then, with something of a smile, replied:

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading 'Where is the use, Jim, of our working and working to raise so many vegetables? we never can use them all.

closelyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading Jim, as he was called, rested a moment on his hoe, eyed his brother closely, and then, with something of a smile, replied:

ComeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'

eyedadjectiveUS /aɪd/

having an eye or eyes or eyelike feature especially as specified; often used in combination

From this reading Jim, as he was called, rested a moment on his hoe, eyed his brother closely, and then, with something of a smile, replied:

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.

hoenounUS /hoʊ/

a tool with a flat blade attached at right angles to a long handle

From this reading And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 'Where is the use, Jim, of our working and working to raise so many vegetables? we never can use them all.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Where is the use, Jim, of our working and working to raise so many vegetables? we never can use them all.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

largeradjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'

lazyadjectiveUS /ˈleɪzi/

moving slowly and gently

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading 'Where is the use, Jim, of our working and working to raise so many vegetables? we never can use them all.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Jim, as he was called, rested a moment on his hoe, eyed his brother closely, and then, with something of a smile, replied:

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'

MothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

necessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'

Ned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading 'Where is the use, Jim, of our working and working to raise so many vegetables? we never can use them all.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading 'Where is the use, Jim, of our working and working to raise so many vegetables? we never can use them all.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Jim, as he was called, rested a moment on his hoe, eyed his brother closely, and then, with something of a smile, replied:

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading 'Where is the use, Jim, of our working and working to raise so many vegetables? we never can use them all.

patchnounUS /pætʃ/

a small contrasting part of something

From this reading Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

potatonounUS /pəˈteɪtoʊ/

an edible tuber native to South America; a staple food of Ireland

From this reading Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'

raiseverbUS /reɪz/

raise the level or amount of something

From this reading 'Where is the use, Jim, of our working and working to raise so many vegetables? we never can use them all.

raisingnounUS /ˈreɪzɪŋ/

the event of something being raised upward

From this reading Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading Jim, as he was called, rested a moment on his hoe, eyed his brother closely, and then, with something of a smile, replied:

restedadjectiveUS /ˈrestəd/

not tired; refreshed as by sleeping or relaxing

From this reading Jim, as he was called, rested a moment on his hoe, eyed his brother closely, and then, with something of a smile, replied:

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading Jim, as he was called, rested a moment on his hoe, eyed his brother closely, and then, with something of a smile, replied:

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading 'Where is the use, Jim, of our working and working to raise so many vegetables? we never can use them all.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.

soilnounUS /sɔɪl/

the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.

somebodypronounUS /ˈsʌmbɑːdi/

a person, without saying who

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Jim, as he was called, rested a moment on his hoe, eyed his brother closely, and then, with something of a smile, replied:

speakernounUS /ˈspiːkər/

someone who expresses in language; someone who talks (especially someone who delivers a public speech or someone especially garrulous)

From this reading And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading 'Where is the use, Jim, of our working and working to raise so many vegetables? we never can use them all.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading 'Where is the use, Jim, of our working and working to raise so many vegetables? we never can use them all.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Jim, as he was called, rested a moment on his hoe, eyed his brother closely, and then, with something of a smile, replied:

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading 'Where is the use, Jim, of our working and working to raise so many vegetables? we never can use them all.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading 'Where is the use, Jim, of our working and working to raise so many vegetables? we never can use them all.

vegetablesnounUS /ˈvedʒtəbəlz/

plural of “vegetable” — edible seeds or roots or stems or leaves or bulbs or tubers or nonsweet fruits of any of numerous herbaceous plant

From this reading 'Where is the use, Jim, of our working and working to raise so many vegetables? we never can use them all.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading 'Where is the use, Jim, of our working and working to raise so many vegetables? we never can use them all.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading 'Where is the use, Jim, of our working and working to raise so many vegetables? we never can use them all.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Jim, as he was called, rested a moment on his hoe, eyed his brother closely, and then, with something of a smile, replied:

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading 'Where is the use, Jim, of our working and working to raise so many vegetables? we never can use them all.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading And as he said this, the little speaker threw himself upon the soft ground, struck his hoe into the soil, and looked up at his brother to see how he would take it.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Mother said last year there was no necessity for raising more than we could eat, and now this potato patch is larger than ever.'

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading 'Come, Ned, don't give up to lazy feelings; the things will do somebody good; and you know my father always told us, that it was better to be at work, even if we got no pay for it: and besides, I have been thinking of a plan by which we may do something with what we raise, if we have more than we can use.'

Chapter 1 of I've Been Thinking by A. S. (Azel Stevens) Roe holds 179 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of I've Been Thinking contain?

Chapter 1 holds 179 sentences of I've Been Thinking, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of I've Been Thinking by A. S. (Azel Stevens) Roe exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 179 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of I've Been Thinking?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading I've Been Thinking

Common questions about reading I've Been Thinking by A. S. (Azel Stevens) Roe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of I've Been Thinking?

Yes. All 4748 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39461 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of I've Been Thinking is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39461, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does I've Been Thinking take to read?

About 395 minutes of reading across 950 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read I've Been Thinking section by section

How to work through I've Been Thinking section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of I've Been Thinking to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in I've Been Thinking

Words and structures a reader meets early in I've Been Thinking, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Where
A word that appears in the opening chapter of I've Been Thinking; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Working
A word that appears in the opening chapter of I've Been Thinking; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Raise
A word that appears in the opening chapter of I've Been Thinking; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vegetables
A word that appears in the opening chapter of I've Been Thinking; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.