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J. Poindexter, Colored
J. Poindexter, Colored

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of J. Poindexter, Colored is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for J. Poindexter, Colored
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
My name is J. Poindexter.
But the full name is Jefferson Exodus Poindexter, Colored.
But most always in general I has been known as Jeff, for short.
The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.
How I comes to write this is this way:
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

J. Poindexter, Colored

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of J. Poindexter, Colored is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
My name is J. Poindexter.
Line 2
But the full name is Jefferson Exodus Poindexter, Colored.
Line 3
But most always in general I has been known as Jeff, for short.
Line 4
The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.
Line 5
How I comes to write this is this way:

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bible noun US /ˈbaɪbəl/

the sacred writings of the Christian religions

From this reading “The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.”

Colored adjective US /ˈkʌlərd/

having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination

From this reading “But the full name is Jefferson Exodus Poindexter, Colored.”

craved adjective US /kreɪvd/

wanted intensely

From this reading “The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.”

Exodus noun US /ˈeksədəs/

a journey by a large group to escape from a hostile environment

From this reading “But the full name is Jefferson Exodus Poindexter, Colored.”

folks noun US /foʊks/

your parents

From this reading “The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.”

Jefferson noun US /ˈdʒefərsən/

3rd President of the United States; chief drafter of the Declaration of Independence; made the Louisiana Purchase in 1803 and sent out the Lewis and Clark Expedition to explore it (1743-1826)

From this reading “But the full name is Jefferson Exodus Poindexter, Colored.”

named verb US /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading “The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.”

somebody pronoun US /ˈsʌmbɑːdi/

a person, without saying who

From this reading “The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

worked for verb + particle counted as “work for”

In this reading “The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading But most always in general I has been known as Jeff, for short.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But most always in general I has been known as Jeff, for short.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But most always in general I has been known as Jeff, for short.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.

BiblenounUS /ˈbaɪbəl/

the sacred writings of the Christian religions

From this reading The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the full name is Jefferson Exodus Poindexter, Colored.

ColoredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌlərd/

having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination

From this reading But the full name is Jefferson Exodus Poindexter, Colored.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading How I comes to write this is this way:

cravedadjectiveUS /kreɪvd/

wanted intensely

From this reading The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.

ExodusnounUS /ˈeksədəs/

a journey by a large group to escape from a hostile environment

From this reading But the full name is Jefferson Exodus Poindexter, Colored.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.

folksnounUS /foʊks/

your parents

From this reading The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But most always in general I has been known as Jeff, for short.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading But the full name is Jefferson Exodus Poindexter, Colored.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading But most always in general I has been known as Jeff, for short.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But most always in general I has been known as Jeff, for short.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How I comes to write this is this way:

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading But most always in general I has been known as Jeff, for short.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But most always in general I has been known as Jeff, for short.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My name is J. Poindexter.

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading My name is J. Poindexter.

Jeff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But most always in general I has been known as Jeff, for short.

JeffersonnounUS /ˈdʒefərsən/

3rd President of the United States; chief drafter of the Declaration of Independence; made the Louisiana Purchase in 1803 and sent out the Lewis and Clark Expedition to explore it (1743-1826)

From this reading But the full name is Jefferson Exodus Poindexter, Colored.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading But most always in general I has been known as Jeff, for short.

mammynoun

an offensive term for a Black nursemaid in the southern U.S.

From this reading The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading But most always in general I has been known as Jeff, for short.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My name is J. Poindexter.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading My name is J. Poindexter.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.

Poindexter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My name is J. Poindexter.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading But most always in general I has been known as Jeff, for short.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.

somebodypronounUS /ˈsʌmbɑːdi/

a person, without saying who

From this reading The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But the full name is Jefferson Exodus Poindexter, Colored.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading How I comes to write this is this way:

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading How I comes to write this is this way:

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading How I comes to write this is this way:

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The Jefferson part is for a white family which my folks worked for them one time before I was born, and the Exodus is because my mammy craved I should be named after somebody out of the Bible.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading How I comes to write this is this way:

Chapter 1 of J. Poindexter, Colored by Irvin S. (Irvin Shrewsbury) Cobb holds 98 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of J. Poindexter, Colored contain?

Chapter 1 holds 98 sentences of J. Poindexter, Colored, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of J. Poindexter, Colored by Irvin S. (Irvin Shrewsbury) Cobb exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 98 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of J. Poindexter, Colored?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading J. Poindexter, Colored

Common questions about reading J. Poindexter, Colored by Irvin S. (Irvin Shrewsbury) Cobb on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of J. Poindexter, Colored?

Yes. All 2156 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36365 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of J. Poindexter, Colored is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36365, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does J. Poindexter, Colored take to read?

About 179 minutes of reading across 432 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read J. Poindexter, Colored section by section

How to work through J. Poindexter, Colored section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of J. Poindexter, Colored to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in J. Poindexter, Colored

Words and structures a reader meets early in J. Poindexter, Colored, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Poindexter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of J. Poindexter, Colored; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jefferson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of J. Poindexter, Colored; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Exodus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of J. Poindexter, Colored; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Colored
A word that appears in the opening chapter of J. Poindexter, Colored; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.