Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Jack Hardy
Jack Hardy

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Jack Hardy is here in full — 417 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jack Hardy
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.
The cutter headed straight for the gap.
There was a shout from far up the cliff; the _Fury_ had been sighted by the lookout.
His call was answered by cries from the beach.
On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jack Hardy

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Jack Hardy is here in full — 417 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.
/ɪn ten ˈmɪnəts ðə klɪfs wɜːr ˈdɪmli ˈvɪzəbəl ənd dʒæk ˈrekəɡnaɪzd ðə ˈdʒæɡəd ɡæp æt ðə tɑːp ðæt sɜːrvd æz ə ˈlændmɑːrk ɪn ˈstɪrɪŋ fɔːr ðə koʊv/
Line 2
The cutter headed straight for the gap.
/ðə ˈkʌtər ˈhedəd streɪt fɔːr ðə ɡæp/
Line 3
There was a shout from far up the cliff; the _Fury_ had been sighted by the lookout.
/ðer wɑːz ə ʃaʊt frʌm fɑːr ʌp ðə klɪf ðə ˈfjʊri hæd bɪn ˈsaɪtɪd baɪ ðə ˈlʊkaʊt/
Line 4
His call was answered by cries from the beach.
/hɪz kɔːl wɑːz ˈænsərd baɪ kraɪz frʌm ðə biːtʃ/
Line 5
On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cove noun US /koʊv/

a small inlet

From this reading “In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.”

cutlass noun US /ˈkʌtləs/

a short heavy curved sword with one edge; formerly used by sailors

From this reading “On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.”

cutter noun US /ˈkʌtər/

someone who cuts or carves stone

From this reading “The cutter headed straight for the gap.”

jagged adjective US /ˈdʒæɡəd/

having a sharply uneven surface or outline

From this reading “In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.”

landmark noun US /ˈlændmɑːrk/

the position of a prominent or well-known object in a particular landscape

From this reading “In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.”

lookout noun US /ˈlʊkaʊt/

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading “There was a shout from far up the cliff; the _Fury_ had been sighted by the lookout.”

sighted adjective US /ˈsaɪtɪd/

able to see

From this reading “There was a shout from far up the cliff; the _Fury_ had been sighted by the lookout.”

steering noun US /ˈstɪrɪŋ/

the act of guiding or showing the way

From this reading “In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

dimly visible adverb + adjective

In this reading “In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.”

ten minutes noun + noun

In this reading “In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.”

came alongside verb + particle counted as “come alongside”

In this reading “On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.”

run down verb + adjective

trace

In this reading “On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.”

at the top preposition + article + noun counted as “at … top”

In this reading “In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.”

shout from verb + particle

In this reading “There was a shout from far up the cliff; the _Fury_ had been sighted by the lookout.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

alongsideadverbUS /əˈlɔːŋˈsaɪd/

side by side

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading His call was answered by cries from the beach.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.

beachnounUS /biːtʃ/

an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake

From this reading His call was answered by cries from the beach.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading There was a shout from far up the cliff; the _Fury_ had been sighted by the lookout.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading There was a shout from far up the cliff; the _Fury_ had been sighted by the lookout.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading His call was answered by cries from the beach.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

cliffnounUS /klɪf/

a steep high face of rock

From this reading There was a shout from far up the cliff; the _Fury_ had been sighted by the lookout.

cliffsnounUS /klɪfs/

plural of “cliff” — a steep high face of rock

From this reading In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.

covenounUS /koʊv/

a small inlet

From this reading In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.

criesnounUS /kraɪz/

plural of “cry” — a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition

From this reading His call was answered by cries from the beach.

cutlassnounUS /ˈkʌtləs/

a short heavy curved sword with one edge; formerly used by sailors

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

cutternounUS /ˈkʌtər/

someone who cuts or carves stone

From this reading The cutter headed straight for the gap.

dimlyadverbUS /ˈdɪmli/

in a dim indistinct manner

From this reading In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading There was a shout from far up the cliff; the _Fury_ had been sighted by the lookout.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There was a shout from far up the cliff; the _Fury_ had been sighted by the lookout.

FurynounUS /ˈfjʊri/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading There was a shout from far up the cliff; the _Fury_ had been sighted by the lookout.

gapnounUS /ɡæp/

a conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures

From this reading In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There was a shout from far up the cliff; the _Fury_ had been sighted by the lookout.

headedadjectiveUS /ˈhedəd/

having a heading or course in a certain direction

From this reading The cutter headed straight for the gap.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His call was answered by cries from the beach.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.

jaggedadjectiveUS /ˈdʒæɡəd/

having a sharply uneven surface or outline

From this reading In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.

landmarknounUS /ˈlændmɑːrk/

the position of a prominent or well-known object in a particular landscape

From this reading In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

lookoutnounUS /ˈlʊkaʊt/

a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading There was a shout from far up the cliff; the _Fury_ had been sighted by the lookout.

luggernoun

small fishing boat rigged with one or more lugsails

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.

musketoon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

pistolnounUS /ˈpɪstəl/

a firearm that is held and fired with one hand

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

recognizedadjectiveUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

sailverbUS /seɪl/

traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

shoutverbUS /ʃaʊt/

utter in a loud voice; talk in a loud voice (usually denoting characteristic manner of speaking)

From this reading There was a shout from far up the cliff; the _Fury_ had been sighted by the lookout.

sightedadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪtɪd/

able to see

From this reading There was a shout from far up the cliff; the _Fury_ had been sighted by the lookout.

steeringnounUS /ˈstɪrɪŋ/

the act of guiding or showing the way

From this reading In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading The cutter headed straight for the gap.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a shout from far up the cliff; the _Fury_ had been sighted by the lookout.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading There was a shout from far up the cliff; the _Fury_ had been sighted by the lookout.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was a shout from far up the cliff; the _Fury_ had been sighted by the lookout.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In ten minutes the cliffs were dimly visible, and Jack recognized the jagged gap at the top that served as a landmark in steering for the cove.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading On the cutter all the men lay ready with musketoon, pistol, and cutlass, except the few who had been told off to run down the sail when the word was given, and make the cutter fast to the lugger when she came alongside.

Chapter 9 of Jack Hardy by Herbert Strang holds 417 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Jack Hardy contain?

Chapter 9 holds 417 sentences of Jack Hardy, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Jack Hardy by Herbert Strang exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 417 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Jack Hardy?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jack Hardy

Common questions about reading Jack Hardy by Herbert Strang on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jack Hardy?

Yes. All 3816 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43334 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jack Hardy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43334, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jack Hardy take to read?

About 318 minutes of reading across 764 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jack Hardy section by section

How to work through Jack Hardy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Jack Hardy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jack Hardy

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jack Hardy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack Hardy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
English
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack Hardy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Smugglers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack Hardy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Napoleon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack Hardy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.