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Jack Manly
Jack Manly

Chapter XV

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Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CAPE FAREWELL.
For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.
To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.
The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.
"Now, my lads--tally on! bowse away upon the guess-warp!"
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jack Manly

Chapter XV

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CAPE FAREWELL.
Line 2
For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.
Line 3
To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.
Line 4
The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.
Line 5
"Now, my lads--tally on! bowse away upon the guess-warp!"

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.”

Along preposition US /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading “To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.”

Broken noun US /broken/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.”

Course noun US /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.”

Pieces noun US /pieces/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.”

Suddenly noun US /ˈsuddenly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.”

Track noun US /træk/

a route or signs showing the way someone went

From this reading “To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.”

Wind noun US /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

avoid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Now, my lads--tally on! bowse away upon the guess-warp!"

backing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

bowse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Now, my lads--tally on! bowse away upon the guess-warp!"

brig

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

brokennounUS /broken/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

calves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

CAPE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CAPE FAREWELL.

carry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.

cheerful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.

constantly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

coursenounUS /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

crowd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

days

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

detached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

encouraging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.

encumbered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

faint

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.

FAREWELL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CAPE FAREWELL.

filling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

floes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

follow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

guess-warp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Now, my lads--tally on! bowse away upon the guess-warp!"

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.

Hartly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.

heard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.

ice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.

lads

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Now, my lads--tally on! bowse away upon the guess-warp!"

large

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

lesser

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.

masses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Now, my lads--tally on! bowse away upon the guess-warp!"

named

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

Now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Now, my lads--tally on! bowse away upon the guess-warp!"

occasions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

often

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

pieces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

rush

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.

suddenlynounUS /ˈsuddenly/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

sunken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

surface

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

tally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Now, my lads--tally on! bowse away upon the guess-warp!"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

thrown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

thus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

tracknounUS /træk/

a route or signs showing the way someone went

From this reading To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.

treacherous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

voice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.

warp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.

weary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

windnounUS /wind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.