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Jack Manly
Jack Manly

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Jack Manly is here in full — 35 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jack Manly
Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CAPE FAREWELL.
For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.
To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.
The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.
"Now, my lads--tally on! bowse away upon the guess-warp!"
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jack Manly

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Jack Manly is here in full — 35 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CAPE FAREWELL.
/keɪp ˌferˈwel/
Line 2
For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.
Line 3
To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.
Line 4
The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.
Line 5
"Now, my lads--tally on! bowse away upon the guess-warp!"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

backing noun US /ˈbækɪŋ/

the act of providing approval and support

From this reading “For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.”

bowse verb US /boʊs/

haul with a tackle

From this reading “"Now, my lads--tally on! bowse away upon the guess-warp!"”

calves noun US /kævz/

plural of “calf” — young of domestic cattle

From this reading “For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.”

encumbered adjective US /enˈkʌmbərd/

loaded to excess or impeded by a heavy load

From this reading “For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.”

lesser adjective US /ˈlesər/

of less size or importance

From this reading “To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.”

sunken adjective US /ˈsʌŋkən/

having a sunken area

From this reading “For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.”

tally noun US /ˈtæli/

a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely

From this reading “"Now, my lads--tally on! bowse away upon the guess-warp!"”

warp verb US /wɔːrp/

make false by mutilation or addition; as of a message or story

From this reading “To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

three days noun + noun

In this reading “For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.”

cheerful voice adjective + noun

In this reading “The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.”

For three preposition + noun

In this reading “For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

avoidverbUS /əˈvɔɪd/

stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "Now, my lads--tally on! bowse away upon the guess-warp!"

backingnounUS /ˈbækɪŋ/

the act of providing approval and support

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

bowseverbUS /boʊs/

haul with a tackle

From this reading "Now, my lads--tally on! bowse away upon the guess-warp!"

brignounUS /brɪɡ/

two-masted sailing vessel square-rigged on both masts

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

calvesnounUS /kævz/

plural of “calf” — young of domestic cattle

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

CAPEnounUS /keɪp/

a strip of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading CAPE FAREWELL.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.

cheerfuladjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪrfəl/

being full of or promoting cheer; having or showing good spirits

From this reading The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

detachedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtætʃt/

showing lack of emotional involvement

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

encouragingadjectiveUS /enˈkɜːrɪdʒɪŋ/

giving courage or confidence or hope

From this reading The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.

encumberedadjectiveUS /enˈkʌmbərd/

loaded to excess or impeded by a heavy load

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.

FAREWELLnounUS /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading CAPE FAREWELL.

fillingnounUS /ˈfɪlɪŋ/

any material that fills a space or container

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

floes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

guess-warp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Now, my lads--tally on! bowse away upon the guess-warp!"

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.

Hartly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.

ladsnounUS /lædz/

plural of “lad” — a boy or man

From this reading "Now, my lads--tally on! bowse away upon the guess-warp!"

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

lesseradjectiveUS /ˈlesər/

of less size or importance

From this reading To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.

massesnounUS /ˈmæsəz/

the common people generally

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "Now, my lads--tally on! bowse away upon the guess-warp!"

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "Now, my lads--tally on! bowse away upon the guess-warp!"

occasionsnounUS /əˈkeɪʒənz/

something you have to do

From this reading The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

piecesnounUS /ˈpiːsəz/

plural of “piece” — a separate part of a whole

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

rushverbUS /rʌʃ/

move hurridly

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

sunkenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌŋkən/

having a sunken area

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

tallynounUS /ˈtæli/

a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely

From this reading "Now, my lads--tally on! bowse away upon the guess-warp!"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

tracknounUS /træk/

a line or route along which something travels or moves

From this reading To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.

treacherousadjectiveUS /ˈtretʃərəs/

dangerously unstable and unpredictable

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.

warpverbUS /wɔːrp/

make false by mutilation or addition; as of a message or story

From this reading To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading To avoid the lesser floes, we had often to carry a warp to a large one, and track along its side.

wearyverbUS /ˈwɪri/

exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress

From this reading The cheerful voice of Hartly might always be heard encouraging the faint and weary on these occasions.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading For three days our course was encumbered by masses of broken ice, which seemed to crowd upon and follow us; thus the brig was constantly being put about or thrown in the wind, backing and filling to avoid the large floes and calves, as those treacherous pieces of sunken or detached ice which suddenly rush to the surface are named.

Chapter 15 of Jack Manly by James Grant holds 35 sentences, grouped into 7 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Jack Manly contain?

Chapter 15 holds 35 sentences of Jack Manly, unabridged, divided into 7 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Jack Manly by James Grant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 35 sentences, grouped into 7 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Jack Manly?

Work through the 7 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 7 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jack Manly

Common questions about reading Jack Manly by James Grant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jack Manly?

Yes. All 2748 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #63566 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jack Manly is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #63566, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jack Manly take to read?

About 229 minutes of reading across 550 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jack Manly section by section

How to work through Jack Manly section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Jack Manly to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jack Manly

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jack Manly, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Manly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack Manly; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Price
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack Manly; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fancy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack Manly; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boards
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack Manly; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.