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Jack Manly
Jack Manly

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Jack Manly is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jack Manly
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE TWELFTH DAY.
The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.
On, this day two more of our men, who had been lying in a torpid state for three hours, died, and were cast overboard.
We were completely callous now.
About eleven in the forenoon, Hans Peterkin, who was steering, suddenly uttered a hoarse cry.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jack Manly

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of Jack Manly is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE TWELFTH DAY.
/ðə twelfθ deɪ/
Line 2
The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.
Line 3
On, this day two more of our men, who had been lying in a torpid state for three hours, died, and were cast overboard.
/ɑːn ðɪs deɪ tuː mɔːr ʌv ˈaʊər men huː hæd bɪn ˈlaɪɪŋ ɪn ə ˈtɔːrpəd steɪt fɔːr θriː ˈaʊərz daɪd ənd wɜːr kæst ˈoʊvərbɔːrd/
Line 4
We were completely callous now.
/wiː wɜːr kəmˈpliːtli ˈkæləs naʊ/
Line 5
About eleven in the forenoon, Hans Peterkin, who was steering, suddenly uttered a hoarse cry.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

callous adjective US /ˈkæləs/

emotionally hardened

From this reading “We were completely callous now.”

dawned verb US /dɔːnd/

past form of “dawn” — become clear or enter one's consciousness or emotions

From this reading “The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.”

freshened verb US /ˈfreʃənd/

past form of “freshen” — make (to feel) fresh

From this reading “The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.”

leaden adjective US /ˈledən/

darkened with overcast

From this reading “The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.”

steering noun US /ˈstɪrɪŋ/

the act of guiding or showing the way

From this reading “About eleven in the forenoon, Hans Peterkin, who was steering, suddenly uttered a hoarse cry.”

torpid adjective US /ˈtɔːrpəd/

slow and apathetic

From this reading “On, this day two more of our men, who had been lying in a torpid state for three hours, died, and were cast overboard.”

twelfth adjective US /twelfθ/

coming next after the eleventh and just before the thirteenth in position

From this reading “THE TWELFTH DAY.”

waning noun US /ˈweɪnɪŋ/

a gradual decrease in magnitude or extent

From this reading “The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

waning moon noun + noun

In this reading “The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.”

leaden sky adjective + noun

In this reading “The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.”

three hours noun + noun

In this reading “On, this day two more of our men, who had been lying in a torpid state for three hours, died, and were cast overboard.”

sixth day adjective + noun

In this reading “The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.”

TWELFTH DAY adjective + noun

twelve days after Christmas; celebrates the visit of the three wise men to the infant Jesus

In this reading “THE TWELFTH DAY.”

day dawned noun + noun counted as “day dawn”

In this reading “The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.”

went down verb + adjective counted as “go down”

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

In this reading “The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.”

in the forenoon preposition + article + noun counted as “in … forenoon”

In this reading “About eleven in the forenoon, Hans Peterkin, who was steering, suddenly uttered a hoarse cry.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading About eleven in the forenoon, Hans Peterkin, who was steering, suddenly uttered a hoarse cry.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

angryadjectiveUS /ˈæŋɡri/

feeling or showing anger

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading On, this day two more of our men, who had been lying in a torpid state for three hours, died, and were cast overboard.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

breezenounUS /briːz/

a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

callousadjectiveUS /ˈkæləs/

emotionally hardened

From this reading We were completely callous now.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading On, this day two more of our men, who had been lying in a torpid state for three hours, died, and were cast overboard.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading We were completely callous now.

cryverbUS /kraɪ/

utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading About eleven in the forenoon, Hans Peterkin, who was steering, suddenly uttered a hoarse cry.

dawnedverbUS /dɔːnd/

past form of “dawn” — become clear or enter one's consciousness or emotions

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

DAYnounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading THE TWELFTH DAY.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading On, this day two more of our men, who had been lying in a torpid state for three hours, died, and were cast overboard.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

elevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading About eleven in the forenoon, Hans Peterkin, who was steering, suddenly uttered a hoarse cry.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading On, this day two more of our men, who had been lying in a torpid state for three hours, died, and were cast overboard.

forenoonnoun

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading About eleven in the forenoon, Hans Peterkin, who was steering, suddenly uttered a hoarse cry.

freshenedverbUS /ˈfreʃənd/

past form of “freshen” — make (to feel) fresh

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading On, this day two more of our men, who had been lying in a torpid state for three hours, died, and were cast overboard.

HansnounUS /hɑːns/

plural of “han” — imperial dynasty that ruled China (most of the time from 206 BC to AD 220) and expanded its boundaries and developed its bureaucracy; remembered as one of the great eras of Chinese civilization

From this reading About eleven in the forenoon, Hans Peterkin, who was steering, suddenly uttered a hoarse cry.

hoarseadjectiveUS /hɔːrs/

deep and harsh sounding as if from shouting or illness or emotion

From this reading About eleven in the forenoon, Hans Peterkin, who was steering, suddenly uttered a hoarse cry.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading On, this day two more of our men, who had been lying in a torpid state for three hours, died, and were cast overboard.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

leadenadjectiveUS /ˈledən/

darkened with overcast

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading On, this day two more of our men, who had been lying in a torpid state for three hours, died, and were cast overboard.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading On, this day two more of our men, who had been lying in a torpid state for three hours, died, and were cast overboard.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading On, this day two more of our men, who had been lying in a torpid state for three hours, died, and were cast overboard.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading We were completely callous now.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On, this day two more of our men, who had been lying in a torpid state for three hours, died, and were cast overboard.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading On, this day two more of our men, who had been lying in a torpid state for three hours, died, and were cast overboard.

overboardadverbUS /ˈoʊvərbɔːrd/

to extremes

From this reading On, this day two more of our men, who had been lying in a torpid state for three hours, died, and were cast overboard.

Peterkin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading About eleven in the forenoon, Hans Peterkin, who was steering, suddenly uttered a hoarse cry.

releaseverbUS /riˈliːs/

release, as from one's grip

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

sixthadjectiveUS /sɪksθ/

coming next after the fifth and just before the seventh in position

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading On, this day two more of our men, who had been lying in a torpid state for three hours, died, and were cast overboard.

steeringnounUS /ˈstɪrɪŋ/

the act of guiding or showing the way

From this reading About eleven in the forenoon, Hans Peterkin, who was steering, suddenly uttered a hoarse cry.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading About eleven in the forenoon, Hans Peterkin, who was steering, suddenly uttered a hoarse cry.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE TWELFTH DAY.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading On, this day two more of our men, who had been lying in a torpid state for three hours, died, and were cast overboard.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading On, this day two more of our men, who had been lying in a torpid state for three hours, died, and were cast overboard.

torpidadjectiveUS /ˈtɔːrpəd/

slow and apathetic

From this reading On, this day two more of our men, who had been lying in a torpid state for three hours, died, and were cast overboard.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

TWELFTHadjectiveUS /twelfθ/

coming next after the eleventh and just before the thirteenth in position

From this reading THE TWELFTH DAY.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading On, this day two more of our men, who had been lying in a torpid state for three hours, died, and were cast overboard.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

utteredadjectiveUS /ˈʌtərd/

communicated in words

From this reading About eleven in the forenoon, Hans Peterkin, who was steering, suddenly uttered a hoarse cry.

waningnounUS /ˈweɪnɪŋ/

a gradual decrease in magnitude or extent

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading About eleven in the forenoon, Hans Peterkin, who was steering, suddenly uttered a hoarse cry.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We were completely callous now.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading On, this day two more of our men, who had been lying in a torpid state for three hours, died, and were cast overboard.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading On, this day two more of our men, who had been lying in a torpid state for three hours, died, and were cast overboard.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The sixth day dawned as the wind freshened and the waning moon went down in clouds; it dawned upon an angry sea, a leaden sky, and with a cold breeze that bore no ship--no hope of release towards us.

Chapter 23 of Jack Manly by James Grant holds 101 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Jack Manly contain?

Chapter 23 holds 101 sentences of Jack Manly, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Jack Manly by James Grant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 101 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Jack Manly?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jack Manly

Common questions about reading Jack Manly by James Grant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jack Manly?

Yes. All 2748 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #63566 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jack Manly is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #63566, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jack Manly take to read?

About 229 minutes of reading across 550 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jack Manly section by section

How to work through Jack Manly section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Jack Manly to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jack Manly

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jack Manly, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Manly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack Manly; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Price
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack Manly; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fancy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack Manly; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boards
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack Manly; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.