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Jack the Hunchback
Jack the Hunchback

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Jack the Hunchback is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jack the Hunchback
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BROTHER ABNER.
When Jack retired on this night he was far from feeling comfortable in mind.
Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.
She had done it solely for him, and he felt personally responsible for her mental trouble.
It caused the little woman great anxiety as he could well understand from the fact that she referred to the subject very frequently, and never ceased to sue for pardon.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jack the Hunchback

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Jack the Hunchback is here in full — 97 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BROTHER ABNER.
Line 2
When Jack retired on this night he was far from feeling comfortable in mind.
/wen dʒæk rɪˈtaɪrd ɑːn ðɪs naɪt hiː wɑːz fɑːr frʌm ˈfiːlɪŋ ˈkʌmfərtəbəl ɪn maɪnd/
Line 3
Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.
Line 4
She had done it solely for him, and he felt personally responsible for her mental trouble.
/ʃiː hæd dʌn ɪt ˈsoʊəli fɔːr hɪm ənd hiː felt ˈpɜːrsənəli riˈspɑːnsəbəl fɔːr hɜːr ˈmentəl ˈtrʌbəl/
Line 5
It caused the little woman great anxiety as he could well understand from the fact that she referred to the subject very frequently, and never ceased to sue for pardon.
/ɪt kɑːzd ðə ˈlɪtəl ˈwʊmən ɡreɪt æŋˈzaɪəti æz hiː kʊd wel ˌʌndərˈstænd frʌm ðə fækt ðæt ʃiː rəˈfɜːrd tuː ðə səbˈdʒekt ˈveri ˈfriːkwəntli ənd ˈnevər siːst tuː suː fɔːr ˈpɑːrdən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

distressed adjective US /dɪˈstrest/

facing or experiencing financial trouble or difficulty

From this reading “Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.”

fervently adverb US /ˈfɜːrvəntli/

with passionate fervor

From this reading “Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.”

forgiven verb US /fərˈɡɪvən/

inflected form of “forgive” — stop blaming or grant forgiveness

From this reading “Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.”

literally adverb US /ˈlɪtərəli/

in a literal sense

From this reading “Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.”

personally adverb US /ˈpɜːrsənəli/

as yourself

From this reading “She had done it solely for him, and he felt personally responsible for her mental trouble.”

referred verb US /rəˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “refer” — make reference to

From this reading “It caused the little woman great anxiety as he could well understand from the fact that she referred to the subject very frequently, and never ceased to sue for pardon.”

solely adverb US /ˈsoʊəli/

without any others being included or involved

From this reading “She had done it solely for him, and he felt personally responsible for her mental trouble.”

sue verb US /suː/

institute legal proceedings against; file a suit against

From this reading “It caused the little woman great anxiety as he could well understand from the fact that she referred to the subject very frequently, and never ceased to sue for pardon.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

personally responsible adverb + adjective

In this reading “She had done it solely for him, and he felt personally responsible for her mental trouble.”

cease speaking verb + noun

In this reading “Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.”

during the evening preposition + article + noun counted as “during … evening”

In this reading “Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.”

great anxiety adjective + noun

In this reading “It caused the little woman great anxiety as he could well understand from the fact that she referred to the subject very frequently, and never ceased to sue for pardon.”

little woman adjective + noun

In this reading “It caused the little woman great anxiety as he could well understand from the fact that she referred to the subject very frequently, and never ceased to sue for pardon.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

ABNER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BROTHER ABNER.

actingnounUS /ˈæktɪŋ/

the performance of a part or role in a drama

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

anxietynounUS /æŋˈzaɪəti/

(psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading It caused the little woman great anxiety as he could well understand from the fact that she referred to the subject very frequently, and never ceased to sue for pardon.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It caused the little woman great anxiety as he could well understand from the fact that she referred to the subject very frequently, and never ceased to sue for pardon.

AuntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

BROTHERnounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading BROTHER ABNER.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading It caused the little woman great anxiety as he could well understand from the fact that she referred to the subject very frequently, and never ceased to sue for pardon.

ceaseverbUS /siːs/

put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

ceasedverbUS /siːst/

past form of “cease” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading It caused the little woman great anxiety as he could well understand from the fact that she referred to the subject very frequently, and never ceased to sue for pardon.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading When Jack retired on this night he was far from feeling comfortable in mind.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It caused the little woman great anxiety as he could well understand from the fact that she referred to the subject very frequently, and never ceased to sue for pardon.

devotions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

distressedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrest/

facing or experiencing financial trouble or difficulty

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading She had done it solely for him, and he felt personally responsible for her mental trouble.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading It caused the little woman great anxiety as he could well understand from the fact that she referred to the subject very frequently, and never ceased to sue for pardon.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading When Jack retired on this night he was far from feeling comfortable in mind.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading When Jack retired on this night he was far from feeling comfortable in mind.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading She had done it solely for him, and he felt personally responsible for her mental trouble.

ferventlyadverbUS /ˈfɜːrvəntli/

with passionate fervor

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

forgivenverbUS /fərˈɡɪvən/

inflected form of “forgive” — stop blaming or grant forgiveness

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

frequentlyadverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntli/

many times at short intervals

From this reading It caused the little woman great anxiety as he could well understand from the fact that she referred to the subject very frequently, and never ceased to sue for pardon.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading When Jack retired on this night he was far from feeling comfortable in mind.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading It caused the little woman great anxiety as he could well understand from the fact that she referred to the subject very frequently, and never ceased to sue for pardon.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Jack retired on this night he was far from feeling comfortable in mind.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She had done it solely for him, and he felt personally responsible for her mental trouble.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When Jack retired on this night he was far from feeling comfortable in mind.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading When Jack retired on this night he was far from feeling comfortable in mind.

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

literallyadverbUS /ˈlɪtərəli/

in a literal sense

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It caused the little woman great anxiety as he could well understand from the fact that she referred to the subject very frequently, and never ceased to sue for pardon.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

mentaladjectiveUS /ˈmentəl/

involving the mind or an intellectual process

From this reading She had done it solely for him, and he felt personally responsible for her mental trouble.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading When Jack retired on this night he was far from feeling comfortable in mind.

NancynounUS /ˈnænsi/

a city in northeastern France in Lorraine

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading It caused the little woman great anxiety as he could well understand from the fact that she referred to the subject very frequently, and never ceased to sue for pardon.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading When Jack retired on this night he was far from feeling comfortable in mind.

obligedadjectiveUS /əˈblaɪdʒd/

under a moral obligation to do something

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When Jack retired on this night he was far from feeling comfortable in mind.

pardonverbUS /ˈpɑːrdən/

accept an excuse for

From this reading It caused the little woman great anxiety as he could well understand from the fact that she referred to the subject very frequently, and never ceased to sue for pardon.

personallyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrsənəli/

as yourself

From this reading She had done it solely for him, and he felt personally responsible for her mental trouble.

prayedverbUS /preɪd/

past form of “pray” — address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

referredverbUS /rəˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “refer” — make reference to

From this reading It caused the little woman great anxiety as he could well understand from the fact that she referred to the subject very frequently, and never ceased to sue for pardon.

responsibleadjectiveUS /riˈspɑːnsəbəl/

worthy of or requiring responsibility or trust; or held accountable

From this reading She had done it solely for him, and he felt personally responsible for her mental trouble.

retiredadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrd/

no longer active in your work or profession

From this reading When Jack retired on this night he was far from feeling comfortable in mind.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

solelyadverbUS /ˈsoʊəli/

without any others being included or involved

From this reading She had done it solely for him, and he felt personally responsible for her mental trouble.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading It caused the little woman great anxiety as he could well understand from the fact that she referred to the subject very frequently, and never ceased to sue for pardon.

sueverbUS /suː/

institute legal proceedings against; file a suit against

From this reading It caused the little woman great anxiety as he could well understand from the fact that she referred to the subject very frequently, and never ceased to sue for pardon.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading When Jack retired on this night he was far from feeling comfortable in mind.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Aunt Nancy had literally obliged him to cease speaking of the matter, and during the evening devotions prayed so fervently that she might be forgiven for acting a lie, it really distressed him.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading She had done it solely for him, and he felt personally responsible for her mental trouble.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading It caused the little woman great anxiety as he could well understand from the fact that she referred to the subject very frequently, and never ceased to sue for pardon.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It caused the little woman great anxiety as he could well understand from the fact that she referred to the subject very frequently, and never ceased to sue for pardon.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When Jack retired on this night he was far from feeling comfortable in mind.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading It caused the little woman great anxiety as he could well understand from the fact that she referred to the subject very frequently, and never ceased to sue for pardon.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Jack retired on this night he was far from feeling comfortable in mind.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading It caused the little woman great anxiety as he could well understand from the fact that she referred to the subject very frequently, and never ceased to sue for pardon.

Chapter 15 of Jack the Hunchback by James Otis holds 97 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Jack the Hunchback contain?

Chapter 15 holds 97 sentences of Jack the Hunchback, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Jack the Hunchback by James Otis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 97 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Jack the Hunchback?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jack the Hunchback

Common questions about reading Jack the Hunchback by James Otis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jack the Hunchback?

Yes. All 3108 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41708 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jack the Hunchback is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41708, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jack the Hunchback take to read?

About 259 minutes of reading across 622 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jack the Hunchback section by section

How to work through Jack the Hunchback section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jack the Hunchback

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jack the Hunchback, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack the Hunchback; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adventure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack the Hunchback; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Coast
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack the Hunchback; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Maine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack the Hunchback; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.