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Jack the runaway
Jack the runaway

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Jack the runaway is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jack the runaway
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JACK HAS ENEMIES The circus performance was almost over.
They were getting ready for the chariot and other races which would bring the program to an end.
Jack went to the tent where he had made-up as a clown.
He found scores of the men performers getting off their ring outfits and putting on their regular garments.
The clowns were washing off the grease paint.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jack the runaway

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Jack the runaway is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JACK HAS ENEMIES The circus performance was almost over.
/dʒæk hæz ˈenəmiz ðə ˈsɜːrkəs pərˈfɔːrməns wɑːz ˈɔːlmoʊst ˈoʊvər/
Line 2
They were getting ready for the chariot and other races which would bring the program to an end.
/ðeɪ wɜːr ˈɡetɪŋ ˈredi fɔːr ðə ˈtʃeriət ənd ˈʌðər ˈreɪsəz wɪtʃ wʊd brɪŋ ðə ˈproʊɡræm tuː æn end/
Line 3
Jack went to the tent where he had made-up as a clown.
Line 4
He found scores of the men performers getting off their ring outfits and putting on their regular garments.
/hiː faʊnd skɔːrz ʌv ðə men pərˈfɔːrmərz ˈɡetɪŋ ɔːf ðer rɪŋ ˈaʊtfɪts ənd ˈpʌtɪŋ ɑːn ðer ˈreɡjələr ˈɡɑːrmənts/
Line 5
The clowns were washing off the grease paint.
/ðə klaʊnz wɜːr ˈwɑːʃɪŋ ɔːf ðə ɡriːs peɪnt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chariot noun US /ˈtʃeriət/

a light four-wheel horse-drawn ceremonial carriage

From this reading “They were getting ready for the chariot and other races which would bring the program to an end.”

clown noun US /klaʊn/

a rude or vulgar fool

From this reading “Jack went to the tent where he had made-up as a clown.”

clowns noun US /klaʊnz/

plural of “clown” — a rude or vulgar fool

From this reading “The clowns were washing off the grease paint.”

grease noun US /ɡriːs/

a thick fatty oil (especially one used to lubricate machinery)

From this reading “The clowns were washing off the grease paint.”

outfits noun US /ˈaʊtfɪts/

plural of “outfit” — any cohesive unit such as a military company

From this reading “He found scores of the men performers getting off their ring outfits and putting on their regular garments.”

performers noun US /pərˈfɔːrmərz/

plural of “performer” — an entertainer who performs a dramatic or musical work for an audience

From this reading “He found scores of the men performers getting off their ring outfits and putting on their regular garments.”

program noun US /ˈproʊɡræm/

a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished

From this reading “They were getting ready for the chariot and other races which would bring the program to an end.”

scores noun US /skɔːrz/

a large number or amount

From this reading “He found scores of the men performers getting off their ring outfits and putting on their regular garments.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Jack went to the tent where he had made-up as a clown.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading JACK HAS ENEMIES The circus performance was almost over.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading They were getting ready for the chariot and other races which would bring the program to an end.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They were getting ready for the chariot and other races which would bring the program to an end.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Jack went to the tent where he had made-up as a clown.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading They were getting ready for the chariot and other races which would bring the program to an end.

chariotnounUS /ˈtʃeriət/

a light four-wheel horse-drawn ceremonial carriage

From this reading They were getting ready for the chariot and other races which would bring the program to an end.

circusnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəs/

a travelling company of entertainers; including trained animals

From this reading JACK HAS ENEMIES The circus performance was almost over.

clownnounUS /klaʊn/

a rude or vulgar fool

From this reading Jack went to the tent where he had made-up as a clown.

clownsnounUS /klaʊnz/

plural of “clown” — a rude or vulgar fool

From this reading The clowns were washing off the grease paint.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading They were getting ready for the chariot and other races which would bring the program to an end.

ENEMIESnounUS /ˈenəmiz/

plural of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading JACK HAS ENEMIES The circus performance was almost over.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They were getting ready for the chariot and other races which would bring the program to an end.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading He found scores of the men performers getting off their ring outfits and putting on their regular garments.

garmentsnounUS /ˈɡɑːrmənts/

plural of “garment” — an article of clothing

From this reading He found scores of the men performers getting off their ring outfits and putting on their regular garments.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading They were getting ready for the chariot and other races which would bring the program to an end.

greasenounUS /ɡriːs/

a thick fatty oil (especially one used to lubricate machinery)

From this reading The clowns were washing off the grease paint.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Jack went to the tent where he had made-up as a clown.

HASauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading JACK HAS ENEMIES The circus performance was almost over.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Jack went to the tent where he had made-up as a clown.

JACKnounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading JACK HAS ENEMIES The circus performance was almost over.

made-upadjective

having been paved

From this reading Jack went to the tent where he had made-up as a clown.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading He found scores of the men performers getting off their ring outfits and putting on their regular garments.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He found scores of the men performers getting off their ring outfits and putting on their regular garments.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He found scores of the men performers getting off their ring outfits and putting on their regular garments.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He found scores of the men performers getting off their ring outfits and putting on their regular garments.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading They were getting ready for the chariot and other races which would bring the program to an end.

outfitsnounUS /ˈaʊtfɪts/

plural of “outfit” — any cohesive unit such as a military company

From this reading He found scores of the men performers getting off their ring outfits and putting on their regular garments.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading JACK HAS ENEMIES The circus performance was almost over.

paintverbUS /peɪnt/

make a painting

From this reading The clowns were washing off the grease paint.

performancenounUS /pərˈfɔːrməns/

a dramatic or musical entertainment

From this reading JACK HAS ENEMIES The circus performance was almost over.

performersnounUS /pərˈfɔːrmərz/

plural of “performer” — an entertainer who performs a dramatic or musical work for an audience

From this reading He found scores of the men performers getting off their ring outfits and putting on their regular garments.

programnounUS /ˈproʊɡræm/

a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished

From this reading They were getting ready for the chariot and other races which would bring the program to an end.

puttingnounUS /ˈpʌtɪŋ/

hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter

From this reading He found scores of the men performers getting off their ring outfits and putting on their regular garments.

racesnounUS /ˈreɪsəz/

plural of “race” — any competition

From this reading They were getting ready for the chariot and other races which would bring the program to an end.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading They were getting ready for the chariot and other races which would bring the program to an end.

regularadjectiveUS /ˈreɡjələr/

in accordance with fixed order or procedure or principle

From this reading He found scores of the men performers getting off their ring outfits and putting on their regular garments.

ringverbUS /rɪŋ/

sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading He found scores of the men performers getting off their ring outfits and putting on their regular garments.

scoresnounUS /skɔːrz/

a large number or amount

From this reading He found scores of the men performers getting off their ring outfits and putting on their regular garments.

tentnounUS /tent/

a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading Jack went to the tent where he had made-up as a clown.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading JACK HAS ENEMIES The circus performance was almost over.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He found scores of the men performers getting off their ring outfits and putting on their regular garments.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were getting ready for the chariot and other races which would bring the program to an end.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They were getting ready for the chariot and other races which would bring the program to an end.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading JACK HAS ENEMIES The circus performance was almost over.

washingnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋ/

the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)

From this reading The clowns were washing off the grease paint.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Jack went to the tent where he had made-up as a clown.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were getting ready for the chariot and other races which would bring the program to an end.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Jack went to the tent where he had made-up as a clown.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading They were getting ready for the chariot and other races which would bring the program to an end.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading They were getting ready for the chariot and other races which would bring the program to an end.

Chapter 15 of Jack the runaway by Frank V. Webster holds 95 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Jack the runaway contain?

Chapter 15 holds 95 sentences of Jack the runaway, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Jack the runaway by Frank V. Webster exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 95 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Jack the runaway?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jack the runaway

Common questions about reading Jack the runaway by Frank V. Webster on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jack the runaway?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jack the runaway is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jack the runaway take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in Jack the runaway

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jack the runaway, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Jack the runaway, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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