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Jack the Young Canoeman
Jack the Young Canoeman

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Jack the Young Canoeman is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jack the Young Canoeman
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.
All through the day numbers of hair-seals had been seen diligently fishing in the shoal waters, and often an old one was accompanied by her tiny young.
There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.
All these were picking a fat living there from the water or from the gravelly beach at the water's edge.
The larger fowl fed on fish and mollusks on the bottom; the lesser ones on the small crustaceans, which are abundant among the vegetable life near the beach.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jack the Young Canoeman

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Jack the Young Canoeman is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.
Line 2
All through the day numbers of hair-seals had been seen diligently fishing in the shoal waters, and often an old one was accompanied by her tiny young.
Line 3
There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.
Line 4
All these were picking a fat living there from the water or from the gravelly beach at the water's edge.
/ɔːl ðiːz wɜːr ˈpɪkɪŋ ə fæt ˈlɪvɪŋ ðer frʌm ðə ˈwɔːtər ɔːr frʌm ðə ˈɡrævəli biːtʃ æt ðə ˈwɔːtərz edʒ/
Line 5
The larger fowl fed on fish and mollusks on the bottom; the lesser ones on the small crustaceans, which are abundant among the vegetable life near the beach.
/ðə ˈlɑːrdʒər faʊl fed ɑːn fɪʃ ənd ˈmɑːləsks ɑːn ðə ˈbɑːtəm ðə ˈlesər wʌnz ɑːn ðə smɔːl krəˈsteɪʃənz wɪtʃ ɑːr əˈbʌndənt əˈmʌŋ ðə ˈvedʒtəbəl laɪf nɪr ðə biːtʃ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

catchers noun US /ˈkætʃɜːrz/

plural of “catcher” — (baseball) the person who plays the position of catcher

From this reading “There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.”

crustaceans noun US /krəˈsteɪʃənz/

plural of “crustacean” — any mainly aquatic arthropod usually having a segmented body and chitinous exoskeleton

From this reading “The larger fowl fed on fish and mollusks on the bottom; the lesser ones on the small crustaceans, which are abundant among the vegetable life near the beach.”

diligently adverb US /ˈdɪlədʒəntli/

with diligence; in a diligent manner

From this reading “All through the day numbers of hair-seals had been seen diligently fishing in the shoal waters, and often an old one was accompanied by her tiny young.”

gravelly adjective US /ˈɡrævəli/

abounding in small stones

From this reading “All these were picking a fat living there from the water or from the gravelly beach at the water's edge.”

mollusks noun US /ˈmɑːləsks/

plural of “mollusk” — invertebrate having a soft unsegmented body usually enclosed in a shell

From this reading “The larger fowl fed on fish and mollusks on the bottom; the lesser ones on the small crustaceans, which are abundant among the vegetable life near the beach.”

oyster noun US /ˈɔɪstər/

marine mollusks having a rough irregular shell; found on the sea bed mostly in coastal waters

From this reading “There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.”

seagulls noun US /ˈsiːɡʌlz/

plural of “seagull” — mostly white aquatic bird having long pointed wings and short legs

From this reading “There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.”

voyagers noun US /ˈvɔɪɪdʒərz/

plural of “voyager” — a traveler to a distant land (especially one who travels by sea)

From this reading “FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

water's edge noun + noun counted as “water edge”

In this reading “All these were picking a fat living there from the water or from the gravelly beach at the water's edge.”

along the beach preposition + article + noun counted as “along … beach”

In this reading “There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.”

before sundown preposition + noun

In this reading “FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.”

four hours noun + noun

In this reading “FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.”

three miles noun + noun counted as “three mile”

In this reading “FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.”

vegetable life noun + noun

In this reading “The larger fowl fed on fish and mollusks on the bottom; the lesser ones on the small crustaceans, which are abundant among the vegetable life near the beach.”

from the village preposition + article + noun counted as “from … village”

In this reading “FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.”

FROM THE SEA preposition + article + noun counted as “from … sea”

In this reading “FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading All these were picking a fat living there from the water or from the gravelly beach at the water's edge.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.

abundantadjectiveUS /əˈbʌndənt/

present in great quantity

From this reading The larger fowl fed on fish and mollusks on the bottom; the lesser ones on the small crustaceans, which are abundant among the vegetable life near the beach.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading All through the day numbers of hair-seals had been seen diligently fishing in the shoal waters, and often an old one was accompanied by her tiny young.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All through the day numbers of hair-seals had been seen diligently fishing in the shoal waters, and often an old one was accompanied by her tiny young.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading The larger fowl fed on fish and mollusks on the bottom; the lesser ones on the small crustaceans, which are abundant among the vegetable life near the beach.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading All through the day numbers of hair-seals had been seen diligently fishing in the shoal waters, and often an old one was accompanied by her tiny young.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The larger fowl fed on fish and mollusks on the bottom; the lesser ones on the small crustaceans, which are abundant among the vegetable life near the beach.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.

auks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.

beachnounUS /biːtʃ/

an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake

From this reading There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading All through the day numbers of hair-seals had been seen diligently fishing in the shoal waters, and often an old one was accompanied by her tiny young.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading The larger fowl fed on fish and mollusks on the bottom; the lesser ones on the small crustaceans, which are abundant among the vegetable life near the beach.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading All through the day numbers of hair-seals had been seen diligently fishing in the shoal waters, and often an old one was accompanied by her tiny young.

catchersnounUS /ˈkætʃɜːrz/

plural of “catcher” — (baseball) the person who plays the position of catcher

From this reading There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.

Comox

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.

crustaceansnounUS /krəˈsteɪʃənz/

plural of “crustacean” — any mainly aquatic arthropod usually having a segmented body and chitinous exoskeleton

From this reading The larger fowl fed on fish and mollusks on the bottom; the lesser ones on the small crustaceans, which are abundant among the vegetable life near the beach.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.

diligentlyadverbUS /ˈdɪlədʒəntli/

with diligence; in a diligent manner

From this reading All through the day numbers of hair-seals had been seen diligently fishing in the shoal waters, and often an old one was accompanied by her tiny young.

ducksnounUS /dʌks/

plural of “duck” — small wild or domesticated web-footed broad-billed swimming bird usually having a depressed body and short legs

From this reading There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading All these were picking a fat living there from the water or from the gravelly beach at the water's edge.

fatadjectiveUS /fæt/

having an (over)abundance of flesh

From this reading All these were picking a fat living there from the water or from the gravelly beach at the water's edge.

fednounUS /fed/

any federal law-enforcement officer

From this reading The larger fowl fed on fish and mollusks on the bottom; the lesser ones on the small crustaceans, which are abundant among the vegetable life near the beach.

fishnounUS /fɪʃ/

any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading The larger fowl fed on fish and mollusks on the bottom; the lesser ones on the small crustaceans, which are abundant among the vegetable life near the beach.

fishingnounUS /ˈfɪʃɪŋ/

the act of someone who fishes as a diversion

From this reading All through the day numbers of hair-seals had been seen diligently fishing in the shoal waters, and often an old one was accompanied by her tiny young.

FOODnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.

fowlnounUS /faʊl/

a domesticated gallinaceous bird thought to be descended from the red jungle fowl

From this reading The larger fowl fed on fish and mollusks on the bottom; the lesser ones on the small crustaceans, which are abundant among the vegetable life near the beach.

FROMprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.

gravellyadjectiveUS /ˈɡrævəli/

abounding in small stones

From this reading All these were picking a fat living there from the water or from the gravelly beach at the water's edge.

guillemots

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading All through the day numbers of hair-seals had been seen diligently fishing in the shoal waters, and often an old one was accompanied by her tiny young.

hair-seals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All through the day numbers of hair-seals had been seen diligently fishing in the shoal waters, and often an old one was accompanied by her tiny young.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading All through the day numbers of hair-seals had been seen diligently fishing in the shoal waters, and often an old one was accompanied by her tiny young.

hostsnounUS /hoʊsts/

plural of “host” — a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there

From this reading There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading All through the day numbers of hair-seals had been seen diligently fishing in the shoal waters, and often an old one was accompanied by her tiny young.

kindsnounUS /kaɪndz/

plural of “kind” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.

landedadjectiveUS /ˈlændəd/

owning or consisting of land or real estate

From this reading FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.

largeradjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading The larger fowl fed on fish and mollusks on the bottom; the lesser ones on the small crustaceans, which are abundant among the vegetable life near the beach.

lesseradjectiveUS /ˈlesər/

of less size or importance

From this reading The larger fowl fed on fish and mollusks on the bottom; the lesser ones on the small crustaceans, which are abundant among the vegetable life near the beach.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The larger fowl fed on fish and mollusks on the bottom; the lesser ones on the small crustaceans, which are abundant among the vegetable life near the beach.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading All these were picking a fat living there from the water or from the gravelly beach at the water's edge.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.

mollusksnounUS /ˈmɑːləsks/

plural of “mollusk” — invertebrate having a soft unsegmented body usually enclosed in a shell

From this reading The larger fowl fed on fish and mollusks on the bottom; the lesser ones on the small crustaceans, which are abundant among the vegetable life near the beach.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading The larger fowl fed on fish and mollusks on the bottom; the lesser ones on the small crustaceans, which are abundant among the vegetable life near the beach.

numbersnounUS /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading All through the day numbers of hair-seals had been seen diligently fishing in the shoal waters, and often an old one was accompanied by her tiny young.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading All through the day numbers of hair-seals had been seen diligently fishing in the shoal waters, and often an old one was accompanied by her tiny young.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading All through the day numbers of hair-seals had been seen diligently fishing in the shoal waters, and often an old one was accompanied by her tiny young.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading All through the day numbers of hair-seals had been seen diligently fishing in the shoal waters, and often an old one was accompanied by her tiny young.

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The larger fowl fed on fish and mollusks on the bottom; the lesser ones on the small crustaceans, which are abundant among the vegetable life near the beach.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.

oysternounUS /ˈɔɪstər/

marine mollusks having a rough irregular shell; found on the sea bed mostly in coastal waters

From this reading There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.

pickingnounUS /ˈpɪkɪŋ/

the quantity of a crop that is harvested

From this reading All these were picking a fat living there from the water or from the gravelly beach at the water's edge.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.

SEAnounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.

seagullsnounUS /ˈsiːɡʌlz/

plural of “seagull” — mostly white aquatic bird having long pointed wings and short legs

From this reading There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading All through the day numbers of hair-seals had been seen diligently fishing in the shoal waters, and often an old one was accompanied by her tiny young.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.

shoalnoun

a sandbank in a stretch of water that is visible at low tide

From this reading All through the day numbers of hair-seals had been seen diligently fishing in the shoal waters, and often an old one was accompanied by her tiny young.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The larger fowl fed on fish and mollusks on the bottom; the lesser ones on the small crustaceans, which are abundant among the vegetable life near the beach.

SpitverbUS /spɪt/

expel or eject (saliva or phlegm or sputum) from the mouth

From this reading FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.

steadilyadverbUS /ˈstedəli/

at a steady rate or pace

From this reading FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.

sundownnounUS /ˈsʌndaʊn/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading All these were picking a fat living there from the water or from the gravelly beach at the water's edge.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.

tinyadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪni/

very small

From this reading All through the day numbers of hair-seals had been seen diligently fishing in the shoal waters, and often an old one was accompanied by her tiny young.

turnstones

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.

vegetablenounUS /ˈvedʒtəbəl/

edible seeds or roots or stems or leaves or bulbs or tubers or nonsweet fruits of any of numerous herbaceous plant

From this reading The larger fowl fed on fish and mollusks on the bottom; the lesser ones on the small crustaceans, which are abundant among the vegetable life near the beach.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.

voyagersnounUS /ˈvɔɪɪdʒərz/

plural of “voyager” — a traveler to a distant land (especially one who travels by sea)

From this reading FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading All through the day numbers of hair-seals had been seen diligently fishing in the shoal waters, and often an old one was accompanied by her tiny young.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading All these were picking a fat living there from the water or from the gravelly beach at the water's edge.

water'snounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

possessive form of “water” — binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading All these were picking a fat living there from the water or from the gravelly beach at the water's edge.

water-fowl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading All through the day numbers of hair-seals had been seen diligently fishing in the shoal waters, and often an old one was accompanied by her tiny young.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The larger fowl fed on fish and mollusks on the bottom; the lesser ones on the small crustaceans, which are abundant among the vegetable life near the beach.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading There were hosts of water-fowl about the shore,--ducks of several kinds, seagulls, guillemots, and auks; while along the beach ran oyster catchers, turnstones, and many other shore birds.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading FOOD FROM THE SEA The voyagers worked on steadily through the day, and three or four hours before sundown they landed at Comox Spit, two or three miles from the village of Comox.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading All through the day numbers of hair-seals had been seen diligently fishing in the shoal waters, and often an old one was accompanied by her tiny young.

Chapter 12 of Jack the Young Canoeman by George Bird Grinnell holds 155 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Jack the Young Canoeman contain?

Chapter 12 holds 155 sentences of Jack the Young Canoeman, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Jack the Young Canoeman by George Bird Grinnell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 155 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Jack the Young Canoeman?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jack the Young Canoeman

Common questions about reading Jack the Young Canoeman by George Bird Grinnell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jack the Young Canoeman?

Yes. All 3772 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46289 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jack the Young Canoeman is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46289, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jack the Young Canoeman take to read?

About 314 minutes of reading across 755 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jack the Young Canoeman section by section

How to work through Jack the Young Canoeman section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Jack the Young Canoeman to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jack the Young Canoeman

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jack the Young Canoeman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack the Young Canoeman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eastern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack the Young Canoeman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boy's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack the Young Canoeman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Voyage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack the Young Canoeman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.