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Jack the Young Explorer
Jack the Young Explorer

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Jack the Young Explorer is here in full — 219 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jack the Young Explorer
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.
It was quiet here.
Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.
Despite the quiet, there was yet much that was delightful in his surroundings.
As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jack the Young Explorer

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Jack the Young Explorer is here in full — 219 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.
Line 2
It was quiet here.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈkwaɪət hiːr/
Line 3
Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.
/naʊ ənd ðen ə bɜːrdz noʊt ˈsaʊndɪd ɪn ðə triːz əˈbʌv hɪm ənd wʌns hiː hɜːrd ðə ʃrɪl ˈwɪsəl ʌv ə ˈmaʊntən ˈwʊdtʃʌk ənd ˈɔːlweɪz ðə dʌl saʊnd ʌv ˈwɔːtər ˈfɑːlɪŋ ˈoʊvər ðə klɪf/
Line 4
Despite the quiet, there was yet much that was delightful in his surroundings.
/dɪˈspaɪt ðə ˈkwaɪət ðer wɑːz jet mʌtʃ ðæt wɑːz dɪˈlaɪtfəl ɪn hɪz sərˈaʊndɪŋz/
Line 5
As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.
/æz hiː sæt ðer ˈduːɪŋ ˈnʌθɪŋ ðə ˈfɔːrəst wɪtʃ tuː ðə ˈkæʒəwəl ˈtrævələr siːmz soʊ ˈsaɪlənt ənd soʊ ˈdestətuːt ʌv laɪf bɪˈɡæn tuː ɡɪv aʊt ˈlɪtəl saʊndz ənd tuː ʃoʊ ˈmuːvmənts ðæt dʒæk ˈhɑːrdli ɪkˈspektəd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bird's noun US /bɜːrdz/

possessive form of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

casual adjective US /ˈkæʒəwəl/

marked by blithe unconcern

From this reading “As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.”

destitute adjective US /ˈdestətuːt/

poor enough to need help from others

From this reading “As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.”

shorter adjective US /ˈʃɔːrtər/

comparative of “short” — primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading “A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.”

shrill adjective US /ʃrɪl/

having or emitting a high-pitched and sharp tone or tones

From this reading “Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.”

surroundings noun US /sərˈaʊndɪŋz/

the environmental condition

From this reading “Despite the quiet, there was yet much that was delightful in his surroundings.”

traveler noun US /ˈtrævələr/

a person who changes location

From this reading “As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.”

woodchuck noun US /ˈwʊdtʃʌk/

reddish brown North American marmot

From this reading “Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

started off verb + particle counted as “start off”

In this reading “A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.”

hardly expected adverb + adjective

In this reading “As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.”

look at verb + particle

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.”

crept toward verb + particle counted as “creep toward”

In this reading “A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.”

dull sound adjective + noun

In this reading “Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.”

over the cliff preposition + article + noun counted as “over … cliff”

In this reading “Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.”

stayed in verb + particle counted as “stay in”

In this reading “A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.

bird'snounUS /bɜːrdz/

possessive form of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

casualadjectiveUS /ˈkæʒəwəl/

marked by blithe unconcern

From this reading As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.

cliffnounUS /klɪf/

a steep high face of rock

From this reading Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.

creptverbUS /krept/

inflected form of “creep” — move slowly; in the case of people or animals with the body near the ground

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

delightfuladjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtfəl/

greatly pleasing or entertaining

From this reading Despite the quiet, there was yet much that was delightful in his surroundings.

DespiteprepositionUS /dɪˈspaɪt/

although something is true; in spite of

From this reading Despite the quiet, there was yet much that was delightful in his surroundings.

destituteadjectiveUS /ˈdestətuːt/

poor enough to need help from others

From this reading As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.

FOUR-FOOTEDadjective

having four feet

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading It was quiet here.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Despite the quiet, there was yet much that was delightful in his surroundings.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

Hugh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

HUNTERnounUS /ˈhʌntər/

someone who hunts game

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was quiet here.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

Joe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

movementsnounUS /ˈmuːvmənts/

plural of “movement” — a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Despite the quiet, there was yet much that was delightful in his surroundings.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading It was quiet here.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

shorteradjectiveUS /ˈʃɔːrtər/

comparative of “short” — primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.

shrilladjectiveUS /ʃrɪl/

having or emitting a high-pitched and sharp tone or tones

From this reading Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.

soundedverbUS /ˈsaʊndɪd/

past form of “sound” — appear in a certain way

From this reading Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

stayedverbUS /steɪd/

past form of “stay” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

surroundingsnounUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋz/

the environmental condition

From this reading Despite the quiet, there was yet much that was delightful in his surroundings.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Despite the quiet, there was yet much that was delightful in his surroundings.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Despite the quiet, there was yet much that was delightful in his surroundings.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

travelernounUS /ˈtrævələr/

a person who changes location

From this reading As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading As he sat there doing nothing, the forest, which to the casual traveler seems so silent and so destitute of life, began to give out little sounds and to show movements that Jack hardly expected.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading A FOUR-FOOTED HUNTER Hugh and Joe started off to look at the horses, while Jack stayed in camp and watched the mountains, and noticed how their shadows grew shorter and shorter as the sunlight crept toward the place where he was sitting.

whistleverbUS /ˈwɪsəl/

make whistling sounds

From this reading Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.

woodchucknounUS /ˈwʊdtʃʌk/

reddish brown North American marmot

From this reading Now and then a bird’s note sounded in the trees above him, and once he heard the shrill whistle of a mountain woodchuck and always the dull sound of water falling over the cliff.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Despite the quiet, there was yet much that was delightful in his surroundings.

Chapter 20 of Jack the Young Explorer by George Bird Grinnell holds 219 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Jack the Young Explorer contain?

Chapter 20 holds 219 sentences of Jack the Young Explorer, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Jack the Young Explorer by George Bird Grinnell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 219 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Jack the Young Explorer?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jack the Young Explorer

Common questions about reading Jack the Young Explorer by George Bird Grinnell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jack the Young Explorer?

Yes. All 3769 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45443 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jack the Young Explorer is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45443, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jack the Young Explorer take to read?

About 314 minutes of reading across 754 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jack the Young Explorer section by section

How to work through Jack the Young Explorer section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Jack the Young Explorer to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jack the Young Explorer

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jack the Young Explorer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Experiences
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack the Young Explorer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unknown
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack the Young Explorer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Northwest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack the Young Explorer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack the Young Explorer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.