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Jack Winters' Gridiron Chums
Jack Winters' Gridiron Chums

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Jack Winters' Gridiron Chums is here in full — 92 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jack Winters' Gridiron Chums
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LOCKING HORNS WITH HARMONY Such a crowd had never before been seen in Chester, according to the opinion of the oldest inhabitant.
The fact of its being a holiday had something to do with it, of course.
Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.
The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.
They were given a royal reception, for there were many hundreds of Harmony rooters on hand to help the boys with cheers and the waving of flags and pennants.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jack Winters' Gridiron Chums

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of Jack Winters' Gridiron Chums is here in full — 92 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LOCKING HORNS WITH HARMONY Such a crowd had never before been seen in Chester, according to the opinion of the oldest inhabitant.
/ˈlɑːkɪŋ hɔːrnz wɪð ˈhɑːrməni sʌtʃ ə kraʊd hæd ˈnevər bɪˈfɔːr bɪn siːn ɪn ˈtʃestər əˈkɔːrdɪŋ tuː ðə əˈpɪnjən ʌv ðə ˈoʊldəst ɪnˈhæbətənt/
Line 2
The fact of its being a holiday had something to do with it, of course.
/ðə fækt ʌv ɪts ˈbiːɪŋ ə ˈhɑːlədeɪ hæd ˈsʌmθɪŋ tuː duː wɪð ɪt ʌv kɔːrs/
Line 3
Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.
Line 4
The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.
Line 5
They were given a royal reception, for there were many hundreds of Harmony rooters on hand to help the boys with cheers and the waving of flags and pennants.
/ðeɪ wɜːr ˈɡɪvən ə ˈrɔɪəl rɪˈsepʃən fɔːr ðer wɜːr ˈmeni ˈhʌndrədz ʌv ˈhɑːrməni ˈruːtərz ɑːn hænd tuː help ðə bɔɪz wɪð tʃɪrz ənd ðə ˈweɪvɪŋ ʌv flæɡz ənd ˈpenənts/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

electrified verb US /ɪˈlektrəfaɪd/

inflected form of “electrify” — excite suddenly and intensely

From this reading “Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.”

inhabitant noun US /ɪnˈhæbətənt/

a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading “LOCKING HORNS WITH HARMONY Such a crowd had never before been seen in Chester, according to the opinion of the oldest inhabitant.”

limber adjective US /ˈlɪmbər/

(used of e.g. personality traits) readily adaptable

From this reading “The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.”

locking noun US /ˈlɑːkɪŋ/

the act of locking something up to protect it

From this reading “LOCKING HORNS WITH HARMONY Such a crowd had never before been seen in Chester, according to the opinion of the oldest inhabitant.”

Marshall noun US /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

United States actor (1914-1998)

From this reading “Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.”

pennants noun US /ˈpenənts/

plural of “pennant” — the award given to the champion

From this reading “They were given a royal reception, for there were many hundreds of Harmony rooters on hand to help the boys with cheers and the waving of flags and pennants.”

rooters noun US /ˈruːtərz/

plural of “rooter” — an enthusiastic devotee of sports

From this reading “They were given a royal reception, for there were many hundreds of Harmony rooters on hand to help the boys with cheers and the waving of flags and pennants.”

trooped verb US /truːpt/

past form of “troop” — march in a procession

From this reading “The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading LOCKING HORNS WITH HARMONY Such a crowd had never before been seen in Chester, according to the opinion of the oldest inhabitant.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading LOCKING HORNS WITH HARMONY Such a crowd had never before been seen in Chester, according to the opinion of the oldest inhabitant.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.

ballnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.

becomingadjectiveUS /bɪˈkʌmɪŋ/

according with custom or propriety

From this reading Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading LOCKING HORNS WITH HARMONY Such a crowd had never before been seen in Chester, according to the opinion of the oldest inhabitant.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading LOCKING HORNS WITH HARMONY Such a crowd had never before been seen in Chester, according to the opinion of the oldest inhabitant.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The fact of its being a holiday had something to do with it, of course.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading They were given a royal reception, for there were many hundreds of Harmony rooters on hand to help the boys with cheers and the waving of flags and pennants.

carry-all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.

cheersnounUS /tʃɪrz/

plural of “cheer” — a cry or shout of approval

From this reading They were given a royal reception, for there were many hundreds of Harmony rooters on hand to help the boys with cheers and the waving of flags and pennants.

ChesternounUS /ˈtʃestər/

a city of southeastern Pennsylvania on the Delaware river (an industrial suburb of Philadelphia)

From this reading LOCKING HORNS WITH HARMONY Such a crowd had never before been seen in Chester, according to the opinion of the oldest inhabitant.

communitynounUS /kəˈmjuːnəti/

a group of people living in a particular local area

From this reading Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.

complainedverbUS /kəmˈpleɪnd/

past form of “complain” — express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

From this reading Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading The fact of its being a holiday had something to do with it, of course.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading LOCKING HORNS WITH HARMONY Such a crowd had never before been seen in Chester, according to the opinion of the oldest inhabitant.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading The fact of its being a holiday had something to do with it, of course.

electrifiedverbUS /ɪˈlektrəfaɪd/

inflected form of “electrify” — excite suddenly and intensely

From this reading Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.

elevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.

entireadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtaɪər/

constituting the full quantity or extent; complete

From this reading Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The fact of its being a holiday had something to do with it, of course.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.

flagsnounUS /flæɡz/

plural of “flag” — emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design

From this reading They were given a royal reception, for there were many hundreds of Harmony rooters on hand to help the boys with cheers and the waving of flags and pennants.

fogies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.

followersnounUS /ˈfɑːloʊərz/

a group of followers or enthusiasts

From this reading The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading They were given a royal reception, for there were many hundreds of Harmony rooters on hand to help the boys with cheers and the waving of flags and pennants.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading LOCKING HORNS WITH HARMONY Such a crowd had never before been seen in Chester, according to the opinion of the oldest inhabitant.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading They were given a royal reception, for there were many hundreds of Harmony rooters on hand to help the boys with cheers and the waving of flags and pennants.

HARMONYnounUS /ˈhɑːrməni/

compatibility in opinion and action

From this reading LOCKING HORNS WITH HARMONY Such a crowd had never before been seen in Chester, according to the opinion of the oldest inhabitant.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading They were given a royal reception, for there were many hundreds of Harmony rooters on hand to help the boys with cheers and the waving of flags and pennants.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.

holidaynounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪ/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading The fact of its being a holiday had something to do with it, of course.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.

HORNSnounUS /hɔːrnz/

plural of “horn” — a noisemaker (as at parties or games) that makes a loud noise when you blow through it

From this reading LOCKING HORNS WITH HARMONY Such a crowd had never before been seen in Chester, according to the opinion of the oldest inhabitant.

hundredsnounUS /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading They were given a royal reception, for there were many hundreds of Harmony rooters on hand to help the boys with cheers and the waving of flags and pennants.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading LOCKING HORNS WITH HARMONY Such a crowd had never before been seen in Chester, according to the opinion of the oldest inhabitant.

inhabitantnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənt/

a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading LOCKING HORNS WITH HARMONY Such a crowd had never before been seen in Chester, according to the opinion of the oldest inhabitant.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The fact of its being a holiday had something to do with it, of course.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The fact of its being a holiday had something to do with it, of course.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.

limberadjectiveUS /ˈlɪmbər/

(used of e.g. personality traits) readily adaptable

From this reading The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.

LOCKINGnounUS /ˈlɑːkɪŋ/

the act of locking something up to protect it

From this reading LOCKING HORNS WITH HARMONY Such a crowd had never before been seen in Chester, according to the opinion of the oldest inhabitant.

madadjectiveUS /mæd/

roused to anger

From this reading Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading They were given a royal reception, for there were many hundreds of Harmony rooters on hand to help the boys with cheers and the waving of flags and pennants.

MarshallnounUS /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

United States actor (1914-1998)

From this reading Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.

motor-van

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.

musclesnounUS /ˈmʌsəlz/

plural of “muscle” — one of the contractile organs of the body

From this reading The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading LOCKING HORNS WITH HARMONY Such a crowd had never before been seen in Chester, according to the opinion of the oldest inhabitant.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading LOCKING HORNS WITH HARMONY Such a crowd had never before been seen in Chester, according to the opinion of the oldest inhabitant.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.

oldestadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldəst/

superlative of “old” — (used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading LOCKING HORNS WITH HARMONY Such a crowd had never before been seen in Chester, according to the opinion of the oldest inhabitant.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading LOCKING HORNS WITH HARMONY Such a crowd had never before been seen in Chester, according to the opinion of the oldest inhabitant.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.

pennantsnounUS /ˈpenənts/

plural of “pennant” — the award given to the champion

From this reading They were given a royal reception, for there were many hundreds of Harmony rooters on hand to help the boys with cheers and the waving of flags and pennants.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.

recentadjectiveUS /ˈriːsənt/

new

From this reading Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.

receptionnounUS /rɪˈsepʃən/

the manner in which something is greeted

From this reading They were given a royal reception, for there were many hundreds of Harmony rooters on hand to help the boys with cheers and the waving of flags and pennants.

rootersnounUS /ˈruːtərz/

plural of “rooter” — an enthusiastic devotee of sports

From this reading They were given a royal reception, for there were many hundreds of Harmony rooters on hand to help the boys with cheers and the waving of flags and pennants.

royaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading They were given a royal reception, for there were many hundreds of Harmony rooters on hand to help the boys with cheers and the waving of flags and pennants.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading LOCKING HORNS WITH HARMONY Such a crowd had never before been seen in Chester, according to the opinion of the oldest inhabitant.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading The fact of its being a holiday had something to do with it, of course.

sportnounUS /spɔːrt/

an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading LOCKING HORNS WITH HARMONY Such a crowd had never before been seen in Chester, according to the opinion of the oldest inhabitant.

testnounUS /test/

trying something to find out about it

From this reading The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading LOCKING HORNS WITH HARMONY Such a crowd had never before been seen in Chester, according to the opinion of the oldest inhabitant.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading They were given a royal reception, for there were many hundreds of Harmony rooters on hand to help the boys with cheers and the waving of flags and pennants.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were given a royal reception, for there were many hundreds of Harmony rooters on hand to help the boys with cheers and the waving of flags and pennants.

TigersnounUS /ˈtaɪɡərz/

a terrorist organization in Sri Lanka that began in 1970 as a student protest over the limited university access for Tamil students

From this reading The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading LOCKING HORNS WITH HARMONY Such a crowd had never before been seen in Chester, according to the opinion of the oldest inhabitant.

troopedverbUS /truːpt/

past form of “troop” — march in a procession

From this reading The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The Harmony Tigers showed up in a big carry-all motor-van about the time Jack and his followers trooped on the field, and began to pass the ball around to limber up their muscles for the great test.

victorynounUS /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.

wavingnounUS /ˈweɪvɪŋ/

the act of signaling by a movement of the hand

From this reading They were given a royal reception, for there were many hundreds of Harmony rooters on hand to help the boys with cheers and the waving of flags and pennants.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were given a royal reception, for there were many hundreds of Harmony rooters on hand to help the boys with cheers and the waving of flags and pennants.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Then again the recent victory of the home eleven over Marshall seemed to have electrified the entire community, which was rapidly becoming "sport mad," as some of the old fogies complained.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading LOCKING HORNS WITH HARMONY Such a crowd had never before been seen in Chester, according to the opinion of the oldest inhabitant.

Chapter 18 of Jack Winters' Gridiron Chums by Mark Overton holds 92 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Jack Winters' Gridiron Chums contain?

Chapter 18 holds 92 sentences of Jack Winters' Gridiron Chums, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Jack Winters' Gridiron Chums by Mark Overton exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 92 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Jack Winters' Gridiron Chums?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jack Winters' Gridiron Chums

Common questions about reading Jack Winters' Gridiron Chums by Mark Overton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jack Winters' Gridiron Chums?

Yes. All 1673 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6121 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jack Winters' Gridiron Chums is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6121, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jack Winters' Gridiron Chums take to read?

About 139 minutes of reading across 335 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jack Winters' Gridiron Chums section by section

How to work through Jack Winters' Gridiron Chums section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Jack Winters' Gridiron Chums to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jack Winters' Gridiron Chums

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jack Winters' Gridiron Chums, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Usually
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack Winters' Gridiron Chums; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Happened
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack Winters' Gridiron Chums; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Three
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack Winters' Gridiron Chums; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Inseparables
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack Winters' Gridiron Chums; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.