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Jack's Ward
Jack's Ward

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of Jack's Ward is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jack's Ward
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.
He was not competent to achieve the highest success.
But he had good taste and a skillful hand, and his productions were pleasing and popular.
He had formed a connection with a publisher of prints and engravings, who had thrown considerable work in his way.
"Have you any new commission to-day?" inquired the young artist, on the day before Ida's discovery that she had been employed to pass off spurious coin.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jack's Ward

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of Jack's Ward is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.
Line 2
He was not competent to achieve the highest success.
/hiː wɑːz nɑːt ˈkɑːmpətɪnt tuː əˈtʃiːv ðə ˈhaɪəst səkˈses/
Line 3
But he had good taste and a skillful hand, and his productions were pleasing and popular.
/bʌt hiː hæd ɡʊd teɪst ənd ə ˈskɪlfəl hænd ənd hɪz prəˈdʌkʃənz wɜːr ˈpliːzɪŋ ənd ˈpɑːpjələr/
Line 4
He had formed a connection with a publisher of prints and engravings, who had thrown considerable work in his way.
/hiː hæd fɔːrmd ə kəˈnekʃən wɪð ə ˈpʌblɪʃər ʌv prɪnts ənd ɪnˈɡreɪvɪŋz huː hæd θroʊn kənˈsɪdərəbəl wɜːrk ɪn hɪz weɪ/
Line 5
"Have you any new commission to-day?" inquired the young artist, on the day before Ida's discovery that she had been employed to pass off spurious coin.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

achieve verb US /əˈtʃiːv/

to gain with effort

From this reading “He was not competent to achieve the highest success.”

competent adjective US /ˈkɑːmpətɪnt/

properly or sufficiently qualified or capable or efficient

From this reading “He was not competent to achieve the highest success.”

engravings noun US /ɪnˈɡreɪvɪŋz/

plural of “engraving” — a print made from an engraving

From this reading “He had formed a connection with a publisher of prints and engravings, who had thrown considerable work in his way.”

labored adjective US /ˈleɪbərd/

lacking natural ease

From this reading “THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.”

prints noun US /prɪnts/

plural of “print” — the text appearing in a book, newspaper, or other printed publication

From this reading “He had formed a connection with a publisher of prints and engravings, who had thrown considerable work in his way.”

productions noun US /prəˈdʌkʃənz/

plural of “production” — the act or process of producing something

From this reading “But he had good taste and a skillful hand, and his productions were pleasing and popular.”

skillful adjective US /ˈskɪlfəl/

having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

From this reading “But he had good taste and a skillful hand, and his productions were pleasing and popular.”

spurious adjective US /sˈpjʊriəs/

ostensibly valid, but not actually valid

From this reading “"Have you any new commission to-day?" inquired the young artist, on the day before Ida's discovery that she had been employed to pass off spurious coin.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

abandonedadjectiveUS /əˈbændənd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

achieveverbUS /əˈtʃiːv/

to gain with effort

From this reading He was not competent to achieve the highest success.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But he had good taste and a skillful hand, and his productions were pleasing and popular.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading "Have you any new commission to-day?" inquired the young artist, on the day before Ida's discovery that she had been employed to pass off spurious coin.

artistnounUS /ˈɑːrtəst/

a person whose creative work shows sensitivity and imagination

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "Have you any new commission to-day?" inquired the young artist, on the day before Ida's discovery that she had been employed to pass off spurious coin.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading "Have you any new commission to-day?" inquired the young artist, on the day before Ida's discovery that she had been employed to pass off spurious coin.

Bowen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he had good taste and a skillful hand, and his productions were pleasing and popular.

coinverbUS /kɔɪn/

make up

From this reading "Have you any new commission to-day?" inquired the young artist, on the day before Ida's discovery that she had been employed to pass off spurious coin.

commissionnounUS /kəˈmɪʃən/

a special group delegated to consider some matter

From this reading "Have you any new commission to-day?" inquired the young artist, on the day before Ida's discovery that she had been employed to pass off spurious coin.

competentadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmpətɪnt/

properly or sufficiently qualified or capable or efficient

From this reading He was not competent to achieve the highest success.

connectionnounUS /kəˈnekʃən/

a relation between things or events (as in the case of one causing the other or sharing features with it)

From this reading He had formed a connection with a publisher of prints and engravings, who had thrown considerable work in his way.

considerableadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading He had formed a connection with a publisher of prints and engravings, who had thrown considerable work in his way.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading "Have you any new commission to-day?" inquired the young artist, on the day before Ida's discovery that she had been employed to pass off spurious coin.

discoverynounUS /dɪˈskʌvəri/

the act of discovering something

From this reading "Have you any new commission to-day?" inquired the young artist, on the day before Ida's discovery that she had been employed to pass off spurious coin.

employedadjectiveUS /emˈplɔɪd/

having your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary

From this reading "Have you any new commission to-day?" inquired the young artist, on the day before Ida's discovery that she had been employed to pass off spurious coin.

engravingsnounUS /ɪnˈɡreɪvɪŋz/

plural of “engraving” — a print made from an engraving

From this reading He had formed a connection with a publisher of prints and engravings, who had thrown considerable work in his way.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

favoritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

something regarded with special favor or liking

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

FLOWERnounUS /ˈflaʊər/

a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading He had formed a connection with a publisher of prints and engravings, who had thrown considerable work in his way.

GIRLnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading But he had good taste and a skillful hand, and his productions were pleasing and popular.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading But he had good taste and a skillful hand, and his productions were pleasing and popular.

Haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Have you any new commission to-day?" inquired the young artist, on the day before Ida's discovery that she had been employed to pass off spurious coin.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

highestadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪəst/

superlative of “high” — greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading He was not competent to achieve the highest success.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

Ida's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Have you any new commission to-day?" inquired the young artist, on the day before Ida's discovery that she had been employed to pass off spurious coin.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He had formed a connection with a publisher of prints and engravings, who had thrown considerable work in his way.

inquiredverbUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪərd/

past form of “inquire” — address a question to and expect an answer from

From this reading "Have you any new commission to-day?" inquired the young artist, on the day before Ida's discovery that she had been employed to pass off spurious coin.

laboredadjectiveUS /ˈleɪbərd/

lacking natural ease

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

moderateverbUS /ˈmɑːdərət/

preside over

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading "Have you any new commission to-day?" inquired the young artist, on the day before Ida's discovery that she had been employed to pass off spurious coin.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was not competent to achieve the highest success.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "Have you any new commission to-day?" inquired the young artist, on the day before Ida's discovery that she had been employed to pass off spurious coin.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading "Have you any new commission to-day?" inquired the young artist, on the day before Ida's discovery that she had been employed to pass off spurious coin.

pleasingadjectiveUS /ˈpliːzɪŋ/

giving pleasure and satisfaction

From this reading But he had good taste and a skillful hand, and his productions were pleasing and popular.

popularadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with great favor, approval, or affection especially by the general public

From this reading But he had good taste and a skillful hand, and his productions were pleasing and popular.

printsnounUS /prɪnts/

plural of “print” — the text appearing in a book, newspaper, or other printed publication

From this reading He had formed a connection with a publisher of prints and engravings, who had thrown considerable work in his way.

productionsnounUS /prəˈdʌkʃənz/

plural of “production” — the act or process of producing something

From this reading But he had good taste and a skillful hand, and his productions were pleasing and popular.

professionnounUS /prəˈfeʃən/

the body of people in a learned occupation

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

publishernounUS /ˈpʌblɪʃər/

a firm in the publishing business

From this reading He had formed a connection with a publisher of prints and engravings, who had thrown considerable work in his way.

pursuingadjectiveUS /pərˈsuːɪŋ/

following in order to overtake or capture or as accompaniment to such pursuit

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

sakenounUS /seɪk/

a reason for wanting something done

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Have you any new commission to-day?" inquired the young artist, on the day before Ida's discovery that she had been employed to pass off spurious coin.

skillfuladjectiveUS /ˈskɪlfəl/

having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

From this reading But he had good taste and a skillful hand, and his productions were pleasing and popular.

spuriousadjectiveUS /sˈpjʊriəs/

ostensibly valid, but not actually valid

From this reading "Have you any new commission to-day?" inquired the young artist, on the day before Ida's discovery that she had been employed to pass off spurious coin.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading He was not competent to achieve the highest success.

talentnounUS /ˈtælənt/

natural abilities or qualities

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading But he had good taste and a skillful hand, and his productions were pleasing and popular.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Have you any new commission to-day?" inquired the young artist, on the day before Ida's discovery that she had been employed to pass off spurious coin.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading He had formed a connection with a publisher of prints and engravings, who had thrown considerable work in his way.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He was not competent to achieve the highest success.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Have you any new commission to-day?" inquired the young artist, on the day before Ida's discovery that she had been employed to pass off spurious coin.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He had formed a connection with a publisher of prints and engravings, who had thrown considerable work in his way.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But he had good taste and a skillful hand, and his productions were pleasing and popular.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had formed a connection with a publisher of prints and engravings, who had thrown considerable work in his way.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading He had formed a connection with a publisher of prints and engravings, who had thrown considerable work in his way.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Have you any new commission to-day?" inquired the young artist, on the day before Ida's discovery that she had been employed to pass off spurious coin.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading THE FLOWER GIRL Henry Bowen was a young artist of moderate talent, who had abandoned the farm on which he had labored as a boy, for the sake of pursuing his favorite profession.

Chapter 22 of Jack's Ward by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 94 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of Jack's Ward contain?

Chapter 22 holds 94 sentences of Jack's Ward, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of Jack's Ward by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 94 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of Jack's Ward?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jack's Ward

Common questions about reading Jack's Ward by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jack's Ward?

Yes. All 3966 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10729 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jack's Ward is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10729, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jack's Ward take to read?

About 330 minutes of reading across 794 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jack's Ward section by section

How to work through Jack's Ward section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of Jack's Ward to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jack's Ward

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jack's Ward, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Horse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack's Ward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Minutes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack's Ward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Asked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack's Ward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gentleman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jack's Ward; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.