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Jacob's Room
Jacob's Room

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Jacob's Room is here in full — 394 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jacob's Room
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Look--she has to draw her water from a well in the garden."
"Very lonely it must be in winter, with the wind sweeping over those hills, and the waves dashing on the rocks."
Even on a summer's day you hear them murmuring.
Having drawn her water, Mrs. Pascoe went in.
The tourists regretted that they had brought no glasses, so that they might have read the name of the tramp steamer.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jacob's Room

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Jacob's Room is here in full — 394 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Look--she has to draw her water from a well in the garden."
Line 2
"Very lonely it must be in winter, with the wind sweeping over those hills, and the waves dashing on the rocks."
/ˈveri ˈloʊnli ɪt mʌst biː ɪn ˈwɪntər wɪð ðə waɪnd ˈswiːpɪŋ ˈoʊvər ðoʊz hɪlz ənd ðə weɪvz ˈdæʃɪŋ ɑːn ðə rɑːks/
Line 3
Even on a summer's day you hear them murmuring.
/ˈiːvɪn ɑːn ə ˈsʌmərz deɪ juː hiːr ðem ˈmɜːrmərɪŋ/
Line 4
Having drawn her water, Mrs. Pascoe went in.
Line 5
The tourists regretted that they had brought no glasses, so that they might have read the name of the tramp steamer.
/ðə ˈtʊrəsts rɪˈɡretɪd ðæt ðeɪ hæd brɔːt noʊ ˈɡlæsəz soʊ ðæt ðeɪ maɪt hæv red ðə neɪm ʌv ðə træmp ˈstiːmər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dashing adjective US /ˈdæʃɪŋ/

lively and spirited

From this reading “"Very lonely it must be in winter, with the wind sweeping over those hills, and the waves dashing on the rocks."”

murmuring noun US /ˈmɜːrmərɪŋ/

a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading “Even on a summer's day you hear them murmuring.”

regretted verb US /rɪˈɡretɪd/

inflected form of “regret” — feel remorse for; feel sorry for; be contrite about

From this reading “The tourists regretted that they had brought no glasses, so that they might have read the name of the tramp steamer.”

steamer noun US /ˈstiːmər/

a clam that is usually steamed in the shell

From this reading “The tourists regretted that they had brought no glasses, so that they might have read the name of the tramp steamer.”

summer's noun US /ˈsʌmərz/

possessive form of “summer” — the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading “Even on a summer's day you hear them murmuring.”

sweeping adjective US /ˈswiːpɪŋ/

taking in or moving over (or as if over) a wide area; often used in combination

From this reading “"Very lonely it must be in winter, with the wind sweeping over those hills, and the waves dashing on the rocks."”

tourists noun US /ˈtʊrəsts/

plural of “tourist” — someone who travels for pleasure

From this reading “The tourists regretted that they had brought no glasses, so that they might have read the name of the tramp steamer.”

tramp noun US /træmp/

a vagrant

From this reading “The tourists regretted that they had brought no glasses, so that they might have read the name of the tramp steamer.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Look--she has to draw her water from a well in the garden."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Very lonely it must be in winter, with the wind sweeping over those hills, and the waves dashing on the rocks."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "Very lonely it must be in winter, with the wind sweeping over those hills, and the waves dashing on the rocks."

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The tourists regretted that they had brought no glasses, so that they might have read the name of the tramp steamer.

dashingadjectiveUS /ˈdæʃɪŋ/

lively and spirited

From this reading "Very lonely it must be in winter, with the wind sweeping over those hills, and the waves dashing on the rocks."

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Even on a summer's day you hear them murmuring.

drawverbUS /drɔː/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading "Look--she has to draw her water from a well in the garden."

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading Having drawn her water, Mrs. Pascoe went in.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even on a summer's day you hear them murmuring.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "Look--she has to draw her water from a well in the garden."

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading "Look--she has to draw her water from a well in the garden."

glassesnounUS /ˈɡlæsəz/

(plural) optical instrument consisting of a frame that holds a pair of lenses for correcting defective vision

From this reading The tourists regretted that they had brought no glasses, so that they might have read the name of the tramp steamer.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The tourists regretted that they had brought no glasses, so that they might have read the name of the tramp steamer.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Look--she has to draw her water from a well in the garden."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The tourists regretted that they had brought no glasses, so that they might have read the name of the tramp steamer.

Havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Having drawn her water, Mrs. Pascoe went in.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading Even on a summer's day you hear them murmuring.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "Look--she has to draw her water from a well in the garden."

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading "Very lonely it must be in winter, with the wind sweeping over those hills, and the waves dashing on the rocks."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Look--she has to draw her water from a well in the garden."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Very lonely it must be in winter, with the wind sweeping over those hills, and the waves dashing on the rocks."

lonelyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnli/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading "Very lonely it must be in winter, with the wind sweeping over those hills, and the waves dashing on the rocks."

LookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading "Look--she has to draw her water from a well in the garden."

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The tourists regretted that they had brought no glasses, so that they might have read the name of the tramp steamer.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Having drawn her water, Mrs. Pascoe went in.

murmuringnounUS /ˈmɜːrmərɪŋ/

a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading Even on a summer's day you hear them murmuring.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "Very lonely it must be in winter, with the wind sweeping over those hills, and the waves dashing on the rocks."

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The tourists regretted that they had brought no glasses, so that they might have read the name of the tramp steamer.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The tourists regretted that they had brought no glasses, so that they might have read the name of the tramp steamer.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The tourists regretted that they had brought no glasses, so that they might have read the name of the tramp steamer.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "Very lonely it must be in winter, with the wind sweeping over those hills, and the waves dashing on the rocks."

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading "Very lonely it must be in winter, with the wind sweeping over those hills, and the waves dashing on the rocks."

Pascoe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Having drawn her water, Mrs. Pascoe went in.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading The tourists regretted that they had brought no glasses, so that they might have read the name of the tramp steamer.

regrettedverbUS /rɪˈɡretɪd/

inflected form of “regret” — feel remorse for; feel sorry for; be contrite about

From this reading The tourists regretted that they had brought no glasses, so that they might have read the name of the tramp steamer.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading "Very lonely it must be in winter, with the wind sweeping over those hills, and the waves dashing on the rocks."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Look--she has to draw her water from a well in the garden."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The tourists regretted that they had brought no glasses, so that they might have read the name of the tramp steamer.

steamernounUS /ˈstiːmər/

a clam that is usually steamed in the shell

From this reading The tourists regretted that they had brought no glasses, so that they might have read the name of the tramp steamer.

summer'snounUS /ˈsʌmərz/

possessive form of “summer” — the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading Even on a summer's day you hear them murmuring.

sweepingadjectiveUS /ˈswiːpɪŋ/

taking in or moving over (or as if over) a wide area; often used in combination

From this reading "Very lonely it must be in winter, with the wind sweeping over those hills, and the waves dashing on the rocks."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The tourists regretted that they had brought no glasses, so that they might have read the name of the tramp steamer.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Look--she has to draw her water from a well in the garden."

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Even on a summer's day you hear them murmuring.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The tourists regretted that they had brought no glasses, so that they might have read the name of the tramp steamer.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading "Very lonely it must be in winter, with the wind sweeping over those hills, and the waves dashing on the rocks."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Look--she has to draw her water from a well in the garden."

touristsnounUS /ˈtʊrəsts/

plural of “tourist” — someone who travels for pleasure

From this reading The tourists regretted that they had brought no glasses, so that they might have read the name of the tramp steamer.

trampnounUS /træmp/

a vagrant

From this reading The tourists regretted that they had brought no glasses, so that they might have read the name of the tramp steamer.

VeryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "Very lonely it must be in winter, with the wind sweeping over those hills, and the waves dashing on the rocks."

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading "Look--she has to draw her water from a well in the garden."

wavesnounUS /weɪvz/

plural of “wave” — one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading "Very lonely it must be in winter, with the wind sweeping over those hills, and the waves dashing on the rocks."

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "Look--she has to draw her water from a well in the garden."

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Having drawn her water, Mrs. Pascoe went in.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading "Very lonely it must be in winter, with the wind sweeping over those hills, and the waves dashing on the rocks."

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading "Very lonely it must be in winter, with the wind sweeping over those hills, and the waves dashing on the rocks."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "Very lonely it must be in winter, with the wind sweeping over those hills, and the waves dashing on the rocks."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Even on a summer's day you hear them murmuring.

Chapter 3 of Jacob's Room by Virginia Woolf holds 394 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Jacob's Room contain?

Chapter 3 holds 394 sentences of Jacob's Room, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Jacob's Room by Virginia Woolf exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 394 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Jacob's Room?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jacob's Room

Common questions about reading Jacob's Room by Virginia Woolf on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jacob's Room?

Yes. All 3298 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5670 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jacob's Room is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5670, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jacob's Room take to read?

About 274 minutes of reading across 660 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jacob's Room section by section

How to work through Jacob's Room section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Jacob's Room to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jacob's Room

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jacob's Room, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Course
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jacob's Room; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wrote
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jacob's Room; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Betty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jacob's Room; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Flanders
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jacob's Room; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.