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James Braithwaite, the Supercargo
James Braithwaite, the Supercargo

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of James Braithwaite, the Supercargo is here in full — 369 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for James Braithwaite, the Supercargo
Context Illustration Reading 1/73 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.
"I was on my passage out on board the _Exeter_, one of the Indiamen of 1,200 tons, commanded by Captain Meriton.
We had in company the _Bombay Castle, Coutts_, and _Neptune_, of the same tonnage, besides other ships under the convoy of the _Belligeux_, of 64 guns, Captain Bulteel.
A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.
Hoping to pick up some prizes, the Frenchmen stood towards us, and we, quite ready for the encounter, bore down towards them.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

James Braithwaite, the Supercargo

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of James Braithwaite, the Supercargo is here in full — 369 sentences across 74 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/73 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.
Line 2
"I was on my passage out on board the _Exeter_, one of the Indiamen of 1,200 tons, commanded by Captain Meriton.
Line 3
We had in company the _Bombay Castle, Coutts_, and _Neptune_, of the same tonnage, besides other ships under the convoy of the _Belligeux_, of 64 guns, Captain Bulteel.
Line 4
A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.
Line 5
Hoping to pick up some prizes, the Frenchmen stood towards us, and we, quite ready for the encounter, bore down towards them.
/ˈhoʊpɪŋ tuː pɪk ʌp sʌm ˈpraɪzəz ðə ˈfrentʃmen stʊd təˈwɔːrdz ʌs ənd wiː kwaɪt ˈredi fɔːr ðə ɪnˈkaʊntər bɔːr daʊn təˈwɔːrdz ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bombay noun US /bɑːmˈbeɪ/

a city in western India just off the coast of the Arabian Sea; India's 2nd largest city (after Calcutta); has the only natural deep-water harbor in western India

convoy noun US /ˈkɑːnvɔɪ/

a procession of land vehicles traveling together

From this reading “We had in company the _Bombay Castle, Coutts_, and _Neptune_, of the same tonnage, besides other ships under the convoy of the _Belligeux_, of 64 guns, Captain Bulteel.”

frigates noun US /ˈfrɪɡəts/

plural of “frigate” — a medium size square-rigged warship of the 18th and 19th centuries

From this reading “A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.”

Neptune noun US /ˈneptuːn/

(Roman mythology) god of the sea; counterpart of Greek Poseidon

refit noun US /riˈfɪt/

outfitting a ship again (by repairing or replacing parts)

From this reading “A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.”

Rio noun US /ˈriːoʊ/

the former capital and 2nd largest city of Brazil; chief Brazilian port; famous as a tourist attraction

From this reading “A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.”

squadron noun US /ˈskwɑːdrən/

a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms

From this reading “A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.”

tonnage noun US /ˈtʌnədʒ/

a tax imposed on ships that enter the US; based on the tonnage of the ship

From this reading “We had in company the _Bombay Castle, Coutts_, and _Neptune_, of the same tonnage, besides other ships under the convoy of the _Belligeux_, of 64 guns, Captain Bulteel.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1,200

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I was on my passage out on board the _Exeter_, one of the Indiamen of 1,200 tons, commanded by Captain Meriton.

1800

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

64

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had in company the _Bombay Castle, Coutts_, and _Neptune_, of the same tonnage, besides other ships under the convoy of the _Belligeux_, of 64 guns, Captain Bulteel.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

AfricanounUS /ˈæfrəkɑː/

the second largest continent; located to the south of Europe and bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the Indian Ocean

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

annoyingadjectiveUS /əˈnɔɪɪŋ/

causing irritation or annoyance

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

Belligeux

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had in company the _Bombay Castle, Coutts_, and _Neptune_, of the same tonnage, besides other ships under the convoy of the _Belligeux_, of 64 guns, Captain Bulteel.

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading We had in company the _Bombay Castle, Coutts_, and _Neptune_, of the same tonnage, besides other ships under the convoy of the _Belligeux_, of 64 guns, Captain Bulteel.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading "I was on my passage out on board the _Exeter_, one of the Indiamen of 1,200 tons, commanded by Captain Meriton.

BombaynounUS /bɑːmˈbeɪ/

a city in western India just off the coast of the Arabian Sea; India's 2nd largest city (after Calcutta); has the only natural deep-water harbor in western India

From this reading We had in company the _Bombay Castle, Coutts_, and _Neptune_, of the same tonnage, besides other ships under the convoy of the _Belligeux_, of 64 guns, Captain Bulteel.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading Hoping to pick up some prizes, the Frenchmen stood towards us, and we, quite ready for the encounter, bore down towards them.

Bulteel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had in company the _Bombay Castle, Coutts_, and _Neptune_, of the same tonnage, besides other ships under the convoy of the _Belligeux_, of 64 guns, Captain Bulteel.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "I was on my passage out on board the _Exeter_, one of the Indiamen of 1,200 tons, commanded by Captain Meriton.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading "I was on my passage out on board the _Exeter_, one of the Indiamen of 1,200 tons, commanded by Captain Meriton.

CastlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading We had in company the _Bombay Castle, Coutts_, and _Neptune_, of the same tonnage, besides other ships under the convoy of the _Belligeux_, of 64 guns, Captain Bulteel.

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

commandedverbUS /kəˈmændɪd/

past form of “command” — be in command of

From this reading "I was on my passage out on board the _Exeter_, one of the Indiamen of 1,200 tons, commanded by Captain Meriton.

committingverbUS /kəˈmɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “commit” — perform an act, usually with a negative connotation

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading We had in company the _Bombay Castle, Coutts_, and _Neptune_, of the same tonnage, besides other ships under the convoy of the _Belligeux_, of 64 guns, Captain Bulteel.

convoynounUS /ˈkɑːnvɔɪ/

a procession of land vehicles traveling together

From this reading We had in company the _Bombay Castle, Coutts_, and _Neptune_, of the same tonnage, besides other ships under the convoy of the _Belligeux_, of 64 guns, Captain Bulteel.

Coutts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We had in company the _Bombay Castle, Coutts_, and _Neptune_, of the same tonnage, besides other ships under the convoy of the _Belligeux_, of 64 guns, Captain Bulteel.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

encounterverbUS /ɪnˈkaʊntər/

come together

From this reading Hoping to pick up some prizes, the Frenchmen stood towards us, and we, quite ready for the encounter, bore down towards them.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

Exeter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I was on my passage out on board the _Exeter_, one of the Indiamen of 1,200 tons, commanded by Captain Meriton.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Hoping to pick up some prizes, the Frenchmen stood towards us, and we, quite ready for the encounter, bore down towards them.

forknounUS /fɔːrk/

cutlery used for serving and eating food

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

FrenchmennounUS /ˈfrentʃmen/

plural of “frenchman” — a person of French nationality

From this reading Hoping to pick up some prizes, the Frenchmen stood towards us, and we, quite ready for the encounter, bore down towards them.

frigatesnounUS /ˈfrɪɡəts/

plural of “frigate” — a medium size square-rigged warship of the 18th and 19th centuries

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

gunsnounUS /ɡʌnz/

plural of “gun” — a weapon that discharges a missile at high velocity (especially from a metal tube or barrel)

From this reading We had in company the _Bombay Castle, Coutts_, and _Neptune_, of the same tonnage, besides other ships under the convoy of the _Belligeux_, of 64 guns, Captain Bulteel.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We had in company the _Bombay Castle, Coutts_, and _Neptune_, of the same tonnage, besides other ships under the convoy of the _Belligeux_, of 64 guns, Captain Bulteel.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

HopingverbUS /ˈhoʊpɪŋ/

-ing form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading Hoping to pick up some prizes, the Frenchmen stood towards us, and we, quite ready for the encounter, bore down towards them.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I was on my passage out on board the _Exeter_, one of the Indiamen of 1,200 tons, commanded by Captain Meriton.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

Indiamen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

knifenounUS /naɪf/

edge tool used as a cutting instrument; has a pointed blade with a sharp edge and a handle

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

lanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

layingnounUS /ˈleɪɪŋ/

the production of eggs (especially in birds)

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

lighternounUS /ˈlaɪtər/

a substance used to ignite or kindle a fire

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

Meriton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I was on my passage out on board the _Exeter_, one of the Indiamen of 1,200 tons, commanded by Captain Meriton.

militaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

mischiefnounUS /ˈmɪstʃəf/

reckless or malicious behavior that causes discomfort or annoyance in others

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

moustachenounUS /ˈmʌstæʃ/

an unshaved growth of hair on the upper lip

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "I was on my passage out on board the _Exeter_, one of the Indiamen of 1,200 tons, commanded by Captain Meriton.

NeptunenounUS /ˈneptuːn/

(Roman mythology) god of the sea; counterpart of Greek Poseidon

From this reading We had in company the _Bombay Castle, Coutts_, and _Neptune_, of the same tonnage, besides other ships under the convoy of the _Belligeux_, of 64 guns, Captain Bulteel.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "I was on my passage out on board the _Exeter_, one of the Indiamen of 1,200 tons, commanded by Captain Meriton.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "I was on my passage out on board the _Exeter_, one of the Indiamen of 1,200 tons, commanded by Captain Meriton.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "I was on my passage out on board the _Exeter_, one of the Indiamen of 1,200 tons, commanded by Captain Meriton.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading We had in company the _Bombay Castle, Coutts_, and _Neptune_, of the same tonnage, besides other ships under the convoy of the _Belligeux_, of 64 guns, Captain Bulteel.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading "I was on my passage out on board the _Exeter_, one of the Indiamen of 1,200 tons, commanded by Captain Meriton.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading "I was on my passage out on board the _Exeter_, one of the Indiamen of 1,200 tons, commanded by Captain Meriton.

pickverbUS /pɪk/

select carefully from a group

From this reading Hoping to pick up some prizes, the Frenchmen stood towards us, and we, quite ready for the encounter, bore down towards them.

Plata

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

prizesnounUS /ˈpraɪzəz/

plural of “prize” — something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery

From this reading Hoping to pick up some prizes, the Frenchmen stood towards us, and we, quite ready for the encounter, bore down towards them.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Hoping to pick up some prizes, the Frenchmen stood towards us, and we, quite ready for the encounter, bore down towards them.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading Hoping to pick up some prizes, the Frenchmen stood towards us, and we, quite ready for the encounter, bore down towards them.

refitnounUS /riˈfɪt/

outfitting a ship again (by repairing or replacing parts)

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

RionounUS /ˈriːoʊ/

the former capital and 2nd largest city of Brazil; chief Brazilian port; famous as a tourist attraction

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading We had in company the _Bombay Castle, Coutts_, and _Neptune_, of the same tonnage, besides other ships under the convoy of the _Belligeux_, of 64 guns, Captain Bulteel.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

shipsnounUS /ʃɪps/

plural of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading We had in company the _Bombay Castle, Coutts_, and _Neptune_, of the same tonnage, besides other ships under the convoy of the _Belligeux_, of 64 guns, Captain Bulteel.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

squadronnounUS /ˈskwɑːdrən/

a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Hoping to pick up some prizes, the Frenchmen stood towards us, and we, quite ready for the encounter, bore down towards them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Hoping to pick up some prizes, the Frenchmen stood towards us, and we, quite ready for the encounter, bore down towards them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

tonnagenounUS /ˈtʌnədʒ/

a tax imposed on ships that enter the US; based on the tonnage of the ship

From this reading We had in company the _Bombay Castle, Coutts_, and _Neptune_, of the same tonnage, besides other ships under the convoy of the _Belligeux_, of 64 guns, Captain Bulteel.

tonsnounUS /tʌnz/

a large number or amount

From this reading "I was on my passage out on board the _Exeter_, one of the Indiamen of 1,200 tons, commanded by Captain Meriton.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Hoping to pick up some prizes, the Frenchmen stood towards us, and we, quite ready for the encounter, bore down towards them.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading We had in company the _Bombay Castle, Coutts_, and _Neptune_, of the same tonnage, besides other ships under the convoy of the _Belligeux_, of 64 guns, Captain Bulteel.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Hoping to pick up some prizes, the Frenchmen stood towards us, and we, quite ready for the encounter, bore down towards them.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Hoping to pick up some prizes, the Frenchmen stood towards us, and we, quite ready for the encounter, bore down towards them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We had in company the _Bombay Castle, Coutts_, and _Neptune_, of the same tonnage, besides other ships under the convoy of the _Belligeux_, of 64 guns, Captain Bulteel.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading A French squadron of three large frigates, it appeared, after committing a good deal of mischief on the coast of Africa, had crossed over to Rio de la Plata to refit, and had just again put to sea, when, early in the morning, they made out a part, and some of the lighter ships, probably, of our convoy.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

wipingverbUS /ˈwaɪpɪŋ/

-ing form of “wipe” — rub with a circular motion

From this reading "But it was scarcely so annoying to the enemy as another in which some Indiamen were engaged in 1800," observed a military officer, laying down his knife and fork, and wiping his moustache.

Chapter 2 of James Braithwaite, the Supercargo by William Henry Giles Kingston holds 369 sentences, grouped into 74 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of James Braithwaite, the Supercargo contain?

Chapter 2 holds 369 sentences of James Braithwaite, the Supercargo, unabridged, divided into 74 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of James Braithwaite, the Supercargo by William Henry Giles Kingston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 369 sentences, grouped into 74 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of James Braithwaite, the Supercargo?

Work through the 74 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 74 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #21386, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 266 minutes of reading across 641 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in James Braithwaite, the Supercargo

Words and structures a reader meets early in James Braithwaite, the Supercargo, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

James
A word that appears in the opening chapter of James Braithwaite, the Supercargo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Braithwaite
A word that appears in the opening chapter of James Braithwaite, the Supercargo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Supercargo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of James Braithwaite, the Supercargo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of James Braithwaite, the Supercargo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.