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James Fenimore Cooper American Men of Letters
James Fenimore Cooper American Men of Letters

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of James Fenimore Cooper American Men of Letters is here in full — 435 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
1839-1843.
On the 10th of May, 1839, appeared Cooper's "History of the United States Navy."
The work was one which he had long contemplated writing.
As far back as 1825 there were newspaper reports that he had the undertaking in mind.
He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

James Fenimore Cooper American Men of Letters

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of James Fenimore Cooper American Men of Letters is here in full — 435 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
1839-1843.
Line 2
On the 10th of May, 1839, appeared Cooper's "History of the United States Navy."
Line 3
The work was one which he had long contemplated writing.
/ðə wɜːrk wɑːz wʌn wɪtʃ hiː hæd lɔːŋ ˈkɑːntəmpleɪtɪd ˈraɪtɪŋ/
Line 4
As far back as 1825 there were newspaper reports that he had the undertaking in mind.
Line 5
He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

contemplated verb US /ˈkɑːntəmpleɪtɪd/

past form of “contemplate” — look at thoughtfully; observe deep in thought

From this reading “The work was one which he had long contemplated writing.”

Cooper's noun US /ˈkuːpərz/

possessive form of “cooper” — United States industrialist who built the first American locomotive; founded Cooper Union in New York City to offer free courses in the arts and sciences (1791-1883)

From this reading “On the 10th of May, 1839, appeared Cooper's "History of the United States Navy."”

determination noun US /dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading “He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.”

devoting verb US /dɪˈvoʊtɪŋ/

-ing form of “devote” — give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause

From this reading “He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.”

Navy noun US /ˈneɪvi/

an organization of military vessels belonging to a country and available for sea warfare

From this reading “On the 10th of May, 1839, appeared Cooper's "History of the United States Navy."”

publicly adverb US /ˈpʌblɪkli/

in a manner accessible to or observable by the public; openly

From this reading “He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.”

reports noun US /rɪˈpɔːrts/

plural of “report” — a written document describing the findings of some individual or group

From this reading “As far back as 1825 there were newspaper reports that he had the undertaking in mind.”

undertaking noun US /ˈʌndərteɪkɪŋ/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading “As far back as 1825 there were newspaper reports that he had the undertaking in mind.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

10th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the 10th of May, 1839, appeared Cooper's "History of the United States Navy."

1825

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As far back as 1825 there were newspaper reports that he had the undertaking in mind.

1826

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.

1839

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1839-1843.

1843

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1839-1843.

abroadadverbUS /əˈbrɔːd/

to or in a foreign country

From this reading He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading On the 10th of May, 1839, appeared Cooper's "History of the United States Navy."

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As far back as 1825 there were newspaper reports that he had the undertaking in mind.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading As far back as 1825 there were newspaper reports that he had the undertaking in mind.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.

contemplatedverbUS /ˈkɑːntəmpleɪtɪd/

past form of “contemplate” — look at thoughtfully; observe deep in thought

From this reading The work was one which he had long contemplated writing.

Cooper'snounUS /ˈkuːpərz/

possessive form of “cooper” — United States industrialist who built the first American locomotive; founded Cooper Union in New York City to offer free courses in the arts and sciences (1791-1883)

From this reading On the 10th of May, 1839, appeared Cooper's "History of the United States Navy."

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.

determinationnounUS /dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.

devotingverbUS /dɪˈvoʊtɪŋ/

-ing form of “devote” — give entirely to a specific person, activity, or cause

From this reading He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.

EuropenounUS /ˈjʊrəp/

the 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use “Europe” to refer to all of the continent except the British Isles

From this reading He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading As far back as 1825 there were newspaper reports that he had the undertaking in mind.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The work was one which he had long contemplated writing.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The work was one which he had long contemplated writing.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.

HistorynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading On the 10th of May, 1839, appeared Cooper's "History of the United States Navy."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As far back as 1825 there were newspaper reports that he had the undertaking in mind.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The work was one which he had long contemplated writing.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading On the 10th of May, 1839, appeared Cooper's "History of the United States Navy."

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading As far back as 1825 there were newspaper reports that he had the undertaking in mind.

NavynounUS /ˈneɪvi/

an organization of military vessels belonging to a country and available for sea warfare

From this reading On the 10th of May, 1839, appeared Cooper's "History of the United States Navy."

newspapernounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpər/

a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading As far back as 1825 there were newspaper reports that he had the undertaking in mind.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On the 10th of May, 1839, appeared Cooper's "History of the United States Navy."

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the 10th of May, 1839, appeared Cooper's "History of the United States Navy."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The work was one which he had long contemplated writing.

partingnounUS /ˈpɑːrtɪŋ/

the act of departing politely

From this reading He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.

publiclyadverbUS /ˈpʌblɪkli/

in a manner accessible to or observable by the public; openly

From this reading He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.

reportsnounUS /rɪˈpɔːrts/

plural of “report” — a written document describing the findings of some individual or group

From this reading As far back as 1825 there were newspaper reports that he had the undertaking in mind.

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading On the 10th of May, 1839, appeared Cooper's "History of the United States Navy."

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As far back as 1825 there were newspaper reports that he had the undertaking in mind.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On the 10th of May, 1839, appeared Cooper's "History of the United States Navy."

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading As far back as 1825 there were newspaper reports that he had the undertaking in mind.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He himself, in his parting speech at the dinner given him in May, 1826, just before his departure for Europe, had publicly announced his determination of devoting himself to this subject during his absence abroad.

undertakingnounUS /ˈʌndərteɪkɪŋ/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading As far back as 1825 there were newspaper reports that he had the undertaking in mind.

UnitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading On the 10th of May, 1839, appeared Cooper's "History of the United States Navy."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The work was one which he had long contemplated writing.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading As far back as 1825 there were newspaper reports that he had the undertaking in mind.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The work was one which he had long contemplated writing.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The work was one which he had long contemplated writing.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading The work was one which he had long contemplated writing.

Chapter 10 of James Fenimore Cooper American Men of Letters by Thomas Raynesford Lounsbury holds 435 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of James Fenimore Cooper American Men of Letters contain?

Chapter 10 holds 435 sentences of James Fenimore Cooper American Men of Letters, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of James Fenimore Cooper American Men of Letters by Thomas Raynesford Lounsbury exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 435 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of James Fenimore Cooper American Men of Letters?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading James Fenimore Cooper American Men of Letters

Common questions about reading James Fenimore Cooper American Men of Letters by Thomas Raynesford Lounsbury on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of James Fenimore Cooper American Men of Letters?

Yes. All 4799 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19463 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of James Fenimore Cooper American Men of Letters is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19463, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does James Fenimore Cooper American Men of Letters take to read?

About 399 minutes of reading across 960 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read James Fenimore Cooper American Men of Letters section by section

How to work through James Fenimore Cooper American Men of Letters section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in James Fenimore Cooper American Men of Letters

Words and structures a reader meets early in James Fenimore Cooper American Men of Letters, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Interior
A word that appears in the opening chapter of James Fenimore Cooper American Men of Letters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Counties
A word that appears in the opening chapter of James Fenimore Cooper American Men of Letters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hundred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of James Fenimore Cooper American Men of Letters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fifty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of James Fenimore Cooper American Men of Letters; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.