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Jan: A Dog and a Romance
Jan: A Dog and a Romance

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Jan: A Dog and a Romance is here in full — 450 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Jan: A Dog and a Romance
Context Illustration Reading 1/90 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Jan learned these things readily, and with apparent ease.
Yet his only rewards were an occasional caress and words of praise.
And, apparently, there were no punishments in Dick's educational system.
At least he never struck Jan.
He really seemed so to influence the young hound that the withholding of praise became a sharp rebuke.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Jan: A Dog and a Romance

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Jan: A Dog and a Romance is here in full — 450 sentences across 90 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/90 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Jan learned these things readily, and with apparent ease.
/dʒæn lɜːrnd ðiːz θɪŋz ˈredəli ənd wɪð əˈperənt iːz/
Line 2
Yet his only rewards were an occasional caress and words of praise.
/jet hɪz ˈoʊnli rɪˈwɔːrdz wɜːr æn əˈkeɪʒənəl kərˈes ənd wɜːrdz ʌv preɪz/
Line 3
And, apparently, there were no punishments in Dick's educational system.
/ənd əˈperəntli ðer wɜːr noʊ ˈpʌnɪʃmənts ɪn dɪks ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃənəl ˈsɪstəm/
Line 4
At least he never struck Jan.
/æt liːst hiː ˈnevər strʌk dʒæn/
Line 5
He really seemed so to influence the young hound that the withholding of praise became a sharp rebuke.
/hiː ˈrɪli siːmd soʊ tuː ˈɪnfluːəns ðə jʌŋ haʊnd ðæt ðə wɪθˈhoʊldɪŋ ʌv preɪz bɪˈkeɪm ə ʃɑːrp riˈbjuːk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

caress noun US /kərˈes/

a gentle affectionate stroking (or something resembling it)

From this reading “Yet his only rewards were an occasional caress and words of praise.”

Dick's noun US /dɪks/

possessive form of “dick” — someone who is a detective

From this reading “And, apparently, there were no punishments in Dick's educational system.”

educational adjective US /ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃənəl/

relating to the process of education

From this reading “And, apparently, there were no punishments in Dick's educational system.”

Jan noun US /dʒæn/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading “Jan learned these things readily, and with apparent ease.”

punishments noun US /ˈpʌnɪʃmənts/

plural of “punishment” — the act of punishing

From this reading “And, apparently, there were no punishments in Dick's educational system.”

rebuke verb US /riˈbjuːk/

censure severely or angrily

From this reading “He really seemed so to influence the young hound that the withholding of praise became a sharp rebuke.”

rewards noun US /rɪˈwɔːrdz/

plural of “reward” — a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading “Yet his only rewards were an occasional caress and words of praise.”

withholding noun US /wɪθˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of deducting from an employee's salary

From this reading “He really seemed so to influence the young hound that the withholding of praise became a sharp rebuke.”

All words in this reading · 47

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He really seemed so to influence the young hound that the withholding of praise became a sharp rebuke.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Yet his only rewards were an occasional caress and words of praise.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Jan learned these things readily, and with apparent ease.

apparentadjectiveUS /əˈperənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading Jan learned these things readily, and with apparent ease.

apparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading And, apparently, there were no punishments in Dick's educational system.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At least he never struck Jan.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading He really seemed so to influence the young hound that the withholding of praise became a sharp rebuke.

caressnounUS /kərˈes/

a gentle affectionate stroking (or something resembling it)

From this reading Yet his only rewards were an occasional caress and words of praise.

Dick'snounUS /dɪks/

possessive form of “dick” — someone who is a detective

From this reading And, apparently, there were no punishments in Dick's educational system.

easeverbUS /iːz/

move gently or carefully

From this reading Jan learned these things readily, and with apparent ease.

educationaladjectiveUS /ˌedʒəˈkeɪʃənəl/

relating to the process of education

From this reading And, apparently, there were no punishments in Dick's educational system.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At least he never struck Jan.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Yet his only rewards were an occasional caress and words of praise.

houndnounUS /haʊnd/

any of several breeds of dog used for hunting typically having large drooping ears

From this reading He really seemed so to influence the young hound that the withholding of praise became a sharp rebuke.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And, apparently, there were no punishments in Dick's educational system.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading He really seemed so to influence the young hound that the withholding of praise became a sharp rebuke.

JannounUS /dʒæn/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading Jan learned these things readily, and with apparent ease.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading Jan learned these things readily, and with apparent ease.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading At least he never struck Jan.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading At least he never struck Jan.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading And, apparently, there were no punishments in Dick's educational system.

occasionaladjectiveUS /əˈkeɪʒənəl/

occurring from time to time

From this reading Yet his only rewards were an occasional caress and words of praise.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Yet his only rewards were an occasional caress and words of praise.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Yet his only rewards were an occasional caress and words of praise.

praisenounUS /preɪz/

an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading Yet his only rewards were an occasional caress and words of praise.

punishmentsnounUS /ˈpʌnɪʃmənts/

plural of “punishment” — the act of punishing

From this reading And, apparently, there were no punishments in Dick's educational system.

readilyadverbUS /ˈredəli/

without much difficulty

From this reading Jan learned these things readily, and with apparent ease.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading He really seemed so to influence the young hound that the withholding of praise became a sharp rebuke.

rebukeverbUS /riˈbjuːk/

censure severely or angrily

From this reading He really seemed so to influence the young hound that the withholding of praise became a sharp rebuke.

rewardsnounUS /rɪˈwɔːrdz/

plural of “reward” — a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading Yet his only rewards were an occasional caress and words of praise.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He really seemed so to influence the young hound that the withholding of praise became a sharp rebuke.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading He really seemed so to influence the young hound that the withholding of praise became a sharp rebuke.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He really seemed so to influence the young hound that the withholding of praise became a sharp rebuke.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading At least he never struck Jan.

systemnounUS /ˈsɪstəm/

instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity

From this reading And, apparently, there were no punishments in Dick's educational system.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He really seemed so to influence the young hound that the withholding of praise became a sharp rebuke.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He really seemed so to influence the young hound that the withholding of praise became a sharp rebuke.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading And, apparently, there were no punishments in Dick's educational system.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Jan learned these things readily, and with apparent ease.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Jan learned these things readily, and with apparent ease.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He really seemed so to influence the young hound that the withholding of praise became a sharp rebuke.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Yet his only rewards were an occasional caress and words of praise.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Jan learned these things readily, and with apparent ease.

withholdingnounUS /wɪθˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of deducting from an employee's salary

From this reading He really seemed so to influence the young hound that the withholding of praise became a sharp rebuke.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Yet his only rewards were an occasional caress and words of praise.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet his only rewards were an occasional caress and words of praise.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading He really seemed so to influence the young hound that the withholding of praise became a sharp rebuke.

Chapter 4 of Jan: A Dog and a Romance by A. J. (Alec John) Dawson holds 450 sentences, grouped into 90 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Jan: A Dog and a Romance contain?

Chapter 4 holds 450 sentences of Jan: A Dog and a Romance, unabridged, divided into 90 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Jan: A Dog and a Romance by A. J. (Alec John) Dawson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 450 sentences, grouped into 90 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Jan: A Dog and a Romance?

Work through the 90 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 90 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Jan: A Dog and a Romance

Common questions about reading Jan: A Dog and a Romance by A. J. (Alec John) Dawson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Jan: A Dog and a Romance?

Yes. All 3173 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16252 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Jan: A Dog and a Romance is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16252, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Jan: A Dog and a Romance take to read?

About 264 minutes of reading across 635 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Jan: A Dog and a Romance section by section

How to work through Jan: A Dog and a Romance section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Jan: A Dog and a Romance to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Jan: A Dog and a Romance

Words and structures a reader meets early in Jan: A Dog and a Romance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Reference
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jan: A Dog and a Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vaughan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jan: A Dog and a Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jan's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jan: A Dog and a Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Jan: A Dog and a Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.